Application of colloidal filtration theory to bacterial attachment in textile fibrous media

A mechanism to remove Pseudomonas bacteria from contaminated water using textile fibrous media was proposed in this study. The attachment of Pseudomonas bacteria to nylon fibrous media was studied in a laboratory column experiment. A systematic study was carried out to investigate the attachment of...

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Main Authors: Sukumar Roy, Subrata Ghosh, Niranjan Bhowmick
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Ljubljana Press (Založba Univerze v Ljubljani) 2018-09-01
Series:Tekstilec
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.tekstilec.si/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/171-178.pdf
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author Sukumar Roy
Subrata Ghosh
Niranjan Bhowmick
author_facet Sukumar Roy
Subrata Ghosh
Niranjan Bhowmick
author_sort Sukumar Roy
collection DOAJ
description A mechanism to remove Pseudomonas bacteria from contaminated water using textile fibrous media was proposed in this study. The attachment of Pseudomonas bacteria to nylon fibrous media was studied in a laboratory column experiment. A systematic study was carried out to investigate the attachment of bacteria to fibrous material as a function of media mass at a constant solution chemistry. The single-collector contact efficiency and collision efficiency from the interaction between bacteria and fibrous media were calculated applying a semi-empirical approach of clean-bed filtration theory. The experimental results indicate that removal efficiency increases with an increase in media mass up to a certain level. This is due to the change in single-collector contact efficiency and attachment/collision efficiency, as observed from experimental data regarding removal efficiency.
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spelling doaj.art-f7062924ae1f4d428ea47d84a3c125ae2023-02-02T03:31:20ZengUniversity of Ljubljana Press (Založba Univerze v Ljubljani)Tekstilec0351-33862350-36962018-09-0161317117810.14502/Tekstilec2018.61.171-178Application of colloidal filtration theory to bacterial attachment in textile fibrous mediaSukumar Roy0Subrata Ghosh1Niranjan Bhowmick2Dr. B. R. Ambedkar National Institute of Technology, Department of Textile Technology, Jalandhar - 144011, IndiaDr. B. R. Ambedkar National Institute of Technology, Department of Textile Technology, Jalandhar - 144011, IndiaDr. B. R. Ambedkar National Institute of Technology, Department of Textile Technology, Jalandhar - 144011, IndiaA mechanism to remove Pseudomonas bacteria from contaminated water using textile fibrous media was proposed in this study. The attachment of Pseudomonas bacteria to nylon fibrous media was studied in a laboratory column experiment. A systematic study was carried out to investigate the attachment of bacteria to fibrous material as a function of media mass at a constant solution chemistry. The single-collector contact efficiency and collision efficiency from the interaction between bacteria and fibrous media were calculated applying a semi-empirical approach of clean-bed filtration theory. The experimental results indicate that removal efficiency increases with an increase in media mass up to a certain level. This is due to the change in single-collector contact efficiency and attachment/collision efficiency, as observed from experimental data regarding removal efficiency.http://www.tekstilec.si/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/171-178.pdftextile filtercolloidalmedia massremoval efficiencysingle-collector contact efficiencycollision efficiency
spellingShingle Sukumar Roy
Subrata Ghosh
Niranjan Bhowmick
Application of colloidal filtration theory to bacterial attachment in textile fibrous media
Tekstilec
textile filter
colloidal
media mass
removal efficiency
single-collector contact efficiency
collision efficiency
title Application of colloidal filtration theory to bacterial attachment in textile fibrous media
title_full Application of colloidal filtration theory to bacterial attachment in textile fibrous media
title_fullStr Application of colloidal filtration theory to bacterial attachment in textile fibrous media
title_full_unstemmed Application of colloidal filtration theory to bacterial attachment in textile fibrous media
title_short Application of colloidal filtration theory to bacterial attachment in textile fibrous media
title_sort application of colloidal filtration theory to bacterial attachment in textile fibrous media
topic textile filter
colloidal
media mass
removal efficiency
single-collector contact efficiency
collision efficiency
url http://www.tekstilec.si/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/171-178.pdf
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