An Improved Method of Polyp Detection Using Custom YOLOv4-Tiny

Automatic detection of Wireless Endoscopic Images can avoid dangerous possible diseases such as cancers. Therefore, a number of articles have been published on different methods to enhance the speed of detection and accuracy. We also present a custom version of the YOLOv4-tiny for Wireless Endoscopi...

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Main Authors: Mukhtorov Doniyorjon, Rakhmonova Madinakhon, Muksimova Shakhnoza, Young-Im Cho
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-10-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/21/10856
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author Mukhtorov Doniyorjon
Rakhmonova Madinakhon
Muksimova Shakhnoza
Young-Im Cho
author_facet Mukhtorov Doniyorjon
Rakhmonova Madinakhon
Muksimova Shakhnoza
Young-Im Cho
author_sort Mukhtorov Doniyorjon
collection DOAJ
description Automatic detection of Wireless Endoscopic Images can avoid dangerous possible diseases such as cancers. Therefore, a number of articles have been published on different methods to enhance the speed of detection and accuracy. We also present a custom version of the YOLOv4-tiny for Wireless Endoscopic Image detection and localization that uses a You Only Look Once (YOLO) version to enhance the model accuracy. We modified the YOLOv4-tiny model by replacing the CSPDarknet-53-tiny backbone structure with the Inception-ResNet-A block to enhance the accuracy of the original YOLOv4-tiny. In addition, we implemented a new custom data augmentation method to enhance the data quality, even for small datasets. We focused on maintaining the color of medical images because the sensitivity of medical images can affect the efficiency of the model. Experimental results showed that our proposed method obtains 99.4% training accuracy; compared with the previous models, this is more than a 1.2% increase. An original model used for both detection and the segmentation of medical images may cause a high error rate. In contrast, our proposed model could eliminate the error rate of the detection and localization of disease areas from wireless endoscopic images.
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spelling doaj.art-f6e6cd648bb7497e8349347da97d73682023-11-24T03:33:55ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172022-10-0112211085610.3390/app122110856An Improved Method of Polyp Detection Using Custom YOLOv4-TinyMukhtorov Doniyorjon0Rakhmonova Madinakhon1Muksimova Shakhnoza2Young-Im Cho3Department of IT Convergence Engineering, Gachon University, Sujeong-gu, Seongnam-si 461-701, KoreaDepartment of IT Convergence Engineering, Gachon University, Sujeong-gu, Seongnam-si 461-701, KoreaDepartment of IT Convergence Engineering, Gachon University, Sujeong-gu, Seongnam-si 461-701, KoreaDepartment of IT Convergence Engineering, Gachon University, Sujeong-gu, Seongnam-si 461-701, KoreaAutomatic detection of Wireless Endoscopic Images can avoid dangerous possible diseases such as cancers. Therefore, a number of articles have been published on different methods to enhance the speed of detection and accuracy. We also present a custom version of the YOLOv4-tiny for Wireless Endoscopic Image detection and localization that uses a You Only Look Once (YOLO) version to enhance the model accuracy. We modified the YOLOv4-tiny model by replacing the CSPDarknet-53-tiny backbone structure with the Inception-ResNet-A block to enhance the accuracy of the original YOLOv4-tiny. In addition, we implemented a new custom data augmentation method to enhance the data quality, even for small datasets. We focused on maintaining the color of medical images because the sensitivity of medical images can affect the efficiency of the model. Experimental results showed that our proposed method obtains 99.4% training accuracy; compared with the previous models, this is more than a 1.2% increase. An original model used for both detection and the segmentation of medical images may cause a high error rate. In contrast, our proposed model could eliminate the error rate of the detection and localization of disease areas from wireless endoscopic images.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/21/10856wireless capsule endoscopy (WCE)polypclassificationneural networkslocalization
spellingShingle Mukhtorov Doniyorjon
Rakhmonova Madinakhon
Muksimova Shakhnoza
Young-Im Cho
An Improved Method of Polyp Detection Using Custom YOLOv4-Tiny
Applied Sciences
wireless capsule endoscopy (WCE)
polyp
classification
neural networks
localization
title An Improved Method of Polyp Detection Using Custom YOLOv4-Tiny
title_full An Improved Method of Polyp Detection Using Custom YOLOv4-Tiny
title_fullStr An Improved Method of Polyp Detection Using Custom YOLOv4-Tiny
title_full_unstemmed An Improved Method of Polyp Detection Using Custom YOLOv4-Tiny
title_short An Improved Method of Polyp Detection Using Custom YOLOv4-Tiny
title_sort improved method of polyp detection using custom yolov4 tiny
topic wireless capsule endoscopy (WCE)
polyp
classification
neural networks
localization
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/21/10856
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