Numerical Study of One Prey-Two Predator Model Considering Food Addition and Anti-Predator Defense

This article examines the interaction between prey populations, juvenile predators, and adult predators. A mathematical model that considers adding food and anti-predators was developed. The equilibria of the existing system are that the system has four equilibria points with conditions suitable for...

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Main Author: Savitri Dian
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2021-01-01
Series:E3S Web of Conferences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2021/104/e3sconf_icstunkhair2021_06003.pdf
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author Savitri Dian
author_facet Savitri Dian
author_sort Savitri Dian
collection DOAJ
description This article examines the interaction between prey populations, juvenile predators, and adult predators. A mathematical model that considers adding food and anti-predators was developed. The equilibria of the existing system are that the system has four equilibria points with conditions suitable for the locale. Numerical simulations were carried out to describe the dynamics of the system solution. Based on numerical simulations, the varying of parameter causes changes in the extinction of prey or survival of prey populations, juvenile predators, and adult predators. Addfood parameters (A) encourae Hopf Bifurcation and Saddle-node bifurcation Numerical continuity results show that Hopf bifurcation occurs when the parameter value A = 1.00162435 and when the parameter value A = 2.435303 Saddle-node bifurcation occurs.
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spelling doaj.art-f720c3fc8efa41f0a629a8a347353fc22022-12-21T21:43:37ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422021-01-013280600310.1051/e3sconf/202132806003e3sconf_icstunkhair2021_06003Numerical Study of One Prey-Two Predator Model Considering Food Addition and Anti-Predator DefenseSavitri DianThis article examines the interaction between prey populations, juvenile predators, and adult predators. A mathematical model that considers adding food and anti-predators was developed. The equilibria of the existing system are that the system has four equilibria points with conditions suitable for the locale. Numerical simulations were carried out to describe the dynamics of the system solution. Based on numerical simulations, the varying of parameter causes changes in the extinction of prey or survival of prey populations, juvenile predators, and adult predators. Addfood parameters (A) encourae Hopf Bifurcation and Saddle-node bifurcation Numerical continuity results show that Hopf bifurcation occurs when the parameter value A = 1.00162435 and when the parameter value A = 2.435303 Saddle-node bifurcation occurs.https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2021/104/e3sconf_icstunkhair2021_06003.pdfmathematic modelsimulationequilibria
spellingShingle Savitri Dian
Numerical Study of One Prey-Two Predator Model Considering Food Addition and Anti-Predator Defense
E3S Web of Conferences
mathematic model
simulation
equilibria
title Numerical Study of One Prey-Two Predator Model Considering Food Addition and Anti-Predator Defense
title_full Numerical Study of One Prey-Two Predator Model Considering Food Addition and Anti-Predator Defense
title_fullStr Numerical Study of One Prey-Two Predator Model Considering Food Addition and Anti-Predator Defense
title_full_unstemmed Numerical Study of One Prey-Two Predator Model Considering Food Addition and Anti-Predator Defense
title_short Numerical Study of One Prey-Two Predator Model Considering Food Addition and Anti-Predator Defense
title_sort numerical study of one prey two predator model considering food addition and anti predator defense
topic mathematic model
simulation
equilibria
url https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2021/104/e3sconf_icstunkhair2021_06003.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT savitridian numericalstudyofonepreytwopredatormodelconsideringfoodadditionandantipredatordefense