Wall Mosaics: A Review of On-Site Non-Invasive Methods, Application Challenges and New Frontiers for Their Study and Preservation
This review concerns the challenges and perspectives of on-site non-invasive measurements applied to wall mosaics. Wall mosaics, during the centuries, decorated numerous buildings, nowadays being part of world cultural heritage. The preservation and maintenance of these valuable decorations are undo...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2020-10-01
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Series: | Journal of Imaging |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2313-433X/6/10/108 |
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author | Antonina Chaban Rita Deiana Vivi Tornari |
author_facet | Antonina Chaban Rita Deiana Vivi Tornari |
author_sort | Antonina Chaban |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This review concerns the challenges and perspectives of on-site non-invasive measurements applied to wall mosaics. Wall mosaics, during the centuries, decorated numerous buildings, nowadays being part of world cultural heritage. The preservation and maintenance of these valuable decorations are undoubtedly directly dependent on identifying possible problems that could affect their hidden structure. On-site non-invasive methods, using different contact or no-contact technologies, can offer support in this specific field of application. The choice of the appropriate technique or combination of different techniques depends, in general, on the depth of investigation, the resolution, the possibility to have direct contact with the surfaces or, on the contrary, limited accessibility of the wall mosaics due to their location (e.g., vaults), as well as deterioration problems, (e.g., voids, detachments, or humidity effects). This review paper provides a brief overview of selected recent studies regarding non-invasive methods applied to the analysis of wall mosaics. This review, discussing the assessment of advantages and limitations for each method here considered, also considers possible future developments of imaging techniques in this specific context for cultural heritage applications. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T15:43:00Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-f6dd6c1c4bf94f52a7f9d73bb218d3a3 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2313-433X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T15:43:00Z |
publishDate | 2020-10-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Imaging |
spelling | doaj.art-f6dd6c1c4bf94f52a7f9d73bb218d3a32023-11-20T16:40:58ZengMDPI AGJournal of Imaging2313-433X2020-10-0161010810.3390/jimaging6100108Wall Mosaics: A Review of On-Site Non-Invasive Methods, Application Challenges and New Frontiers for Their Study and PreservationAntonina Chaban0Rita Deiana1Vivi Tornari2National Institute of Optics, Italian National Research Council, 50125 Florence, ItalyDepartment of Cultural Heritage, University of Padova, Piazza Capitaniato 7, 35139 Padova, ItalyInstitute of Electronic structure and Laser, Foundation for Research and Technology Hellas, N. Plastira 100, 70013 Voutes, Crete, GreeceThis review concerns the challenges and perspectives of on-site non-invasive measurements applied to wall mosaics. Wall mosaics, during the centuries, decorated numerous buildings, nowadays being part of world cultural heritage. The preservation and maintenance of these valuable decorations are undoubtedly directly dependent on identifying possible problems that could affect their hidden structure. On-site non-invasive methods, using different contact or no-contact technologies, can offer support in this specific field of application. The choice of the appropriate technique or combination of different techniques depends, in general, on the depth of investigation, the resolution, the possibility to have direct contact with the surfaces or, on the contrary, limited accessibility of the wall mosaics due to their location (e.g., vaults), as well as deterioration problems, (e.g., voids, detachments, or humidity effects). This review paper provides a brief overview of selected recent studies regarding non-invasive methods applied to the analysis of wall mosaics. This review, discussing the assessment of advantages and limitations for each method here considered, also considers possible future developments of imaging techniques in this specific context for cultural heritage applications.https://www.mdpi.com/2313-433X/6/10/108non-invasivenon-contactwall mosaicscultural heritagediagnostics |
spellingShingle | Antonina Chaban Rita Deiana Vivi Tornari Wall Mosaics: A Review of On-Site Non-Invasive Methods, Application Challenges and New Frontiers for Their Study and Preservation Journal of Imaging non-invasive non-contact wall mosaics cultural heritage diagnostics |
title | Wall Mosaics: A Review of On-Site Non-Invasive Methods, Application Challenges and New Frontiers for Their Study and Preservation |
title_full | Wall Mosaics: A Review of On-Site Non-Invasive Methods, Application Challenges and New Frontiers for Their Study and Preservation |
title_fullStr | Wall Mosaics: A Review of On-Site Non-Invasive Methods, Application Challenges and New Frontiers for Their Study and Preservation |
title_full_unstemmed | Wall Mosaics: A Review of On-Site Non-Invasive Methods, Application Challenges and New Frontiers for Their Study and Preservation |
title_short | Wall Mosaics: A Review of On-Site Non-Invasive Methods, Application Challenges and New Frontiers for Their Study and Preservation |
title_sort | wall mosaics a review of on site non invasive methods application challenges and new frontiers for their study and preservation |
topic | non-invasive non-contact wall mosaics cultural heritage diagnostics |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2313-433X/6/10/108 |
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