A Remarkable Photocatalyst Filter for Indoor Air Treatment

A crucial environmental public health risk is air pollution caused by organic contaminants, bio-aerosols, and fine particulate matter (PM<sub>2.5–10</sub>). A multi-purpose photocatalyst filter with photocatalytic nitrogen-doped titanium dioxide (PNT) incorporated into non-woven polymer...

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Main Authors: Vijayarohini Parasuraman, Parasuraman Perumalswamy Sekar, Hojae Lee, Mahshab Sheraz, Woo Ram Lee, Tae Young Park, Seungdo Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-11-01
Series:Catalysts
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4344/12/11/1433
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author Vijayarohini Parasuraman
Parasuraman Perumalswamy Sekar
Hojae Lee
Mahshab Sheraz
Woo Ram Lee
Tae Young Park
Seungdo Kim
author_facet Vijayarohini Parasuraman
Parasuraman Perumalswamy Sekar
Hojae Lee
Mahshab Sheraz
Woo Ram Lee
Tae Young Park
Seungdo Kim
author_sort Vijayarohini Parasuraman
collection DOAJ
description A crucial environmental public health risk is air pollution caused by organic contaminants, bio-aerosols, and fine particulate matter (PM<sub>2.5–10</sub>). A multi-purpose photocatalyst filter with photocatalytic nitrogen-doped titanium dioxide (PNT) incorporated into non-woven polymer fibers (NWPF) with wide applications is focused on in detail in this work. Loading of PNT on NWPF is carried out by the simple dip coating method. Para-xylene is selected as the target pollutant for the removal of organic contaminants. Higher removal efficiency of <i>p</i>-xylene (94.2%) is achieved under fluorescent daylight. The filtration efficiency of PNT is also evaluated to capture PM<sub>2.5–10</sub>, which is increased with higher loading content of PNT. At a high air flow rate, the filtration efficiency of the photocatalyst PNT/NWPF is 97.33%, whereas the efficiency of the pristine NWPF is 91.1%. Moreover, the PNT/NWPF filter exhibits excellent antibacterial activity (99.9%) under visible light irradiation, but the pristine NWPF filter has negligible destruction effects on pathogens. These results clearly indicate that a PNT-coated NWPF filter would be an outstanding multi-purpose material for indoor air purification systems.
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spelling doaj.art-f6f58686d39d4ed3ab7b00cc66a53dac2023-11-24T07:56:00ZengMDPI AGCatalysts2073-43442022-11-011211143310.3390/catal12111433A Remarkable Photocatalyst Filter for Indoor Air TreatmentVijayarohini Parasuraman0Parasuraman Perumalswamy Sekar1Hojae Lee2Mahshab Sheraz3Woo Ram Lee4Tae Young Park5Seungdo Kim6Research Center for Climate Change and Energy (RCCCE), Hallym University, Chuncheon 24252, Republic of KoreaNano-InnoTek Corporation, 123, Digital-ro 26-gil, Guro-gu, Seoul 08390, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Chemistry, Hallym University, Chuncheon 24252, Republic of KoreaNano-InnoTek Corporation, 123, Digital-ro 26-gil, Guro-gu, Seoul 08390, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Chemistry, School of Future Convergence, Hallym University, Chuncheon 24252, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Industrial Co-Operation, Konkuk University, Seoul 08390, Republic of KoreaResearch Center for Climate Change and Energy (RCCCE), Hallym University, Chuncheon 24252, Republic of KoreaA crucial environmental public health risk is air pollution caused by organic contaminants, bio-aerosols, and fine particulate matter (PM<sub>2.5–10</sub>). A multi-purpose photocatalyst filter with photocatalytic nitrogen-doped titanium dioxide (PNT) incorporated into non-woven polymer fibers (NWPF) with wide applications is focused on in detail in this work. Loading of PNT on NWPF is carried out by the simple dip coating method. Para-xylene is selected as the target pollutant for the removal of organic contaminants. Higher removal efficiency of <i>p</i>-xylene (94.2%) is achieved under fluorescent daylight. The filtration efficiency of PNT is also evaluated to capture PM<sub>2.5–10</sub>, which is increased with higher loading content of PNT. At a high air flow rate, the filtration efficiency of the photocatalyst PNT/NWPF is 97.33%, whereas the efficiency of the pristine NWPF is 91.1%. Moreover, the PNT/NWPF filter exhibits excellent antibacterial activity (99.9%) under visible light irradiation, but the pristine NWPF filter has negligible destruction effects on pathogens. These results clearly indicate that a PNT-coated NWPF filter would be an outstanding multi-purpose material for indoor air purification systems.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4344/12/11/1433PNT nanospheresPM<sub>2.5–10</sub>dust captureVOC removal<i>p</i>-xylenepathogen
spellingShingle Vijayarohini Parasuraman
Parasuraman Perumalswamy Sekar
Hojae Lee
Mahshab Sheraz
Woo Ram Lee
Tae Young Park
Seungdo Kim
A Remarkable Photocatalyst Filter for Indoor Air Treatment
Catalysts
PNT nanospheres
PM<sub>2.5–10</sub>
dust capture
VOC removal
<i>p</i>-xylene
pathogen
title A Remarkable Photocatalyst Filter for Indoor Air Treatment
title_full A Remarkable Photocatalyst Filter for Indoor Air Treatment
title_fullStr A Remarkable Photocatalyst Filter for Indoor Air Treatment
title_full_unstemmed A Remarkable Photocatalyst Filter for Indoor Air Treatment
title_short A Remarkable Photocatalyst Filter for Indoor Air Treatment
title_sort remarkable photocatalyst filter for indoor air treatment
topic PNT nanospheres
PM<sub>2.5–10</sub>
dust capture
VOC removal
<i>p</i>-xylene
pathogen
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4344/12/11/1433
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