Judical control of legality of work of security services in Serbia

The principle of each contemporary democratic society implies division of power into legislative, executive and judicial. If there is no division into these three branches of power and if preconditions have not been satisfied for judicial power to be independent from the legislative and executive po...

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Main Author: Lazić Radojica S.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Novi Sad, Faculty of Law 2015-01-01
Series:Zbornik Radova: Pravni Fakultet u Novom Sadu
Subjects:
Online Access:http://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/0550-2179/2015/0550-21791501157L.pdf
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author Lazić Radojica S.
author_facet Lazić Radojica S.
author_sort Lazić Radojica S.
collection DOAJ
description The principle of each contemporary democratic society implies division of power into legislative, executive and judicial. If there is no division into these three branches of power and if preconditions have not been satisfied for judicial power to be independent from the legislative and executive power, that inevitably leads to disrespect of human rights and freedoms, violation of political freedoms and absence of the rule of law. Independence of judiciary is the principal element for realization of a constitutional parliamentary state, primarily as the guarantor of protection of human, political and minority rights. The usual practice is that a security service in a democratic state has to ask for a court order if it wants to perform monitoring and other investigative procedures against a person or a group of persons. The order is usually pretty concrete concerning particulars with regard to the type of monitoring to be approved, against whom and for how long, as well as what is the legal basis for implementation. Courts and judicial bodies have a direct impact on protection of rights of individuals and on implementation of a democratic control over governmental institutions, especially over institutions of executive power, which include security services. This paper examines and analyzes the ways judicial authorities in the Republic of Serbia perform control of respect of constitutionality and legality in implementation of special procedures and measures and special measures, i.e., special evidence gathering actions, which security services apply for protecting of national security.
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spelling doaj.art-f71686aa5dac4b9386ced9fbf6276bd62022-12-21T22:06:53ZengUniversity of Novi Sad, Faculty of LawZbornik Radova: Pravni Fakultet u Novom Sadu0550-21792406-12552015-01-0149115717810.5937/zrpfns49-82770550-21791501157LJudical control of legality of work of security services in SerbiaLazić Radojica S.0Akademija za nacionalnu bezbednostThe principle of each contemporary democratic society implies division of power into legislative, executive and judicial. If there is no division into these three branches of power and if preconditions have not been satisfied for judicial power to be independent from the legislative and executive power, that inevitably leads to disrespect of human rights and freedoms, violation of political freedoms and absence of the rule of law. Independence of judiciary is the principal element for realization of a constitutional parliamentary state, primarily as the guarantor of protection of human, political and minority rights. The usual practice is that a security service in a democratic state has to ask for a court order if it wants to perform monitoring and other investigative procedures against a person or a group of persons. The order is usually pretty concrete concerning particulars with regard to the type of monitoring to be approved, against whom and for how long, as well as what is the legal basis for implementation. Courts and judicial bodies have a direct impact on protection of rights of individuals and on implementation of a democratic control over governmental institutions, especially over institutions of executive power, which include security services. This paper examines and analyzes the ways judicial authorities in the Republic of Serbia perform control of respect of constitutionality and legality in implementation of special procedures and measures and special measures, i.e., special evidence gathering actions, which security services apply for protecting of national security.http://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/0550-2179/2015/0550-21791501157L.pdfjudicial powersecurity serviceshuman rights and freedomsdemocracycontrolspecial procedures and measures
spellingShingle Lazić Radojica S.
Judical control of legality of work of security services in Serbia
Zbornik Radova: Pravni Fakultet u Novom Sadu
judicial power
security services
human rights and freedoms
democracy
control
special procedures and measures
title Judical control of legality of work of security services in Serbia
title_full Judical control of legality of work of security services in Serbia
title_fullStr Judical control of legality of work of security services in Serbia
title_full_unstemmed Judical control of legality of work of security services in Serbia
title_short Judical control of legality of work of security services in Serbia
title_sort judical control of legality of work of security services in serbia
topic judicial power
security services
human rights and freedoms
democracy
control
special procedures and measures
url http://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/0550-2179/2015/0550-21791501157L.pdf
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