The predictive effects of foreign language anxiety and boredom on willingness to communicate among Chinese struggling EFL learners

Language learners' willingness to communicate (WTC) plays a critical role in learning English as a foreign language (EFL), and affects the learning outcome. However, the WTC of struggling EFL learners remains largely uninvestigated. Thus, the present study aimed to scrutinize the correlation be...

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Main Author: Shuxia Bai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-09-01
Series:Heliyon
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023068184
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author Shuxia Bai
author_facet Shuxia Bai
author_sort Shuxia Bai
collection DOAJ
description Language learners' willingness to communicate (WTC) plays a critical role in learning English as a foreign language (EFL), and affects the learning outcome. However, the WTC of struggling EFL learners remains largely uninvestigated. Thus, the present study aimed to scrutinize the correlation between foreign language anxiety (FLA), foreign language boredom (FLB) and WTC, and the predictor role of FLA and FLB in WTC in the context of Chinese struggling EFL learners. A total of 662 participants majoring in music, physical education and fine arts from four universities in China attended this study. Pearson correlation and a Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) were used to substantiate that these struggling students' FLA was highly and positively correlated with their FLB, while both their FLA and FLB were negatively linked to WTC and significantly predicted their WTC. In discussion and conclusion, the consistency between the current study and related studies, some limitations as well as further implications are presented for avid researchers in future EFL study of those who have difficulty in learning English.
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spelling doaj.art-f6e222c0d782406aab3c6ef9e8f44e7e2023-10-01T06:00:26ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402023-09-0199e19610The predictive effects of foreign language anxiety and boredom on willingness to communicate among Chinese struggling EFL learnersShuxia Bai0School of College English Teaching and Research, Henan University, Kaifeng, Henan Province, PR ChinaLanguage learners' willingness to communicate (WTC) plays a critical role in learning English as a foreign language (EFL), and affects the learning outcome. However, the WTC of struggling EFL learners remains largely uninvestigated. Thus, the present study aimed to scrutinize the correlation between foreign language anxiety (FLA), foreign language boredom (FLB) and WTC, and the predictor role of FLA and FLB in WTC in the context of Chinese struggling EFL learners. A total of 662 participants majoring in music, physical education and fine arts from four universities in China attended this study. Pearson correlation and a Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) were used to substantiate that these struggling students' FLA was highly and positively correlated with their FLB, while both their FLA and FLB were negatively linked to WTC and significantly predicted their WTC. In discussion and conclusion, the consistency between the current study and related studies, some limitations as well as further implications are presented for avid researchers in future EFL study of those who have difficulty in learning English.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023068184Willingness to communicateForeign language anxietyForeign language boredomForeign language learningChinese struggling EFL learners
spellingShingle Shuxia Bai
The predictive effects of foreign language anxiety and boredom on willingness to communicate among Chinese struggling EFL learners
Heliyon
Willingness to communicate
Foreign language anxiety
Foreign language boredom
Foreign language learning
Chinese struggling EFL learners
title The predictive effects of foreign language anxiety and boredom on willingness to communicate among Chinese struggling EFL learners
title_full The predictive effects of foreign language anxiety and boredom on willingness to communicate among Chinese struggling EFL learners
title_fullStr The predictive effects of foreign language anxiety and boredom on willingness to communicate among Chinese struggling EFL learners
title_full_unstemmed The predictive effects of foreign language anxiety and boredom on willingness to communicate among Chinese struggling EFL learners
title_short The predictive effects of foreign language anxiety and boredom on willingness to communicate among Chinese struggling EFL learners
title_sort predictive effects of foreign language anxiety and boredom on willingness to communicate among chinese struggling efl learners
topic Willingness to communicate
Foreign language anxiety
Foreign language boredom
Foreign language learning
Chinese struggling EFL learners
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023068184
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