Nodal solutions for the Kirchhoff-Schrödinger-Poisson system in $ \mathbb{R}^3 $

This paper is dedicated to studying the following Kirchhoff-Schrödinger-Poisson system: $ \begin{equation*} \left\{\begin{array}{ll} - \left(a+b \int_{ \mathbb{R}^3} |\nabla u|^2 dx \right) \Delta u+V(|x|) u+\lambda\phi u = K(|x|)f(u), & x \in \mathbb{R}^{3}, \\ -\Delta \phi = u^2,...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kun Cheng, Li Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIMS Press 2022-07-01
Series:AIMS Mathematics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/math.2022922?viewType=HTML
_version_ 1811221850900922368
author Kun Cheng
Li Wang
author_facet Kun Cheng
Li Wang
author_sort Kun Cheng
collection DOAJ
description This paper is dedicated to studying the following Kirchhoff-Schrödinger-Poisson system: $ \begin{equation*} \left\{\begin{array}{ll} - \left(a+b \int_{ \mathbb{R}^3} |\nabla u|^2 dx \right) \Delta u+V(|x|) u+\lambda\phi u = K(|x|)f(u), & x \in \mathbb{R}^{3}, \\ -\Delta \phi = u^2, & x \in \mathbb{R}^{3}, \end{array}\right. \end{equation*} $ where $ V, K $ are radial and bounded away from below by positive numbers. Under some weaker assumptions on the nonlinearity $ f $, we develop a direct approach to establish the existence of infinitely many nodal solutions $ \{u_k^{b, \lambda}\} $ with a prescribed number of nodes $ k $, by using the Gersgorin disc's theorem, Miranda theorem and Brouwer degree theory. Moreover, we prove that the energy of $ \{u_k^{b, \lambda}\} $ is strictly increasing in $ k $, and give a convergence property of $ \{u_k^{b, \lambda}\} $ as $ b\rightarrow 0 $ and $ \lambda \rightarrow 0 $.
first_indexed 2024-04-12T08:07:18Z
format Article
id doaj.art-f6cec41258b149fa8ec7a10297fa53cc
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2473-6988
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-12T08:07:18Z
publishDate 2022-07-01
publisher AIMS Press
record_format Article
series AIMS Mathematics
spelling doaj.art-f6cec41258b149fa8ec7a10297fa53cc2022-12-22T03:41:08ZengAIMS PressAIMS Mathematics2473-69882022-07-0179167871681010.3934/math.2022922Nodal solutions for the Kirchhoff-Schrödinger-Poisson system in $ \mathbb{R}^3 $Kun Cheng0Li Wang11. School of Information Engineering, Jingdezhen Ceramic University, Jingdezhen 333403, China2. College of Science, East China Jiaotong University, Nanchang 330013, ChinaThis paper is dedicated to studying the following Kirchhoff-Schrödinger-Poisson system: $ \begin{equation*} \left\{\begin{array}{ll} - \left(a+b \int_{ \mathbb{R}^3} |\nabla u|^2 dx \right) \Delta u+V(|x|) u+\lambda\phi u = K(|x|)f(u), & x \in \mathbb{R}^{3}, \\ -\Delta \phi = u^2, & x \in \mathbb{R}^{3}, \end{array}\right. \end{equation*} $ where $ V, K $ are radial and bounded away from below by positive numbers. Under some weaker assumptions on the nonlinearity $ f $, we develop a direct approach to establish the existence of infinitely many nodal solutions $ \{u_k^{b, \lambda}\} $ with a prescribed number of nodes $ k $, by using the Gersgorin disc's theorem, Miranda theorem and Brouwer degree theory. Moreover, we prove that the energy of $ \{u_k^{b, \lambda}\} $ is strictly increasing in $ k $, and give a convergence property of $ \{u_k^{b, \lambda}\} $ as $ b\rightarrow 0 $ and $ \lambda \rightarrow 0 $.https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/math.2022922?viewType=HTMLnodal solutionskirchhoff type problemschrödinger-poisson systemvariational methodsdisc's theorem
spellingShingle Kun Cheng
Li Wang
Nodal solutions for the Kirchhoff-Schrödinger-Poisson system in $ \mathbb{R}^3 $
AIMS Mathematics
nodal solutions
kirchhoff type problem
schrödinger-poisson system
variational methods
disc's theorem
title Nodal solutions for the Kirchhoff-Schrödinger-Poisson system in $ \mathbb{R}^3 $
title_full Nodal solutions for the Kirchhoff-Schrödinger-Poisson system in $ \mathbb{R}^3 $
title_fullStr Nodal solutions for the Kirchhoff-Schrödinger-Poisson system in $ \mathbb{R}^3 $
title_full_unstemmed Nodal solutions for the Kirchhoff-Schrödinger-Poisson system in $ \mathbb{R}^3 $
title_short Nodal solutions for the Kirchhoff-Schrödinger-Poisson system in $ \mathbb{R}^3 $
title_sort nodal solutions for the kirchhoff schrodinger poisson system in mathbb r 3
topic nodal solutions
kirchhoff type problem
schrödinger-poisson system
variational methods
disc's theorem
url https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/math.2022922?viewType=HTML
work_keys_str_mv AT kuncheng nodalsolutionsforthekirchhoffschrodingerpoissonsysteminmathbbr3
AT liwang nodalsolutionsforthekirchhoffschrodingerpoissonsysteminmathbbr3