The Average Eccentricity of Block Graphs: A Block Order Sequence Perspective

A graph is a <i>block graph</i> if its blocks are all cliques. In this paper, we study the average eccentricity of block graphs from the perspective of <i>block order sequences</i>. An equivalence relation is established under the block order sequence and used to prove the lo...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xingfu Li, Guihai Yu, Kinkar Chandra Das
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-03-01
Series:Axioms
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1680/11/3/114
Description
Summary:A graph is a <i>block graph</i> if its blocks are all cliques. In this paper, we study the average eccentricity of block graphs from the perspective of <i>block order sequences</i>. An equivalence relation is established under the block order sequence and used to prove the lower and upper bounds of the eccentricity on block graphs. The result is that the lower and upper bounds of the average eccentricity on block graphs are 1 and <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mfrac><mn>1</mn><mi>n</mi></mfrac><mrow><mo>⌊</mo><mfrac><mn>3</mn><mn>4</mn></mfrac><msup><mi>n</mi><mn>2</mn></msup><mo>−</mo><mfrac><mn>1</mn><mn>2</mn></mfrac><mi>n</mi><mo>⌋</mo></mrow></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>, respectively, where <i>n</i> is the order of the block graph. Finally, we devise a linear time algorithm to calculate the block order sequence.
ISSN:2075-1680