Evaluation of diuretic and laxative activity of aqueous extract of Argemone mexicana leaves in rats

ABSTRACT Objectives: Argemone mexicana have been widely studied for its several pharmacological benefits and has been used in traditional medicine to treat constipation like symptoms. The present study carried out to evaluate the extract for its diuretic and laxative potential. Methods: The aqueou...

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Main Authors: Bairagi Shripad Motilal, Inayat B. Pathan, Nema Nitin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Facultad de Farmacia, Universidad de Granada
Series:Ars Pharmaceutica
Subjects:
Online Access:http://scielo.isciii.es/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2340-98942017000200053&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Bairagi Shripad Motilal
Inayat B. Pathan
Nema Nitin
author_facet Bairagi Shripad Motilal
Inayat B. Pathan
Nema Nitin
author_sort Bairagi Shripad Motilal
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT Objectives: Argemone mexicana have been widely studied for its several pharmacological benefits and has been used in traditional medicine to treat constipation like symptoms. The present study carried out to evaluate the extract for its diuretic and laxative potential. Methods: The aqueous extract of Argemone mexicana prepared using percolation method and subjected to phytochemical analysis. Evaluation of diuretic and laxative activity was carried out using metabolic cage apparatus and flame photometer as per the standard method reported earlier. Frusemide (20 mg/kg) and sodium picosulate (5 mg/kg) were served as positive control for diuretic activity and laxative activity respectively. Result: The extract showed significant diuretic activity at 250 mg/kg dose when compared to standard frusemide. Even this extract also effective in increasing electrolyte concentration. Whereas the extract at 250 mg/kg showed significantly increasing in fecal output, and also significantly increased the weight of feces at 100 mg/kg and 200 mg/kg dose. Conclusion: The previous significant finding supports the traditional use of Argemone mexicana for its diuretic and laxative potential
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spelling doaj.art-f712abe4911f473b85589e0449dcee972022-12-21T22:04:21ZengFacultad de Farmacia, Universidad de GranadaArs Pharmaceutica2340-9894582535810.4321/s2340-98942017000200002S2340-98942017000200053Evaluation of diuretic and laxative activity of aqueous extract of Argemone mexicana leaves in ratsBairagi Shripad MotilalInayat B. PathanNema NitinABSTRACT Objectives: Argemone mexicana have been widely studied for its several pharmacological benefits and has been used in traditional medicine to treat constipation like symptoms. The present study carried out to evaluate the extract for its diuretic and laxative potential. Methods: The aqueous extract of Argemone mexicana prepared using percolation method and subjected to phytochemical analysis. Evaluation of diuretic and laxative activity was carried out using metabolic cage apparatus and flame photometer as per the standard method reported earlier. Frusemide (20 mg/kg) and sodium picosulate (5 mg/kg) were served as positive control for diuretic activity and laxative activity respectively. Result: The extract showed significant diuretic activity at 250 mg/kg dose when compared to standard frusemide. Even this extract also effective in increasing electrolyte concentration. Whereas the extract at 250 mg/kg showed significantly increasing in fecal output, and also significantly increased the weight of feces at 100 mg/kg and 200 mg/kg dose. Conclusion: The previous significant finding supports the traditional use of Argemone mexicana for its diuretic and laxative potentialhttp://scielo.isciii.es/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2340-98942017000200053&lng=en&tlng=enArgemone mexicanaDiureticLaxativeFrusemideSodium PicosulfateLoperamide
spellingShingle Bairagi Shripad Motilal
Inayat B. Pathan
Nema Nitin
Evaluation of diuretic and laxative activity of aqueous extract of Argemone mexicana leaves in rats
Ars Pharmaceutica
Argemone mexicana
Diuretic
Laxative
Frusemide
Sodium Picosulfate
Loperamide
title Evaluation of diuretic and laxative activity of aqueous extract of Argemone mexicana leaves in rats
title_full Evaluation of diuretic and laxative activity of aqueous extract of Argemone mexicana leaves in rats
title_fullStr Evaluation of diuretic and laxative activity of aqueous extract of Argemone mexicana leaves in rats
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of diuretic and laxative activity of aqueous extract of Argemone mexicana leaves in rats
title_short Evaluation of diuretic and laxative activity of aqueous extract of Argemone mexicana leaves in rats
title_sort evaluation of diuretic and laxative activity of aqueous extract of argemone mexicana leaves in rats
topic Argemone mexicana
Diuretic
Laxative
Frusemide
Sodium Picosulfate
Loperamide
url http://scielo.isciii.es/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2340-98942017000200053&lng=en&tlng=en
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AT inayatbpathan evaluationofdiureticandlaxativeactivityofaqueousextractofargemonemexicanaleavesinrats
AT nemanitin evaluationofdiureticandlaxativeactivityofaqueousextractofargemonemexicanaleavesinrats