Numerical Simulation of Flow in Rectangular Duct with Different Obstruction Heights

In this study, a simulation model inside a channel of rectangular section with high of (0.16 m) containing two rectangular obstruction plates were aligned variable heights normal to the direction of flow, use six model of the obstructions height of (0.059, 0.066, 0.073, 0.08 and 0.087 m) were compar...

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Main Author: Kadhum Audaa Jehhef
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Baghdad 2015-11-01
Series:Journal of Engineering
Online Access:https://www.jcoeng.edu.iq/index.php/main/article/view/322/279
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author Kadhum Audaa Jehhef
author_facet Kadhum Audaa Jehhef
author_sort Kadhum Audaa Jehhef
collection DOAJ
description In this study, a simulation model inside a channel of rectangular section with high of (0.16 m) containing two rectangular obstruction plates were aligned variable heights normal to the direction of flow, use six model of the obstructions height of (0.059, 0.066, 0.073, 0.08 and 0.087 m) were compared with the flow behavior of the same duct without obstructions. To predict the velocity profile, pressure distribution, pressure coefficient and turbulence kinetic energy flow of air, the differential equations which describe the flow were approximated by the finite volumes method for two dimensional, by using commercial software package (FLUENT) with standard of k-ε model two dimensions turbulence flow. The obtained results show that the velocity and the turbulence kinetic energy increase with increasing the obstructions height perpendicular to the flow direction. Streamlines contours used to show mixing of averaged flow-field in one pitch length. The streamlines helped to distinguish between important separated regions of the flow as well. Compared the first model of height of obstruction (0.059 m) with the fifth model of the obstruction of height (0.087 m) it is obtained an increasing in velocity about of (71 %) at the first obstruction and an increasing about (47 %) at the second obstruction. The data obtained by simulation are matching with previous the literature value.
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spelling doaj.art-f6f54bddc1af4ec3b747f1e4f8f06df12023-09-02T20:54:51ZengUniversity of BaghdadJournal of Engineering1726-40732520-33392015-11-01211194110Numerical Simulation of Flow in Rectangular Duct with Different Obstruction HeightsKadhum Audaa JehhefIn this study, a simulation model inside a channel of rectangular section with high of (0.16 m) containing two rectangular obstruction plates were aligned variable heights normal to the direction of flow, use six model of the obstructions height of (0.059, 0.066, 0.073, 0.08 and 0.087 m) were compared with the flow behavior of the same duct without obstructions. To predict the velocity profile, pressure distribution, pressure coefficient and turbulence kinetic energy flow of air, the differential equations which describe the flow were approximated by the finite volumes method for two dimensional, by using commercial software package (FLUENT) with standard of k-ε model two dimensions turbulence flow. The obtained results show that the velocity and the turbulence kinetic energy increase with increasing the obstructions height perpendicular to the flow direction. Streamlines contours used to show mixing of averaged flow-field in one pitch length. The streamlines helped to distinguish between important separated regions of the flow as well. Compared the first model of height of obstruction (0.059 m) with the fifth model of the obstruction of height (0.087 m) it is obtained an increasing in velocity about of (71 %) at the first obstruction and an increasing about (47 %) at the second obstruction. The data obtained by simulation are matching with previous the literature value.https://www.jcoeng.edu.iq/index.php/main/article/view/322/279
spellingShingle Kadhum Audaa Jehhef
Numerical Simulation of Flow in Rectangular Duct with Different Obstruction Heights
Journal of Engineering
title Numerical Simulation of Flow in Rectangular Duct with Different Obstruction Heights
title_full Numerical Simulation of Flow in Rectangular Duct with Different Obstruction Heights
title_fullStr Numerical Simulation of Flow in Rectangular Duct with Different Obstruction Heights
title_full_unstemmed Numerical Simulation of Flow in Rectangular Duct with Different Obstruction Heights
title_short Numerical Simulation of Flow in Rectangular Duct with Different Obstruction Heights
title_sort numerical simulation of flow in rectangular duct with different obstruction heights
url https://www.jcoeng.edu.iq/index.php/main/article/view/322/279
work_keys_str_mv AT kadhumaudaajehhef numericalsimulationofflowinrectangularductwithdifferentobstructionheights