Do Exostoses Correlate with Contact Disfunctions? A Case Study of a Maxillary Exostosis

A maxillary exostosis is a benign overgrowth of bone that occurs on the outer or facial surface of the maxilla and is usually located near the premolar or molar teeth. This paper investigates the correlation between the presence and growth of jaw exostoses and the oral mechanics of contact. For this...

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Main Authors: Maria Cristina Valigi, Silvia Logozzo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-02-01
Series:Lubricants
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4442/7/2/15
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author Maria Cristina Valigi
Silvia Logozzo
author_facet Maria Cristina Valigi
Silvia Logozzo
author_sort Maria Cristina Valigi
collection DOAJ
description A maxillary exostosis is a benign overgrowth of bone that occurs on the outer or facial surface of the maxilla and is usually located near the premolar or molar teeth. This paper investigates the correlation between the presence and growth of jaw exostoses and the oral mechanics of contact. For this purpose, a case study of an upper jawbone exostosis of a female patient was considered. 3D models of the patient’s cranial bones were extracted from 2D computerized tomography (CT) data and were analyzed by proper software. A contact congruence evaluation based on the Winkler contact model was performed, and results were presented in terms of indentation maps and load distributions. Results were correlated with the theory of bone remodelling by Wolff.
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spelling doaj.art-f71e1c30f2734764b4864b5027aa7f602022-12-22T02:56:39ZengMDPI AGLubricants2075-44422019-02-01721510.3390/lubricants7020015lubricants7020015Do Exostoses Correlate with Contact Disfunctions? A Case Study of a Maxillary ExostosisMaria Cristina Valigi0Silvia Logozzo1Department of Engineering, University of Perugia, Via G. Duranti 1, 06125 Perugia, ItalyDepartment of Engineering, University of Perugia, Via G. Duranti 1, 06125 Perugia, ItalyA maxillary exostosis is a benign overgrowth of bone that occurs on the outer or facial surface of the maxilla and is usually located near the premolar or molar teeth. This paper investigates the correlation between the presence and growth of jaw exostoses and the oral mechanics of contact. For this purpose, a case study of an upper jawbone exostosis of a female patient was considered. 3D models of the patient’s cranial bones were extracted from 2D computerized tomography (CT) data and were analyzed by proper software. A contact congruence evaluation based on the Winkler contact model was performed, and results were presented in terms of indentation maps and load distributions. Results were correlated with the theory of bone remodelling by Wolff.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4442/7/2/15maxillary exostosisbone remodellingcongruence measure
spellingShingle Maria Cristina Valigi
Silvia Logozzo
Do Exostoses Correlate with Contact Disfunctions? A Case Study of a Maxillary Exostosis
Lubricants
maxillary exostosis
bone remodelling
congruence measure
title Do Exostoses Correlate with Contact Disfunctions? A Case Study of a Maxillary Exostosis
title_full Do Exostoses Correlate with Contact Disfunctions? A Case Study of a Maxillary Exostosis
title_fullStr Do Exostoses Correlate with Contact Disfunctions? A Case Study of a Maxillary Exostosis
title_full_unstemmed Do Exostoses Correlate with Contact Disfunctions? A Case Study of a Maxillary Exostosis
title_short Do Exostoses Correlate with Contact Disfunctions? A Case Study of a Maxillary Exostosis
title_sort do exostoses correlate with contact disfunctions a case study of a maxillary exostosis
topic maxillary exostosis
bone remodelling
congruence measure
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4442/7/2/15
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