Noise Induced Hearing Loss in Steel Factory Workers
Background: Industrial noise is usually considered mainly from the point of view of environmental health and safety, rather than nuisance, as sustained exposure can cause permanent hearing damage. Objective: To assess the Noise induced hearing loss in steel factory workers. Methods: It was a c...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Occupational Health and Safety Society of Nepal
2016-03-01
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Series: | International Journal of Occupational Safety and Health |
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Online Access: | https://ijoshnepal.com/file/78/download |
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author | Gaurav Agarwal Prakash S. Nagpure Shweta V. Gadge |
author_facet | Gaurav Agarwal Prakash S. Nagpure Shweta V. Gadge |
author_sort | Gaurav Agarwal |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Background: Industrial noise is usually considered mainly from the point of view of environmental health and safety, rather than nuisance, as sustained exposure can cause permanent hearing damage. Objective: To assess the Noise induced hearing loss in steel factory workers. Methods: It was a cross sectional study done to evaluate the hearing status of factory workers, working nearby a rural hospital, which were then correlated with the duration of work and SPL (in dBA) of exposure at their workplace. Results: In this study, Noise Induced Hearing Loss (NIHL) was calculated in the workers by taking the average of the 4 frequencies i.e. 500Hz, 1000Hz, 2000Hz and 4000Hz in right and left ear separately. Results showed that 129 (37.83%) workers were having Mild SNHL in Right ear i.e. between 26- 40 dB. 203 (59.54%) of the workers were having normal hearing i.e. hearing loss not exceeding 25 dB. Only 9 (2.63%) workers had moderate (41-60 dB) hearing loss in right ears. Whereas in case of left ears results showed that 145 (42.52%) workers were having Mild SNHL in left ear i.e. between 26- 40 dB. 185 (54.25%) of the workers were having normal hearing i.e. hearing loss not exceeding 25 dB. Only 11 (3.23%) workers had moderate (41-60 dB) hearing loss. Conclusion: Duration of exposure of individuals was found in the range from 6 years to 20 years. Maximum number of workers i.e. 235 (68.92%) were exposed to a time duration of 16 to 20 years followed by 96 (28.15%) who were exposed to 11-15 years. There were 10 (2.93) workers who were having the exposure of 6 to 10 years. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-13T21:25:28Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-f720f3f50e2f4054b54739bff416b5d7 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2091-0878 2091-0878 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-13T21:25:28Z |
publishDate | 2016-03-01 |
publisher | Occupational Health and Safety Society of Nepal |
record_format | Article |
series | International Journal of Occupational Safety and Health |
spelling | doaj.art-f720f3f50e2f4054b54739bff416b5d72022-12-21T23:30:58ZengOccupational Health and Safety Society of NepalInternational Journal of Occupational Safety and Health2091-08782091-08782016-03-01423443Noise Induced Hearing Loss in Steel Factory WorkersGaurav Agarwal Prakash S. NagpureShweta V. GadgeBackground: Industrial noise is usually considered mainly from the point of view of environmental health and safety, rather than nuisance, as sustained exposure can cause permanent hearing damage. Objective: To assess the Noise induced hearing loss in steel factory workers. Methods: It was a cross sectional study done to evaluate the hearing status of factory workers, working nearby a rural hospital, which were then correlated with the duration of work and SPL (in dBA) of exposure at their workplace. Results: In this study, Noise Induced Hearing Loss (NIHL) was calculated in the workers by taking the average of the 4 frequencies i.e. 500Hz, 1000Hz, 2000Hz and 4000Hz in right and left ear separately. Results showed that 129 (37.83%) workers were having Mild SNHL in Right ear i.e. between 26- 40 dB. 203 (59.54%) of the workers were having normal hearing i.e. hearing loss not exceeding 25 dB. Only 9 (2.63%) workers had moderate (41-60 dB) hearing loss in right ears. Whereas in case of left ears results showed that 145 (42.52%) workers were having Mild SNHL in left ear i.e. between 26- 40 dB. 185 (54.25%) of the workers were having normal hearing i.e. hearing loss not exceeding 25 dB. Only 11 (3.23%) workers had moderate (41-60 dB) hearing loss. Conclusion: Duration of exposure of individuals was found in the range from 6 years to 20 years. Maximum number of workers i.e. 235 (68.92%) were exposed to a time duration of 16 to 20 years followed by 96 (28.15%) who were exposed to 11-15 years. There were 10 (2.93) workers who were having the exposure of 6 to 10 years.https://ijoshnepal.com/file/78/downloadnoise induced hearing lossoccupational hearing lossindustrial noisefactory workers |
spellingShingle | Gaurav Agarwal Prakash S. Nagpure Shweta V. Gadge Noise Induced Hearing Loss in Steel Factory Workers International Journal of Occupational Safety and Health noise induced hearing loss occupational hearing loss industrial noise factory workers |
title | Noise Induced Hearing Loss in Steel Factory Workers |
title_full | Noise Induced Hearing Loss in Steel Factory Workers |
title_fullStr | Noise Induced Hearing Loss in Steel Factory Workers |
title_full_unstemmed | Noise Induced Hearing Loss in Steel Factory Workers |
title_short | Noise Induced Hearing Loss in Steel Factory Workers |
title_sort | noise induced hearing loss in steel factory workers |
topic | noise induced hearing loss occupational hearing loss industrial noise factory workers |
url | https://ijoshnepal.com/file/78/download |
work_keys_str_mv | AT gauravagarwal noiseinducedhearinglossinsteelfactoryworkers AT prakashsnagpure noiseinducedhearinglossinsteelfactoryworkers AT shwetavgadge noiseinducedhearinglossinsteelfactoryworkers |