Spindle Checkpoint Regulators in Insulin Signaling

The spindle checkpoint ensures accurate chromosome segregation during mitosis and guards against aneuploidy. Insulin signaling governs metabolic homeostasis and cell growth, and its dysregulation leads to metabolic disorders, such as diabetes. These critical pathways have been extensively investigat...

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Main Authors: Eunhee Choi, Hongtao Yu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2018-11-01
Series:Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fcell.2018.00161/full
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author Eunhee Choi
Hongtao Yu
author_facet Eunhee Choi
Hongtao Yu
author_sort Eunhee Choi
collection DOAJ
description The spindle checkpoint ensures accurate chromosome segregation during mitosis and guards against aneuploidy. Insulin signaling governs metabolic homeostasis and cell growth, and its dysregulation leads to metabolic disorders, such as diabetes. These critical pathways have been extensively investigated, but a link between the two has not been established until recently. Our recent study reveals a critical role of spindle checkpoint regulators in insulin signaling and metabolic homeostasis through regulating endocytosis of the insulin receptor (IR). These findings have linked spindle checkpoint proteins to metabolic regulation, expanding the connection between cell division and metabolism. Here, we briefly review the unexpected roles of spindle checkpoint regulators in vesicle trafficking and insulin signaling.
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spelling doaj.art-f6c9c64b22a04fa497d697e974a2790d2022-12-22T02:00:54ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology2296-634X2018-11-01610.3389/fcell.2018.00161431235Spindle Checkpoint Regulators in Insulin SignalingEunhee ChoiHongtao YuThe spindle checkpoint ensures accurate chromosome segregation during mitosis and guards against aneuploidy. Insulin signaling governs metabolic homeostasis and cell growth, and its dysregulation leads to metabolic disorders, such as diabetes. These critical pathways have been extensively investigated, but a link between the two has not been established until recently. Our recent study reveals a critical role of spindle checkpoint regulators in insulin signaling and metabolic homeostasis through regulating endocytosis of the insulin receptor (IR). These findings have linked spindle checkpoint proteins to metabolic regulation, expanding the connection between cell division and metabolism. Here, we briefly review the unexpected roles of spindle checkpoint regulators in vesicle trafficking and insulin signaling.https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fcell.2018.00161/fullspindle checkpointmitosisinsulin signalingendocytosisinsulin receptorevolutionary repurposing
spellingShingle Eunhee Choi
Hongtao Yu
Spindle Checkpoint Regulators in Insulin Signaling
Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology
spindle checkpoint
mitosis
insulin signaling
endocytosis
insulin receptor
evolutionary repurposing
title Spindle Checkpoint Regulators in Insulin Signaling
title_full Spindle Checkpoint Regulators in Insulin Signaling
title_fullStr Spindle Checkpoint Regulators in Insulin Signaling
title_full_unstemmed Spindle Checkpoint Regulators in Insulin Signaling
title_short Spindle Checkpoint Regulators in Insulin Signaling
title_sort spindle checkpoint regulators in insulin signaling
topic spindle checkpoint
mitosis
insulin signaling
endocytosis
insulin receptor
evolutionary repurposing
url https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fcell.2018.00161/full
work_keys_str_mv AT eunheechoi spindlecheckpointregulatorsininsulinsignaling
AT hongtaoyu spindlecheckpointregulatorsininsulinsignaling