Osajin from Maclura pomifera alleviates sepsis-induced liver injury in rats: biochemical, histopathological and immunohistochemical estimation

This paper aimed to examine the impact of flavonoid osajin (OSJ) on liver damage induced by sepsis. A total of 30 male rats were divided into 5 groups (Sham, sepsis, OSJ 150, OSJ 300 and reference). During sepsis, elevated lipid peroxidation (LPO) level and catalase activity (CAT) and decreased glut...

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Main Authors: Mohammad Alhilal, Huseyin Serkan Erol, Serkan Yildirim, Ahmet Cakir, Murat Koc, Demet Celebi, Mesut Bunyami Halici
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2023-12-01
Series:Journal of Taibah University for Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/16583655.2023.2201250
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author Mohammad Alhilal
Huseyin Serkan Erol
Serkan Yildirim
Ahmet Cakir
Murat Koc
Demet Celebi
Mesut Bunyami Halici
author_facet Mohammad Alhilal
Huseyin Serkan Erol
Serkan Yildirim
Ahmet Cakir
Murat Koc
Demet Celebi
Mesut Bunyami Halici
author_sort Mohammad Alhilal
collection DOAJ
description This paper aimed to examine the impact of flavonoid osajin (OSJ) on liver damage induced by sepsis. A total of 30 male rats were divided into 5 groups (Sham, sepsis, OSJ 150, OSJ 300 and reference). During sepsis, elevated lipid peroxidation (LPO) level and catalase activity (CAT) and decreased glutathione (GSH) level and superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity were observed in hepatic tissues of sepsis group in comparison with Sham group. A strong interleukin-33 and caspase-3 expressions were detected in hepatic tissues of sepsis group. On the contrary, OSJ administration to OSJ 300 group showed a significant decrease (P < 0.001) in LPO level (176±2.926) and significant increase (P < 0.001) in GSH level (10.586±0.083) and SOD activity (29.152±0.094) in comparison with sepsis group (185.777±1.735, 8.246±0.124, 24.307±0.379 respectively). In addition, the consumption of OSJ reduced expressions of interleukin-33 and caspase-3 and improved histopathological integrity. In conclusions, OSJ has hepatoprotective effect against sepsis-induced liver injury.
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spelling doaj.art-f6ed80b67f304cfe89eb3ae4d424470a2024-04-10T20:17:48ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Taibah University for Science1658-36552023-12-0117110.1080/16583655.2023.2201250Osajin from Maclura pomifera alleviates sepsis-induced liver injury in rats: biochemical, histopathological and immunohistochemical estimationMohammad Alhilal0Huseyin Serkan Erol1Serkan Yildirim2Ahmet Cakir3Murat Koc4Demet Celebi5Mesut Bunyami Halici6Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Mardin Artuklu University, Mardin, TurkeyDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Kastamonu University, Kastamonu, TurkeyDepartment of Pathology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Ataturk University, Erzurum, TurkeyDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Arts and Sciences, Kilis 7 Aralık University, Kilis, TurkeyDepartment of Tradational, Complementary and Integrative Medicine, Public Health Institute, Ankara Yildirim Beyazit University, Ankara, TurkeyDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Ataturk University, Erzurum, TurkeyDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Ataturk University, Erzurum, TurkeyThis paper aimed to examine the impact of flavonoid osajin (OSJ) on liver damage induced by sepsis. A total of 30 male rats were divided into 5 groups (Sham, sepsis, OSJ 150, OSJ 300 and reference). During sepsis, elevated lipid peroxidation (LPO) level and catalase activity (CAT) and decreased glutathione (GSH) level and superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity were observed in hepatic tissues of sepsis group in comparison with Sham group. A strong interleukin-33 and caspase-3 expressions were detected in hepatic tissues of sepsis group. On the contrary, OSJ administration to OSJ 300 group showed a significant decrease (P < 0.001) in LPO level (176±2.926) and significant increase (P < 0.001) in GSH level (10.586±0.083) and SOD activity (29.152±0.094) in comparison with sepsis group (185.777±1.735, 8.246±0.124, 24.307±0.379 respectively). In addition, the consumption of OSJ reduced expressions of interleukin-33 and caspase-3 and improved histopathological integrity. In conclusions, OSJ has hepatoprotective effect against sepsis-induced liver injury.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/16583655.2023.2201250Liverosajinoxidative stresssepsis
spellingShingle Mohammad Alhilal
Huseyin Serkan Erol
Serkan Yildirim
Ahmet Cakir
Murat Koc
Demet Celebi
Mesut Bunyami Halici
Osajin from Maclura pomifera alleviates sepsis-induced liver injury in rats: biochemical, histopathological and immunohistochemical estimation
Journal of Taibah University for Science
Liver
osajin
oxidative stress
sepsis
title Osajin from Maclura pomifera alleviates sepsis-induced liver injury in rats: biochemical, histopathological and immunohistochemical estimation
title_full Osajin from Maclura pomifera alleviates sepsis-induced liver injury in rats: biochemical, histopathological and immunohistochemical estimation
title_fullStr Osajin from Maclura pomifera alleviates sepsis-induced liver injury in rats: biochemical, histopathological and immunohistochemical estimation
title_full_unstemmed Osajin from Maclura pomifera alleviates sepsis-induced liver injury in rats: biochemical, histopathological and immunohistochemical estimation
title_short Osajin from Maclura pomifera alleviates sepsis-induced liver injury in rats: biochemical, histopathological and immunohistochemical estimation
title_sort osajin from maclura pomifera alleviates sepsis induced liver injury in rats biochemical histopathological and immunohistochemical estimation
topic Liver
osajin
oxidative stress
sepsis
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/16583655.2023.2201250
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