Evaluation of antioxidant activity and heavy metals content in licorice (Glycyrrhiza glabra L.) growing wild in Armenia

In this study, for the first time an analysis of the metal content in extracts obtained from licorice roots grown in the forests of five different regions in Armenia was conducted. Our findings indicated that the concentrations of metals in the extracts did not exceed the permissible limits set by r...

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Main Authors: H.R. Petrosyan, A.A. Nigaryan, H.A. Hovhannisyan, A.M. Soloyan, V.V. Vardapetyan, A.I. Martiryan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-11-01
Series:Heliyon
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023096500
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author H.R. Petrosyan
A.A. Nigaryan
H.A. Hovhannisyan
A.M. Soloyan
V.V. Vardapetyan
A.I. Martiryan
author_facet H.R. Petrosyan
A.A. Nigaryan
H.A. Hovhannisyan
A.M. Soloyan
V.V. Vardapetyan
A.I. Martiryan
author_sort H.R. Petrosyan
collection DOAJ
description In this study, for the first time an analysis of the metal content in extracts obtained from licorice roots grown in the forests of five different regions in Armenia was conducted. Our findings indicated that the concentrations of metals in the extracts did not exceed the permissible limits set by regulatory standards. Furthermore, we investigated the quantitative composition of flavonoids, tannins, and anthocyanins in the licorice roots, which had not been previously studied. Our results revealed that the composition of these substances is significantly influenced by the soil characteristics of the region. To assess the antioxidant properties of the licorice extract, we employed the approach known as the kinetics of competitive reaction method. Our study successfully demonstrated that the extract derived from the roots of the licorice plant, collected from all five regions under study, exhibited notable antioxidant properties.
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spelling doaj.art-f6d380527b2f4bb8b4aaead911aca8282023-12-02T07:05:58ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402023-11-01911e22442Evaluation of antioxidant activity and heavy metals content in licorice (Glycyrrhiza glabra L.) growing wild in ArmeniaH.R. Petrosyan0A.A. Nigaryan1H.A. Hovhannisyan2A.M. Soloyan3V.V. Vardapetyan4A.I. Martiryan5Corresponding author. Research Center for Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, Yerevan State University, 1 Alex Manoogian, 0025, Yerevan, Armenia.; Yerevan State University, 1 A. Manoogian Street, 0025, Yerevan, ArmeniaYerevan State University, 1 A. Manoogian Street, 0025, Yerevan, ArmeniaYerevan State University, 1 A. Manoogian Street, 0025, Yerevan, ArmeniaYerevan State University, 1 A. Manoogian Street, 0025, Yerevan, ArmeniaYerevan State University, 1 A. Manoogian Street, 0025, Yerevan, ArmeniaYerevan State University, 1 A. Manoogian Street, 0025, Yerevan, ArmeniaIn this study, for the first time an analysis of the metal content in extracts obtained from licorice roots grown in the forests of five different regions in Armenia was conducted. Our findings indicated that the concentrations of metals in the extracts did not exceed the permissible limits set by regulatory standards. Furthermore, we investigated the quantitative composition of flavonoids, tannins, and anthocyanins in the licorice roots, which had not been previously studied. Our results revealed that the composition of these substances is significantly influenced by the soil characteristics of the region. To assess the antioxidant properties of the licorice extract, we employed the approach known as the kinetics of competitive reaction method. Our study successfully demonstrated that the extract derived from the roots of the licorice plant, collected from all five regions under study, exhibited notable antioxidant properties.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023096500LicoriceAntioxidantsFlavonoidsAnthocyaninsTanninsHeavy metals
spellingShingle H.R. Petrosyan
A.A. Nigaryan
H.A. Hovhannisyan
A.M. Soloyan
V.V. Vardapetyan
A.I. Martiryan
Evaluation of antioxidant activity and heavy metals content in licorice (Glycyrrhiza glabra L.) growing wild in Armenia
Heliyon
Licorice
Antioxidants
Flavonoids
Anthocyanins
Tannins
Heavy metals
title Evaluation of antioxidant activity and heavy metals content in licorice (Glycyrrhiza glabra L.) growing wild in Armenia
title_full Evaluation of antioxidant activity and heavy metals content in licorice (Glycyrrhiza glabra L.) growing wild in Armenia
title_fullStr Evaluation of antioxidant activity and heavy metals content in licorice (Glycyrrhiza glabra L.) growing wild in Armenia
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of antioxidant activity and heavy metals content in licorice (Glycyrrhiza glabra L.) growing wild in Armenia
title_short Evaluation of antioxidant activity and heavy metals content in licorice (Glycyrrhiza glabra L.) growing wild in Armenia
title_sort evaluation of antioxidant activity and heavy metals content in licorice glycyrrhiza glabra l growing wild in armenia
topic Licorice
Antioxidants
Flavonoids
Anthocyanins
Tannins
Heavy metals
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023096500
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