Why education policies fail: Multiple streams model of policymaking

In this paper, the author first presents a Multiple Streams model of policymaking introduced by John Kingdon and elaborated by Robert W. Porter. The relevance and usefulness of the model are then exemplified by analyzing a reform in Argentine education. Kingdon and Porter argued that, for education...

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Main Author: Teodorović Jelena
Format: Article
Language:srp
Published: Institute for Educational Research, Belgrade 2008-01-01
Series:Zbornik Instituta za pedagoška istraživanja
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0579-6431/2008/0579-64310801022T.pdf
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author Teodorović Jelena
author_facet Teodorović Jelena
author_sort Teodorović Jelena
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, the author first presents a Multiple Streams model of policymaking introduced by John Kingdon and elaborated by Robert W. Porter. The relevance and usefulness of the model are then exemplified by analyzing a reform in Argentine education. Kingdon and Porter argued that, for education policies to succeed, the following three streams of actions need to meet: problem must be clearly defined, feasible solutions offered, and political consensus obtained. In 1993, Argentina passed the Federal Law of Education in the attempt to reduce large educational inequities between the rich and the poor. The Law largely failed because (1) problems were narrowly defined only by the government, (2) solutions were one-sided, primarily focusing on the financial, and neglecting contextual and implementation problems, and (3) political will existed only at the highest level, while actual capacities of implementing units were far below those needed for the reform. Analyzing policies through the lens of the Multiple Streams model of policymaking is recommended for other policymakers.
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spelling doaj.art-f6cab68532154e9cbf727280f0dc00342022-12-21T17:45:34ZsrpInstitute for Educational Research, BelgradeZbornik Instituta za pedagoška istraživanja0579-64311820-92702008-01-01401223610.2298/ZIPI0801022TWhy education policies fail: Multiple streams model of policymakingTeodorović JelenaIn this paper, the author first presents a Multiple Streams model of policymaking introduced by John Kingdon and elaborated by Robert W. Porter. The relevance and usefulness of the model are then exemplified by analyzing a reform in Argentine education. Kingdon and Porter argued that, for education policies to succeed, the following three streams of actions need to meet: problem must be clearly defined, feasible solutions offered, and political consensus obtained. In 1993, Argentina passed the Federal Law of Education in the attempt to reduce large educational inequities between the rich and the poor. The Law largely failed because (1) problems were narrowly defined only by the government, (2) solutions were one-sided, primarily focusing on the financial, and neglecting contextual and implementation problems, and (3) political will existed only at the highest level, while actual capacities of implementing units were far below those needed for the reform. Analyzing policies through the lens of the Multiple Streams model of policymaking is recommended for other policymakers.http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0579-6431/2008/0579-64310801022T.pdfPortermultiple streams modelArgentinafederal law of educationeducation policyreform
spellingShingle Teodorović Jelena
Why education policies fail: Multiple streams model of policymaking
Zbornik Instituta za pedagoška istraživanja
Porter
multiple streams model
Argentina
federal law of education
education policy
reform
title Why education policies fail: Multiple streams model of policymaking
title_full Why education policies fail: Multiple streams model of policymaking
title_fullStr Why education policies fail: Multiple streams model of policymaking
title_full_unstemmed Why education policies fail: Multiple streams model of policymaking
title_short Why education policies fail: Multiple streams model of policymaking
title_sort why education policies fail multiple streams model of policymaking
topic Porter
multiple streams model
Argentina
federal law of education
education policy
reform
url http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0579-6431/2008/0579-64310801022T.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT teodorovicjelena whyeducationpoliciesfailmultiplestreamsmodelofpolicymaking