Valproic Acid Significantly Improves CRISPR/Cas9-Mediated Gene Editing

The clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR)/Cas9 system has emerged as a powerful technology, with the potential to generate transgenic animals. Particularly, efficient and precise genetic editing with CRISPR/Cas9 offers immense prospects in various biotechnological applic...

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Main Authors: Hanseul Park, Jaein Shin, Hwan Choi, Byounggook Cho, Jongpil Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-06-01
Series:Cells
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4409/9/6/1447
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author Hanseul Park
Jaein Shin
Hwan Choi
Byounggook Cho
Jongpil Kim
author_facet Hanseul Park
Jaein Shin
Hwan Choi
Byounggook Cho
Jongpil Kim
author_sort Hanseul Park
collection DOAJ
description The clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR)/Cas9 system has emerged as a powerful technology, with the potential to generate transgenic animals. Particularly, efficient and precise genetic editing with CRISPR/Cas9 offers immense prospects in various biotechnological applications. Here, we report that the histone deacetylase inhibitor valproic acid (VPA) significantly increases the efficiency of CRISPR/Cas9-mediated gene editing in mouse embryonic stem cells and embryos. This effect may be caused through globally enhanced chromatin accessibility, as indicate by histone hyperacetylation. Taken together, our results suggest that VPA can be used to increase the efficacy of CRISPR/Cas9 in generating transgenic systems.
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spelling doaj.art-f723357dd86e45cfa7d43603a14ff2fd2023-11-20T03:28:30ZengMDPI AGCells2073-44092020-06-0196144710.3390/cells9061447Valproic Acid Significantly Improves CRISPR/Cas9-Mediated Gene EditingHanseul Park0Jaein Shin1Hwan Choi2Byounggook Cho3Jongpil Kim4Department of Biomedical Engineering (BK21 Plus), Dongguk University, Seoul 04620, KoreaDepartment of Biomedical Engineering (BK21 Plus), Dongguk University, Seoul 04620, KoreaDepartment of Biomedical Engineering (BK21 Plus), Dongguk University, Seoul 04620, KoreaDepartment of Biomedical Engineering (BK21 Plus), Dongguk University, Seoul 04620, KoreaDepartment of Biomedical Engineering (BK21 Plus), Dongguk University, Seoul 04620, KoreaThe clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR)/Cas9 system has emerged as a powerful technology, with the potential to generate transgenic animals. Particularly, efficient and precise genetic editing with CRISPR/Cas9 offers immense prospects in various biotechnological applications. Here, we report that the histone deacetylase inhibitor valproic acid (VPA) significantly increases the efficiency of CRISPR/Cas9-mediated gene editing in mouse embryonic stem cells and embryos. This effect may be caused through globally enhanced chromatin accessibility, as indicate by histone hyperacetylation. Taken together, our results suggest that VPA can be used to increase the efficacy of CRISPR/Cas9 in generating transgenic systems.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4409/9/6/1447embryogene editingCRISPR/Cas9valproic acid
spellingShingle Hanseul Park
Jaein Shin
Hwan Choi
Byounggook Cho
Jongpil Kim
Valproic Acid Significantly Improves CRISPR/Cas9-Mediated Gene Editing
Cells
embryo
gene editing
CRISPR/Cas9
valproic acid
title Valproic Acid Significantly Improves CRISPR/Cas9-Mediated Gene Editing
title_full Valproic Acid Significantly Improves CRISPR/Cas9-Mediated Gene Editing
title_fullStr Valproic Acid Significantly Improves CRISPR/Cas9-Mediated Gene Editing
title_full_unstemmed Valproic Acid Significantly Improves CRISPR/Cas9-Mediated Gene Editing
title_short Valproic Acid Significantly Improves CRISPR/Cas9-Mediated Gene Editing
title_sort valproic acid significantly improves crispr cas9 mediated gene editing
topic embryo
gene editing
CRISPR/Cas9
valproic acid
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4409/9/6/1447
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AT byounggookcho valproicacidsignificantlyimprovescrisprcas9mediatedgeneediting
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