Coconut Shell Carbonization Process Using Smokeless Kiln
Proper processing of coconut shell charcoal can be highly economically and environmentally valuable. The two most common uses of coconut shell charcoal are activated carbon and briquettes, obtained through carbonization. However, traditional carbonization methods involving kilns can produce excessiv...
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Green Engineering Society
2023-05-01
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Series: | Journal of Applied Agricultural Science and Technology |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.jaast.org/index.php/jaast/article/view/135 |
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author | Rudi Kurniawan Arief Armila Armila Arie Liswardi Hanafi Yahya Mahammad Salman Warimani Perdana Putera |
author_facet | Rudi Kurniawan Arief Armila Armila Arie Liswardi Hanafi Yahya Mahammad Salman Warimani Perdana Putera |
author_sort | Rudi Kurniawan Arief |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Proper processing of coconut shell charcoal can be highly economically and environmentally valuable. The two most common uses of coconut shell charcoal are activated carbon and briquettes, obtained through carbonization. However, traditional carbonization methods involving kilns can produce excessive smoke, polluting the environment and disrupting human activities. A carbonization kiln that produces less smoke is required to address this issue. In this study, a kiln made from a steel drum with a sealer belt was fabricated to trap burning smoke inside the kiln. The results showed that adding this belt effectively reduced the smoke produced, making it more eco-friendly. Regarding charcoal production efficiency, different weigh coconut shells were burnt to produce charcoal. The result showed that burning 25 kg of coconut shell was optimal, producing a 48% charcoal content. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-12T04:13:28Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-f70e7cf06f06488981fc6f58a3076492 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2621-4709 2621-2528 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-12T04:13:28Z |
publishDate | 2023-05-01 |
publisher | Green Engineering Society |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Applied Agricultural Science and Technology |
spelling | doaj.art-f70e7cf06f06488981fc6f58a30764922023-09-03T10:53:37ZengGreen Engineering SocietyJournal of Applied Agricultural Science and Technology2621-47092621-25282023-05-017210.55043/jaast.v7i2.135135Coconut Shell Carbonization Process Using Smokeless KilnRudi Kurniawan Arief0Armila Armila1Arie Liswardi2Hanafi Yahya3Mahammad Salman Warimani4Perdana Putera5Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera BaratMuhammadiyah University of Sumatera BaratMuhammadiyah University of Sumatera BaratMuhammadiyah University of Sumatera BaratArvind Gavali College of EngineeringPoliteknik Pertanian Negeri PayakumbuhProper processing of coconut shell charcoal can be highly economically and environmentally valuable. The two most common uses of coconut shell charcoal are activated carbon and briquettes, obtained through carbonization. However, traditional carbonization methods involving kilns can produce excessive smoke, polluting the environment and disrupting human activities. A carbonization kiln that produces less smoke is required to address this issue. In this study, a kiln made from a steel drum with a sealer belt was fabricated to trap burning smoke inside the kiln. The results showed that adding this belt effectively reduced the smoke produced, making it more eco-friendly. Regarding charcoal production efficiency, different weigh coconut shells were burnt to produce charcoal. The result showed that burning 25 kg of coconut shell was optimal, producing a 48% charcoal content.https://www.jaast.org/index.php/jaast/article/view/135coconut charcoalcarbonizationsmokeless kiln |
spellingShingle | Rudi Kurniawan Arief Armila Armila Arie Liswardi Hanafi Yahya Mahammad Salman Warimani Perdana Putera Coconut Shell Carbonization Process Using Smokeless Kiln Journal of Applied Agricultural Science and Technology coconut charcoal carbonization smokeless kiln |
title | Coconut Shell Carbonization Process Using Smokeless Kiln |
title_full | Coconut Shell Carbonization Process Using Smokeless Kiln |
title_fullStr | Coconut Shell Carbonization Process Using Smokeless Kiln |
title_full_unstemmed | Coconut Shell Carbonization Process Using Smokeless Kiln |
title_short | Coconut Shell Carbonization Process Using Smokeless Kiln |
title_sort | coconut shell carbonization process using smokeless kiln |
topic | coconut charcoal carbonization smokeless kiln |
url | https://www.jaast.org/index.php/jaast/article/view/135 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT rudikurniawanarief coconutshellcarbonizationprocessusingsmokelesskiln AT armilaarmila coconutshellcarbonizationprocessusingsmokelesskiln AT arieliswardi coconutshellcarbonizationprocessusingsmokelesskiln AT hanafiyahya coconutshellcarbonizationprocessusingsmokelesskiln AT mahammadsalmanwarimani coconutshellcarbonizationprocessusingsmokelesskiln AT perdanaputera coconutshellcarbonizationprocessusingsmokelesskiln |