The effects of socioeconomic and cultural characteristics of regions on the spatial patterns of the Second Demographic Transition in Finland

The article studies to what extent regional socioeconomic and cultural characteristics explain spatial patterns in the Second Demographic Transition in Finland. The country's 75 functional regions are used as area units. A summary indicator of the transition based on divorce and cohabitation is...

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Main Authors: Elina Mäenpää, Pekka Martikainen, Tapani Valkonen, Jenni Blomgren, Timo M. Kauppinen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Max Planck Institute for Demographic Research 2008-12-01
Series:Demographic Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.demographic-research.org/volumes/vol19/61/
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author Elina Mäenpää
Pekka Martikainen
Tapani Valkonen
Jenni Blomgren
Timo M. Kauppinen
author_facet Elina Mäenpää
Pekka Martikainen
Tapani Valkonen
Jenni Blomgren
Timo M. Kauppinen
author_sort Elina Mäenpää
collection DOAJ
description The article studies to what extent regional socioeconomic and cultural characteristics explain spatial patterns in the Second Demographic Transition in Finland. The country's 75 functional regions are used as area units. A summary indicator of the transition based on divorce and cohabitation is used as the dependent variable. The results show that the spatial pattern is mainly determined according to the regional level of urbanization, but the effect is mediated by cultural characteristics (secularization and support for the socialist and green parties). The cultural characteristics have only a modest independent effect.
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spelling doaj.art-f6cd5670af714a558b87865e2ee694762022-12-22T00:31:40ZengMax Planck Institute for Demographic ResearchDemographic Research1435-98712008-12-011961The effects of socioeconomic and cultural characteristics of regions on the spatial patterns of the Second Demographic Transition in FinlandElina MäenpääPekka MartikainenTapani ValkonenJenni BlomgrenTimo M. KauppinenThe article studies to what extent regional socioeconomic and cultural characteristics explain spatial patterns in the Second Demographic Transition in Finland. The country's 75 functional regions are used as area units. A summary indicator of the transition based on divorce and cohabitation is used as the dependent variable. The results show that the spatial pattern is mainly determined according to the regional level of urbanization, but the effect is mediated by cultural characteristics (secularization and support for the socialist and green parties). The cultural characteristics have only a modest independent effect.http://www.demographic-research.org/volumes/vol19/61/cohabitationcultural factorsdivorce rateregional differencessecond demographic transitionsocioeconomic factors
spellingShingle Elina Mäenpää
Pekka Martikainen
Tapani Valkonen
Jenni Blomgren
Timo M. Kauppinen
The effects of socioeconomic and cultural characteristics of regions on the spatial patterns of the Second Demographic Transition in Finland
Demographic Research
cohabitation
cultural factors
divorce rate
regional differences
second demographic transition
socioeconomic factors
title The effects of socioeconomic and cultural characteristics of regions on the spatial patterns of the Second Demographic Transition in Finland
title_full The effects of socioeconomic and cultural characteristics of regions on the spatial patterns of the Second Demographic Transition in Finland
title_fullStr The effects of socioeconomic and cultural characteristics of regions on the spatial patterns of the Second Demographic Transition in Finland
title_full_unstemmed The effects of socioeconomic and cultural characteristics of regions on the spatial patterns of the Second Demographic Transition in Finland
title_short The effects of socioeconomic and cultural characteristics of regions on the spatial patterns of the Second Demographic Transition in Finland
title_sort effects of socioeconomic and cultural characteristics of regions on the spatial patterns of the second demographic transition in finland
topic cohabitation
cultural factors
divorce rate
regional differences
second demographic transition
socioeconomic factors
url http://www.demographic-research.org/volumes/vol19/61/
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