Composition and antioxidant activity of anthocyanins from Aronia melanocarpa extracted using an ultrasonic-microwave-assisted natural deep eutectic solvent extraction method

A time-saving, efficient, and environmentally friendly ultrasonic-microwave-assisted natural deep eutectic solvent (UMAE-NADES) extraction method was developed for the extraction of anthocyanins from Aronia melanocarpa. Eight different natural eutectic solvents were screened initially, and choline c...

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Main Authors: Sixu Lin, Xianjun Meng, Chang Tan, Yuqi Tong, Meizhi Wan, Mingyue Wang, Yang Zhao, Haotian Deng, Yanwen Kong, Yan Ma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-09-01
Series:Ultrasonics Sonochemistry
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1350417722001973
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author Sixu Lin
Xianjun Meng
Chang Tan
Yuqi Tong
Meizhi Wan
Mingyue Wang
Yang Zhao
Haotian Deng
Yanwen Kong
Yan Ma
author_facet Sixu Lin
Xianjun Meng
Chang Tan
Yuqi Tong
Meizhi Wan
Mingyue Wang
Yang Zhao
Haotian Deng
Yanwen Kong
Yan Ma
author_sort Sixu Lin
collection DOAJ
description A time-saving, efficient, and environmentally friendly ultrasonic-microwave-assisted natural deep eutectic solvent (UMAE-NADES) extraction method was developed for the extraction of anthocyanins from Aronia melanocarpa. Eight different natural eutectic solvents were screened initially, and choline chloride-glycerol was selected as the extraction solvent. The extraction conditions were optimized using the response surface methodology, and the extraction rate of anthocyanins was higher than those achieved using the traditional ethanol method, natural deep eutectic solvent extraction method, and ultrasonic-microwave-assisted ethanol method. Six anthocyanins, including cyanidin-3-O-galactoside, cyanidin-3-O-glucoside, cyanidin-3-O-arabinoside, cyanidin-3-O-xyloside, cyanidin-3,5-O-dihexoside, and the dimer of cyanidin-hexoside were identified and extracted at a purity of 448.873 mg/g using high performance liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (HPLC-MS). The compounds extracted using UMAE-NADES had higher antioxidant capacities than those extracted by the other three methods. The UMAE-NADES demonstrated significant efficiency toward the extraction of bioactive substances and has potential utility in the food and pharmaceutical industries.
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spelling doaj.art-f6e5ec8fa8d741c8a36a94acf6e89c652022-12-22T04:05:31ZengElsevierUltrasonics Sonochemistry1350-41772022-09-0189106102Composition and antioxidant activity of anthocyanins from Aronia melanocarpa extracted using an ultrasonic-microwave-assisted natural deep eutectic solvent extraction methodSixu Lin0Xianjun Meng1Chang Tan2Yuqi Tong3Meizhi Wan4Mingyue Wang5Yang Zhao6Haotian Deng7Yanwen Kong8Yan Ma9College of Food, Shenyang Agricultural University, No.120 Dongling Road, Shenhe District, Shenyang City 110866, People’s Republic of ChinaCollege of Food, Shenyang Agricultural University, No.120 Dongling Road, Shenhe District, Shenyang City 110866, People’s Republic of China; Corresponding authors.Light Industry College, Liaoning University, Shenyang, Liaoning 110031, People’s Republic of ChinaCollege of Food, Shenyang Agricultural University, No.120 Dongling Road, Shenhe District, Shenyang City 110866, People’s Republic of ChinaCollege of Food, Shenyang Agricultural University, No.120 Dongling Road, Shenhe District, Shenyang City 110866, People’s Republic of ChinaCollege of Food, Shenyang Agricultural University, No.120 Dongling Road, Shenhe District, Shenyang City 110866, People’s Republic of ChinaCollege of Food, Shenyang Agricultural University, No.120 Dongling Road, Shenhe District, Shenyang City 110866, People’s Republic of ChinaCollege of Food, Shenyang Agricultural University, No.120 Dongling Road, Shenhe District, Shenyang City 110866, People’s Republic of ChinaCollege of Food, Shenyang Agricultural University, No.120 Dongling Road, Shenhe District, Shenyang City 110866, People’s Republic of ChinaExperimental Teaching Center, Shenyang Normal University, No.253 Huanghe North Street, Huanggu District, Shenyang City 110034, People’s Republic of China; Corresponding authors.A time-saving, efficient, and environmentally friendly ultrasonic-microwave-assisted natural deep eutectic solvent (UMAE-NADES) extraction method was developed for the extraction of anthocyanins from Aronia melanocarpa. Eight different natural eutectic solvents were screened initially, and choline chloride-glycerol was selected as the extraction solvent. The extraction conditions were optimized using the response surface methodology, and the extraction rate of anthocyanins was higher than those achieved using the traditional ethanol method, natural deep eutectic solvent extraction method, and ultrasonic-microwave-assisted ethanol method. Six anthocyanins, including cyanidin-3-O-galactoside, cyanidin-3-O-glucoside, cyanidin-3-O-arabinoside, cyanidin-3-O-xyloside, cyanidin-3,5-O-dihexoside, and the dimer of cyanidin-hexoside were identified and extracted at a purity of 448.873 mg/g using high performance liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (HPLC-MS). The compounds extracted using UMAE-NADES had higher antioxidant capacities than those extracted by the other three methods. The UMAE-NADES demonstrated significant efficiency toward the extraction of bioactive substances and has potential utility in the food and pharmaceutical industries.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1350417722001973Aronia melanocarpa anthocyaninsUltrasonic-microwave-assisted natural deep eutectic solvent extractionResponse surface methodologyComposition identificationAntioxidant capacity
spellingShingle Sixu Lin
Xianjun Meng
Chang Tan
Yuqi Tong
Meizhi Wan
Mingyue Wang
Yang Zhao
Haotian Deng
Yanwen Kong
Yan Ma
Composition and antioxidant activity of anthocyanins from Aronia melanocarpa extracted using an ultrasonic-microwave-assisted natural deep eutectic solvent extraction method
Ultrasonics Sonochemistry
Aronia melanocarpa anthocyanins
Ultrasonic-microwave-assisted natural deep eutectic solvent extraction
Response surface methodology
Composition identification
Antioxidant capacity
title Composition and antioxidant activity of anthocyanins from Aronia melanocarpa extracted using an ultrasonic-microwave-assisted natural deep eutectic solvent extraction method
title_full Composition and antioxidant activity of anthocyanins from Aronia melanocarpa extracted using an ultrasonic-microwave-assisted natural deep eutectic solvent extraction method
title_fullStr Composition and antioxidant activity of anthocyanins from Aronia melanocarpa extracted using an ultrasonic-microwave-assisted natural deep eutectic solvent extraction method
title_full_unstemmed Composition and antioxidant activity of anthocyanins from Aronia melanocarpa extracted using an ultrasonic-microwave-assisted natural deep eutectic solvent extraction method
title_short Composition and antioxidant activity of anthocyanins from Aronia melanocarpa extracted using an ultrasonic-microwave-assisted natural deep eutectic solvent extraction method
title_sort composition and antioxidant activity of anthocyanins from aronia melanocarpa extracted using an ultrasonic microwave assisted natural deep eutectic solvent extraction method
topic Aronia melanocarpa anthocyanins
Ultrasonic-microwave-assisted natural deep eutectic solvent extraction
Response surface methodology
Composition identification
Antioxidant capacity
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1350417722001973
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