Performance Optimization of Hybrid Satellite-Terrestrial Relay Network Based on CR-NOMA

The non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) scheme realizes the transmission of multiple user signals at the same time and frequency resource block through power domain multiplexing, which improves the system transmission rate and user fairness. In this paper, we propose a joint relay-and-antenna sele...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Long Zhao, Tao Liang, Kang An
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-09-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/18/5177
_version_ 1827706484407926784
author Long Zhao
Tao Liang
Kang An
author_facet Long Zhao
Tao Liang
Kang An
author_sort Long Zhao
collection DOAJ
description The non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) scheme realizes the transmission of multiple user signals at the same time and frequency resource block through power domain multiplexing, which improves the system transmission rate and user fairness. In this paper, we propose a joint relay-and-antenna selection scheme based on the cognitive radio scenario. This scheme can achieve the maximum communication rate of the secondary user when the primary user maintains the optimal outage performance. In the considered system both terrestrial relays and users are deployed with multi-antenna configurations and the terrestrial relays adopt the decode-and-forward (DF) strategy to achieve communication between satellites and users. Then, we derive the exact outage probability expression of each user in the system and the asymptotic probability expression under high signal-to-noise ratio (SNR). Numeric results demonstrate that increasing the number of relays and antennas on the terrestrial nodes can both improve system outage performance. Moreover, the number of relays imposes a more obvious effect on the achievable system performance.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T16:26:00Z
format Article
id doaj.art-f6e237b61c324f478b22db7f1167f8f5
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1424-8220
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T16:26:00Z
publishDate 2020-09-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Sensors
spelling doaj.art-f6e237b61c324f478b22db7f1167f8f52023-11-20T13:19:04ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202020-09-012018517710.3390/s20185177Performance Optimization of Hybrid Satellite-Terrestrial Relay Network Based on CR-NOMALong Zhao0Tao Liang1Kang An2College of Communications Engineering, Army Engineering University, Nanjing 210007, ChinaSixty-Third Research Institute, National University of Defense Technology, Nanjing 210007, ChinaSixty-Third Research Institute, National University of Defense Technology, Nanjing 210007, ChinaThe non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) scheme realizes the transmission of multiple user signals at the same time and frequency resource block through power domain multiplexing, which improves the system transmission rate and user fairness. In this paper, we propose a joint relay-and-antenna selection scheme based on the cognitive radio scenario. This scheme can achieve the maximum communication rate of the secondary user when the primary user maintains the optimal outage performance. In the considered system both terrestrial relays and users are deployed with multi-antenna configurations and the terrestrial relays adopt the decode-and-forward (DF) strategy to achieve communication between satellites and users. Then, we derive the exact outage probability expression of each user in the system and the asymptotic probability expression under high signal-to-noise ratio (SNR). Numeric results demonstrate that increasing the number of relays and antennas on the terrestrial nodes can both improve system outage performance. Moreover, the number of relays imposes a more obvious effect on the achievable system performance.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/18/5177satellite communicationnon-orthogonal multiple accessdecode-and-forwardrelay selectionantenna selectionoutage probability
spellingShingle Long Zhao
Tao Liang
Kang An
Performance Optimization of Hybrid Satellite-Terrestrial Relay Network Based on CR-NOMA
Sensors
satellite communication
non-orthogonal multiple access
decode-and-forward
relay selection
antenna selection
outage probability
title Performance Optimization of Hybrid Satellite-Terrestrial Relay Network Based on CR-NOMA
title_full Performance Optimization of Hybrid Satellite-Terrestrial Relay Network Based on CR-NOMA
title_fullStr Performance Optimization of Hybrid Satellite-Terrestrial Relay Network Based on CR-NOMA
title_full_unstemmed Performance Optimization of Hybrid Satellite-Terrestrial Relay Network Based on CR-NOMA
title_short Performance Optimization of Hybrid Satellite-Terrestrial Relay Network Based on CR-NOMA
title_sort performance optimization of hybrid satellite terrestrial relay network based on cr noma
topic satellite communication
non-orthogonal multiple access
decode-and-forward
relay selection
antenna selection
outage probability
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/18/5177
work_keys_str_mv AT longzhao performanceoptimizationofhybridsatelliteterrestrialrelaynetworkbasedoncrnoma
AT taoliang performanceoptimizationofhybridsatelliteterrestrialrelaynetworkbasedoncrnoma
AT kangan performanceoptimizationofhybridsatelliteterrestrialrelaynetworkbasedoncrnoma