Antioxidant Activity of Plant-Derived Colorants for Potential Cosmetic Application
Application of plant-derived colorants in products, i.e., cosmetics or food, apart from imparting the desired color without harming the environment, may provide other benefits. Valuable ingredients in cosmetic formulations include antioxidants showing an advantageous effect on the skin by neutralizi...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2022-08-01
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Series: | Cosmetics |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9284/9/4/81 |
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author | Patrycja Brudzyńska Marzanna Kurzawa Alina Sionkowska Michel Grisel |
author_facet | Patrycja Brudzyńska Marzanna Kurzawa Alina Sionkowska Michel Grisel |
author_sort | Patrycja Brudzyńska |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Application of plant-derived colorants in products, i.e., cosmetics or food, apart from imparting the desired color without harming the environment, may provide other benefits. Valuable ingredients in cosmetic formulations include antioxidants showing an advantageous effect on the skin by neutralizing free radicals that accelerate the aging process and cause skin defects. Antioxidant activity can be determined by chemical-based methods. The aim of this study was to determine the antioxidant activity of plant-derived colorants (purple and red colorant) by two methods: CUPRAC and DPPH free-radical scavenging activity. Antioxidant activity evaluation using both methods for colorants samples was also performed after 5, 15, 30, and 60 min of exposure to UVC irradiation. The results obtained by CUPRAC method were for purple and red colorant unexposed samples as follows: 6.87 ± 0.09 and 4.48 ± 0.14 mg/100 mg colorant expressed as caffeic acid equivalent, respectively. UVC treatment did not affect the results of the antioxidant activity for red colorant and for the purple one only a slight influence was observed. DPPH free-radical scavenging activity for unexposed samples was 70.06 ± 7.74% DPPH/100 mg colorant for the red colorant and 96.11 ± 3.80% DPPH/100 mg colorant for the purple one. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-09T09:58:53Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-f71e2987d888482f93088b2e0f41428d |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2079-9284 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T09:58:53Z |
publishDate | 2022-08-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Cosmetics |
spelling | doaj.art-f71e2987d888482f93088b2e0f41428d2023-12-01T23:34:53ZengMDPI AGCosmetics2079-92842022-08-01948110.3390/cosmetics9040081Antioxidant Activity of Plant-Derived Colorants for Potential Cosmetic ApplicationPatrycja Brudzyńska0Marzanna Kurzawa1Alina Sionkowska2Michel Grisel3Department of Biomaterials and Cosmetic Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Torun, Gagarin 7 Street, 87-100 Torun, PolandDepartment of Analytical Chemistry and Applied Spectroscopy, Faculty of Chemistry, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Torun, Gagarin 7 Street, 87-100 Torun, PolandDepartment of Biomaterials and Cosmetic Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Torun, Gagarin 7 Street, 87-100 Torun, PolandChemistry Department, UNILEHAVRE, FR 3038 CNRS, URCOM EA3221, Normandie University, 76600 Le Havre, FranceApplication of plant-derived colorants in products, i.e., cosmetics or food, apart from imparting the desired color without harming the environment, may provide other benefits. Valuable ingredients in cosmetic formulations include antioxidants showing an advantageous effect on the skin by neutralizing free radicals that accelerate the aging process and cause skin defects. Antioxidant activity can be determined by chemical-based methods. The aim of this study was to determine the antioxidant activity of plant-derived colorants (purple and red colorant) by two methods: CUPRAC and DPPH free-radical scavenging activity. Antioxidant activity evaluation using both methods for colorants samples was also performed after 5, 15, 30, and 60 min of exposure to UVC irradiation. The results obtained by CUPRAC method were for purple and red colorant unexposed samples as follows: 6.87 ± 0.09 and 4.48 ± 0.14 mg/100 mg colorant expressed as caffeic acid equivalent, respectively. UVC treatment did not affect the results of the antioxidant activity for red colorant and for the purple one only a slight influence was observed. DPPH free-radical scavenging activity for unexposed samples was 70.06 ± 7.74% DPPH/100 mg colorant for the red colorant and 96.11 ± 3.80% DPPH/100 mg colorant for the purple one.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9284/9/4/81antioxidant activityCUPRAC methodDPPH free radical scavenging activityplant-derived colorantsUVC irradiation |
spellingShingle | Patrycja Brudzyńska Marzanna Kurzawa Alina Sionkowska Michel Grisel Antioxidant Activity of Plant-Derived Colorants for Potential Cosmetic Application Cosmetics antioxidant activity CUPRAC method DPPH free radical scavenging activity plant-derived colorants UVC irradiation |
title | Antioxidant Activity of Plant-Derived Colorants for Potential Cosmetic Application |
title_full | Antioxidant Activity of Plant-Derived Colorants for Potential Cosmetic Application |
title_fullStr | Antioxidant Activity of Plant-Derived Colorants for Potential Cosmetic Application |
title_full_unstemmed | Antioxidant Activity of Plant-Derived Colorants for Potential Cosmetic Application |
title_short | Antioxidant Activity of Plant-Derived Colorants for Potential Cosmetic Application |
title_sort | antioxidant activity of plant derived colorants for potential cosmetic application |
topic | antioxidant activity CUPRAC method DPPH free radical scavenging activity plant-derived colorants UVC irradiation |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9284/9/4/81 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT patrycjabrudzynska antioxidantactivityofplantderivedcolorantsforpotentialcosmeticapplication AT marzannakurzawa antioxidantactivityofplantderivedcolorantsforpotentialcosmeticapplication AT alinasionkowska antioxidantactivityofplantderivedcolorantsforpotentialcosmeticapplication AT michelgrisel antioxidantactivityofplantderivedcolorantsforpotentialcosmeticapplication |