An Improved LCL Filter Design in Order to Ensure Stability without Damping and Despite Large Grid Impedance Variations

With the smart grid revolution, there is a growing interest in the use of power converters associated to LCL filters to interface between the main utility grid and loads or renewable energy sources. LCL filters are commonly used mainly due to their low cost and high filtering performances. To achiev...

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Main Authors: Marwa Ben Said-Romdhane, Mohamed Wissem Naouar, Ilhem Slama Belkhodja, Eric Monmasson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2017-03-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/10/3/336
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author Marwa Ben Said-Romdhane
Mohamed Wissem Naouar
Ilhem Slama Belkhodja
Eric Monmasson
author_facet Marwa Ben Said-Romdhane
Mohamed Wissem Naouar
Ilhem Slama Belkhodja
Eric Monmasson
author_sort Marwa Ben Said-Romdhane
collection DOAJ
description With the smart grid revolution, there is a growing interest in the use of power converters associated to LCL filters to interface between the main utility grid and loads or renewable energy sources. LCL filters are commonly used mainly due to their low cost and high filtering performances. To achieve these performances, it is necessary to meticulously pick out the LCL filter parameters, taking into account grid code requirements and grid configuration and/or conditions. Several methodologies for LCL filter design have been presented and discussed in the literature. The main goal of this paper is to propose a simple, robust and systematic design methodology for LCL filter parameter tuning. The considered design methodology is aimed to overcome the shortcomings of classical design methodologies, namely, stable operation under different grid configurations and conditions. Compared to previous works, the proposed design methodology allows the achievement of robust LCL filter design with regard to large grid impedance variations without the use of any damping method. Also, it takes into account accuracy of capacitor standard values and proposes a simple design method for the converter side inductor that avoids saturation problems. An example of LCL filter design is presented and discussed. The obtained filter parameters were firstly tested using a Matlab-Simulink software tool. After that, they were tested through the development of an experimental set-up. The obtained simulation and experimental results show the reliability and efficiency of the proposed design methodology.
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spelling doaj.art-f72dba6660a54e5c9477e2d82ae263292022-12-22T02:57:16ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732017-03-0110333610.3390/en10030336en10030336An Improved LCL Filter Design in Order to Ensure Stability without Damping and Despite Large Grid Impedance VariationsMarwa Ben Said-Romdhane0Mohamed Wissem Naouar1Ilhem Slama Belkhodja2Eric Monmasson3Université de Tunis El Manar, Ecole Nationale d’Ingénieurs de Tunis, LR 11 ES 15, Laboratoire des Systèmes Electriques, BP 37-1002 Tunis le Belvédère, TunisieUniversité de Tunis El Manar, Ecole Nationale d’Ingénieurs de Tunis, LR 11 ES 15, Laboratoire des Systèmes Electriques, BP 37-1002 Tunis le Belvédère, TunisieUniversité de Tunis El Manar, Ecole Nationale d’Ingénieurs de Tunis, LR 11 ES 15, Laboratoire des Systèmes Electriques, BP 37-1002 Tunis le Belvédère, TunisieLaboratoire des Systèmes et Applications des Technologies de l’Information et de l’Energie, University of Cergy-Pontoise, 33 bd du Port, 95000 Cergy-Pontoise, FranceWith the smart grid revolution, there is a growing interest in the use of power converters associated to LCL filters to interface between the main utility grid and loads or renewable energy sources. LCL filters are commonly used mainly due to their low cost and high filtering performances. To achieve these performances, it is necessary to meticulously pick out the LCL filter parameters, taking into account grid code requirements and grid configuration and/or conditions. Several methodologies for LCL filter design have been presented and discussed in the literature. The main goal of this paper is to propose a simple, robust and systematic design methodology for LCL filter parameter tuning. The considered design methodology is aimed to overcome the shortcomings of classical design methodologies, namely, stable operation under different grid configurations and conditions. Compared to previous works, the proposed design methodology allows the achievement of robust LCL filter design with regard to large grid impedance variations without the use of any damping method. Also, it takes into account accuracy of capacitor standard values and proposes a simple design method for the converter side inductor that avoids saturation problems. An example of LCL filter design is presented and discussed. The obtained filter parameters were firstly tested using a Matlab-Simulink software tool. After that, they were tested through the development of an experimental set-up. The obtained simulation and experimental results show the reliability and efficiency of the proposed design methodology.http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/10/3/336LCL filterdesign methodologygrid connected power convertertotal harmonic distortion factor (THD)weak grid conditions
spellingShingle Marwa Ben Said-Romdhane
Mohamed Wissem Naouar
Ilhem Slama Belkhodja
Eric Monmasson
An Improved LCL Filter Design in Order to Ensure Stability without Damping and Despite Large Grid Impedance Variations
Energies
LCL filter
design methodology
grid connected power converter
total harmonic distortion factor (THD)
weak grid conditions
title An Improved LCL Filter Design in Order to Ensure Stability without Damping and Despite Large Grid Impedance Variations
title_full An Improved LCL Filter Design in Order to Ensure Stability without Damping and Despite Large Grid Impedance Variations
title_fullStr An Improved LCL Filter Design in Order to Ensure Stability without Damping and Despite Large Grid Impedance Variations
title_full_unstemmed An Improved LCL Filter Design in Order to Ensure Stability without Damping and Despite Large Grid Impedance Variations
title_short An Improved LCL Filter Design in Order to Ensure Stability without Damping and Despite Large Grid Impedance Variations
title_sort improved lcl filter design in order to ensure stability without damping and despite large grid impedance variations
topic LCL filter
design methodology
grid connected power converter
total harmonic distortion factor (THD)
weak grid conditions
url http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/10/3/336
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