Effect of seaweed extract and biofertilizer on organic production of common bean seeds (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)

At the Experimental Farm, Agriculture Faculty, University of Ain Shams, Qaliobia Governorate, Egypt, in order to investigate the influence of biofertilizer ( Bio. ); Rhizobium ( R ), mycorrhiza ( MF ), R + MF and control, seaweed extract (SWE) concentration (zero, one, two and four gram per liter) a...

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Main Authors: M Amin, M Elshinawy, M Abdallah, H Abd El-Gawad
Format: Article
Language:Arabic
Published: The Union of Arab Universities 2020-03-01
Series:Arab Universities Journal of Agricultural Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ajs.journals.ekb.eg/article_83162_32f652edac22ee4a76215a974e432373.pdf
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author M Amin
M Elshinawy
M Abdallah
H Abd El-Gawad
author_facet M Amin
M Elshinawy
M Abdallah
H Abd El-Gawad
author_sort M Amin
collection DOAJ
description At the Experimental Farm, Agriculture Faculty, University of Ain Shams, Qaliobia Governorate, Egypt, in order to investigate the influence of biofertilizer ( Bio. ); Rhizobium ( R ), mycorrhiza ( MF ), R + MF and control, seaweed extract (SWE) concentration (zero, one, two and four gram per liter) and their interactions on vegetative growth, productivity and quality of seed common bean cv. Nebraska. Before planting, the seeds were soaked in MF (glomus sp.) and sown on the first of March 2016 and 2017 seasons respectively. The experimental plot area was seven m2 (four rows). The length of each row was 2.5 m and width of 0.7 m. The plant's distance was seven cm on one side, and an alley (one width m) was left as a border between the treatments. After two weeks of planting, young plant were inoculated with R phaseolus after the first irrigation. Plants were sprayed three times of SWE (30, 45 and 60 days) after sowing. A split plot design with four replicates was used; where the main plots are Bio treatments and the subplots are SWE treatments. The obtained results clearly indicated that different applied treatments increased measured growth characteristics (No. leaves/ plant, leaf area and total chlorophyll (SPDS)), the yield and components of yield (No. pods/plant, seed yield /plant and seed yield) and chemical constituents (total protein, carbohydrates, nitrogen and phosphorus) in seed after harvest. As well as, the best results were obtained by interactions between SWE (two and four gram per liter) and Bio. (R + MF) treatments in the two assigned seasons So adding combination between Bio. ( R + MF ) and SWE (two or four g) to improve vegetative growth, productivity and quality of common bean seed could be recommended under organic system ( conversion to organic agriculture ).
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spelling doaj.art-f70d2b255ee04763bee9e16f23bae2752024-03-07T17:38:05ZaraThe Union of Arab UniversitiesArab Universities Journal of Agricultural Sciences1110-26752636-35852020-03-0128126527310.21608/ajs.2020.24507.117383162Effect of seaweed extract and biofertilizer on organic production of common bean seeds (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)M Amin0M Elshinawy1M Abdallah2H Abd El-Gawad3Horticulture Dept., Fac. of Agriculture, Ain Shams Univ.Hort. Dept., Fac. Agric., Ain Shams Univ.Hort. Dept., Fac.. Agric., Ain Shams Univ.Hort. Dept., Fac. Agric., Ain Shams Univ.At the Experimental Farm, Agriculture Faculty, University of Ain Shams, Qaliobia Governorate, Egypt, in order to investigate the influence of biofertilizer ( Bio. ); Rhizobium ( R ), mycorrhiza ( MF ), R + MF and control, seaweed extract (SWE) concentration (zero, one, two and four gram per liter) and their interactions on vegetative growth, productivity and quality of seed common bean cv. Nebraska. Before planting, the seeds were soaked in MF (glomus sp.) and sown on the first of March 2016 and 2017 seasons respectively. The experimental plot area was seven m2 (four rows). The length of each row was 2.5 m and width of 0.7 m. The plant's distance was seven cm on one side, and an alley (one width m) was left as a border between the treatments. After two weeks of planting, young plant were inoculated with R phaseolus after the first irrigation. Plants were sprayed three times of SWE (30, 45 and 60 days) after sowing. A split plot design with four replicates was used; where the main plots are Bio treatments and the subplots are SWE treatments. The obtained results clearly indicated that different applied treatments increased measured growth characteristics (No. leaves/ plant, leaf area and total chlorophyll (SPDS)), the yield and components of yield (No. pods/plant, seed yield /plant and seed yield) and chemical constituents (total protein, carbohydrates, nitrogen and phosphorus) in seed after harvest. As well as, the best results were obtained by interactions between SWE (two and four gram per liter) and Bio. (R + MF) treatments in the two assigned seasons So adding combination between Bio. ( R + MF ) and SWE (two or four g) to improve vegetative growth, productivity and quality of common bean seed could be recommended under organic system ( conversion to organic agriculture ).https://ajs.journals.ekb.eg/article_83162_32f652edac22ee4a76215a974e432373.pdfseaweedseeds productioncommon beancarbohydrates protein and biofertilizer (rhizobium and mycorrhizal)
spellingShingle M Amin
M Elshinawy
M Abdallah
H Abd El-Gawad
Effect of seaweed extract and biofertilizer on organic production of common bean seeds (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)
Arab Universities Journal of Agricultural Sciences
seaweed
seeds production
common bean
carbohydrates protein and biofertilizer (rhizobium and mycorrhizal)
title Effect of seaweed extract and biofertilizer on organic production of common bean seeds (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)
title_full Effect of seaweed extract and biofertilizer on organic production of common bean seeds (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)
title_fullStr Effect of seaweed extract and biofertilizer on organic production of common bean seeds (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)
title_full_unstemmed Effect of seaweed extract and biofertilizer on organic production of common bean seeds (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)
title_short Effect of seaweed extract and biofertilizer on organic production of common bean seeds (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)
title_sort effect of seaweed extract and biofertilizer on organic production of common bean seeds phaseolus vulgaris l
topic seaweed
seeds production
common bean
carbohydrates protein and biofertilizer (rhizobium and mycorrhizal)
url https://ajs.journals.ekb.eg/article_83162_32f652edac22ee4a76215a974e432373.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT mamin effectofseaweedextractandbiofertilizeronorganicproductionofcommonbeanseedsphaseolusvulgarisl
AT melshinawy effectofseaweedextractandbiofertilizeronorganicproductionofcommonbeanseedsphaseolusvulgarisl
AT mabdallah effectofseaweedextractandbiofertilizeronorganicproductionofcommonbeanseedsphaseolusvulgarisl
AT habdelgawad effectofseaweedextractandbiofertilizeronorganicproductionofcommonbeanseedsphaseolusvulgarisl