Compliance to iron and folic acid tablets among pregnant women attending antenatal clinic in Agartala Government Medical College
Introduction: Anemia is a public health problem worldwide, and in pregnancy, the main cause of anemia is nutritional. Non-compliance to iron and folic acid supplement plays a role in the high prevalence of anemia in pregnant women. Objectives: The objectives were to find out the proportion of compli...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
2022-01-01
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Series: | Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care |
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Online Access: | http://www.jfmpc.com/article.asp?issn=2249-4863;year=2022;volume=11;issue=6;spage=2763;epage=2767;aulast=Choudhuri |
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author | Paramita Choudhuri Asis Debbarma Siddhartha Debbarma Taranga Reang |
author_facet | Paramita Choudhuri Asis Debbarma Siddhartha Debbarma Taranga Reang |
author_sort | Paramita Choudhuri |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Introduction: Anemia is a public health problem worldwide, and in pregnancy, the main cause of anemia is nutritional. Non-compliance to iron and folic acid supplement plays a role in the high prevalence of anemia in pregnant women. Objectives: The objectives were to find out the proportion of compliance to iron and folic acid tablets (IFA) among pregnant women and to determine factors associated with it. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted among 240 pregnant women attending antenatal clinic in Agartala Govt. Medical College, from 15th June to 14th September 2019. Subjects were recruited through consecutive sampling. A pretested, predesigned, semi-structured interview schedule was used to collect information. Data were analyzed using SPSS 15.0. Chi-square and Fisher's exact tests were used to find out the association of compliance with independent variables. P value of < 0.05 was considered as significant. Results: Majority (56.3%) of the participants were in the age group of 20–29 years and were housewives (92.1%), Hindu (93.8%), and completed secondary education (34.6%). The proportion of compliance to IFA among pregnant women was 52.5% (n = 126), and the reason for non-compliance (n = 114) in the majority was side effects of IFA (35.09%), followed by forgetfulness (28.07%). Factors like age, religion, education, socio-economic status, birth order, number of antenatal visits, or number of IFA consumed daily have not shown any significant association with this compliance. Conclusion: This study highlighted that only around half of the pregnant women are compliant with IFA, and this situation demands for information education and communication activities to generate awareness. |
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format | Article |
id | doaj.art-f6cadae18bb143e7bd946613ab06a3ef |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2249-4863 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-12T06:57:41Z |
publishDate | 2022-01-01 |
publisher | Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care |
spelling | doaj.art-f6cadae18bb143e7bd946613ab06a3ef2022-12-22T03:43:06ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Family Medicine and Primary Care2249-48632022-01-011162763276710.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_1914_21Compliance to iron and folic acid tablets among pregnant women attending antenatal clinic in Agartala Government Medical CollegeParamita ChoudhuriAsis DebbarmaSiddhartha DebbarmaTaranga ReangIntroduction: Anemia is a public health problem worldwide, and in pregnancy, the main cause of anemia is nutritional. Non-compliance to iron and folic acid supplement plays a role in the high prevalence of anemia in pregnant women. Objectives: The objectives were to find out the proportion of compliance to iron and folic acid tablets (IFA) among pregnant women and to determine factors associated with it. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted among 240 pregnant women attending antenatal clinic in Agartala Govt. Medical College, from 15th June to 14th September 2019. Subjects were recruited through consecutive sampling. A pretested, predesigned, semi-structured interview schedule was used to collect information. Data were analyzed using SPSS 15.0. Chi-square and Fisher's exact tests were used to find out the association of compliance with independent variables. P value of < 0.05 was considered as significant. Results: Majority (56.3%) of the participants were in the age group of 20–29 years and were housewives (92.1%), Hindu (93.8%), and completed secondary education (34.6%). The proportion of compliance to IFA among pregnant women was 52.5% (n = 126), and the reason for non-compliance (n = 114) in the majority was side effects of IFA (35.09%), followed by forgetfulness (28.07%). Factors like age, religion, education, socio-economic status, birth order, number of antenatal visits, or number of IFA consumed daily have not shown any significant association with this compliance. Conclusion: This study highlighted that only around half of the pregnant women are compliant with IFA, and this situation demands for information education and communication activities to generate awareness.http://www.jfmpc.com/article.asp?issn=2249-4863;year=2022;volume=11;issue=6;spage=2763;epage=2767;aulast=Choudhurianemia in pregnancycompliance to ifapregnant women |
spellingShingle | Paramita Choudhuri Asis Debbarma Siddhartha Debbarma Taranga Reang Compliance to iron and folic acid tablets among pregnant women attending antenatal clinic in Agartala Government Medical College Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care anemia in pregnancy compliance to ifa pregnant women |
title | Compliance to iron and folic acid tablets among pregnant women attending antenatal clinic in Agartala Government Medical College |
title_full | Compliance to iron and folic acid tablets among pregnant women attending antenatal clinic in Agartala Government Medical College |
title_fullStr | Compliance to iron and folic acid tablets among pregnant women attending antenatal clinic in Agartala Government Medical College |
title_full_unstemmed | Compliance to iron and folic acid tablets among pregnant women attending antenatal clinic in Agartala Government Medical College |
title_short | Compliance to iron and folic acid tablets among pregnant women attending antenatal clinic in Agartala Government Medical College |
title_sort | compliance to iron and folic acid tablets among pregnant women attending antenatal clinic in agartala government medical college |
topic | anemia in pregnancy compliance to ifa pregnant women |
url | http://www.jfmpc.com/article.asp?issn=2249-4863;year=2022;volume=11;issue=6;spage=2763;epage=2767;aulast=Choudhuri |
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