Le sol : enquête sur les mécanismes de (non) émergence d’un problème public environnemental

While soil is crucial to human activity and ecosystem functioning, there is no policy specifically focused on soil conservation. We argue that the difficulties to implement soil conservation policies are not merely due to the invisibility of the underground world and the threats on its life and func...

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Main Authors: Juliette Fournil, Juliette Kon Kam King , Céline Granjou, Lauric Cécillon
Format: Article
Language:fra
Published: Éditions en environnement VertigO
Series:VertigO
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/vertigo/20433
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author Juliette Fournil
Juliette Kon Kam King 
Céline Granjou
Lauric Cécillon
author_facet Juliette Fournil
Juliette Kon Kam King 
Céline Granjou
Lauric Cécillon
author_sort Juliette Fournil
collection DOAJ
description While soil is crucial to human activity and ecosystem functioning, there is no policy specifically focused on soil conservation. We argue that the difficulties to implement soil conservation policies are not merely due to the invisibility of the underground world and the threats on its life and functioning. Instead, we need to unpack how soil has been set onto political agenda as an environmental issue, and to analyze the specific repertoires and language in which soil conservation is articulated. Drawing on a multidisciplinary approach including social sciences and soil sciences, we accounted for the logics of requalification of soil as environmental issue at play since the mid 2000s and for their relationships with the dominant agricultural qualification of soil as a material substrate for fertilization and agronomic productivity. Drawing on an in-depth qualitative investigation in France, including documentary exploitation and interviews, we identified two distinct logics of environmental requalification of soil, respectively in terms of endangered biodiversity and threatened soils in need of conserving, and in terms of soil functions and soil ecosystem services in need of conserving and securing. We finally discuss how those logics tend to unsettle agricultural logics and power relations or to comply with them.
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spelling doaj.art-f6eb1c45be64496ab98907c4dc59068a2024-04-04T09:08:17ZfraÉditions en environnement VertigOVertigO1492-844218210.4000/vertigo.20433Le sol : enquête sur les mécanismes de (non) émergence d’un problème public environnementalJuliette FournilJuliette Kon Kam King Céline GranjouLauric CécillonWhile soil is crucial to human activity and ecosystem functioning, there is no policy specifically focused on soil conservation. We argue that the difficulties to implement soil conservation policies are not merely due to the invisibility of the underground world and the threats on its life and functioning. Instead, we need to unpack how soil has been set onto political agenda as an environmental issue, and to analyze the specific repertoires and language in which soil conservation is articulated. Drawing on a multidisciplinary approach including social sciences and soil sciences, we accounted for the logics of requalification of soil as environmental issue at play since the mid 2000s and for their relationships with the dominant agricultural qualification of soil as a material substrate for fertilization and agronomic productivity. Drawing on an in-depth qualitative investigation in France, including documentary exploitation and interviews, we identified two distinct logics of environmental requalification of soil, respectively in terms of endangered biodiversity and threatened soils in need of conserving, and in terms of soil functions and soil ecosystem services in need of conserving and securing. We finally discuss how those logics tend to unsettle agricultural logics and power relations or to comply with them.https://journals.openedition.org/vertigo/20433biodiversityecosystem servicessoilnature conservationagenda settingsoil degradation
spellingShingle Juliette Fournil
Juliette Kon Kam King 
Céline Granjou
Lauric Cécillon
Le sol : enquête sur les mécanismes de (non) émergence d’un problème public environnemental
VertigO
biodiversity
ecosystem services
soil
nature conservation
agenda setting
soil degradation
title Le sol : enquête sur les mécanismes de (non) émergence d’un problème public environnemental
title_full Le sol : enquête sur les mécanismes de (non) émergence d’un problème public environnemental
title_fullStr Le sol : enquête sur les mécanismes de (non) émergence d’un problème public environnemental
title_full_unstemmed Le sol : enquête sur les mécanismes de (non) émergence d’un problème public environnemental
title_short Le sol : enquête sur les mécanismes de (non) émergence d’un problème public environnemental
title_sort le sol enquete sur les mecanismes de non emergence d un probleme public environnemental
topic biodiversity
ecosystem services
soil
nature conservation
agenda setting
soil degradation
url https://journals.openedition.org/vertigo/20433
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