Barker Hypothesis and Hypertension

Early onset hypertension is one of many major medical disorders that have evolved over the current millennium across both the developing as well as the developed world. Though various mechanisms have been postulated for the evolution of hypertension in these individuals, one of the most relevant one...

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Main Authors: Felix Jebasingh, Nihal Thomas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Public Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2021.767545/full
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author Felix Jebasingh
Nihal Thomas
author_facet Felix Jebasingh
Nihal Thomas
author_sort Felix Jebasingh
collection DOAJ
description Early onset hypertension is one of many major medical disorders that have evolved over the current millennium across both the developing as well as the developed world. Though various mechanisms have been postulated for the evolution of hypertension in these individuals, one of the most relevant ones is that of low birth weight and its association with hypertension. Barker from historical evidence has postulated the foetal onset adult disease (FOAD) or Thrifty phenotype on Low Birth Weight (LBW) associated hypertension. Later, Brenner highlighted the importance of low nephron mass and future implications. In this review we elaborate the mechanisms that were postulated for LBW-related hypertension as well the potential antihypertensive therapy that may be used in these individuals.
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spelling doaj.art-f70d9be80ead4175a639700aaa6a39ee2022-12-21T19:34:06ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Public Health2296-25652022-01-01910.3389/fpubh.2021.767545767545Barker Hypothesis and HypertensionFelix JebasinghNihal ThomasEarly onset hypertension is one of many major medical disorders that have evolved over the current millennium across both the developing as well as the developed world. Though various mechanisms have been postulated for the evolution of hypertension in these individuals, one of the most relevant ones is that of low birth weight and its association with hypertension. Barker from historical evidence has postulated the foetal onset adult disease (FOAD) or Thrifty phenotype on Low Birth Weight (LBW) associated hypertension. Later, Brenner highlighted the importance of low nephron mass and future implications. In this review we elaborate the mechanisms that were postulated for LBW-related hypertension as well the potential antihypertensive therapy that may be used in these individuals.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2021.767545/fulllow birth weightBarker hypothesisBrenner hypothesislow nephron numberhypertension
spellingShingle Felix Jebasingh
Nihal Thomas
Barker Hypothesis and Hypertension
Frontiers in Public Health
low birth weight
Barker hypothesis
Brenner hypothesis
low nephron number
hypertension
title Barker Hypothesis and Hypertension
title_full Barker Hypothesis and Hypertension
title_fullStr Barker Hypothesis and Hypertension
title_full_unstemmed Barker Hypothesis and Hypertension
title_short Barker Hypothesis and Hypertension
title_sort barker hypothesis and hypertension
topic low birth weight
Barker hypothesis
Brenner hypothesis
low nephron number
hypertension
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2021.767545/full
work_keys_str_mv AT felixjebasingh barkerhypothesisandhypertension
AT nihalthomas barkerhypothesisandhypertension