Widespread correlation patterns of fMRI signal across visual cortex reflect eccentricity organization

The human visual system can be divided into over two-dozen distinct areas, each of which contains a topographic map of the visual field. A fundamental question in vision neuroscience is how the visual system integrates information from the environment across different areas. Using neuroimaging, we i...

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Main Authors: Michael J Arcaro, Christopher J Honey, Ryan EB Mruczek, Sabine Kastner, Uri Hasson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: eLife Sciences Publications Ltd 2015-02-01
Series:eLife
Subjects:
Online Access:https://elifesciences.org/articles/03952
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author Michael J Arcaro
Christopher J Honey
Ryan EB Mruczek
Sabine Kastner
Uri Hasson
author_facet Michael J Arcaro
Christopher J Honey
Ryan EB Mruczek
Sabine Kastner
Uri Hasson
author_sort Michael J Arcaro
collection DOAJ
description The human visual system can be divided into over two-dozen distinct areas, each of which contains a topographic map of the visual field. A fundamental question in vision neuroscience is how the visual system integrates information from the environment across different areas. Using neuroimaging, we investigated the spatial pattern of correlated BOLD signal across eight visual areas on data collected during rest conditions and during naturalistic movie viewing. The correlation pattern between areas reflected the underlying receptive field organization with higher correlations between cortical sites containing overlapping representations of visual space. In addition, the correlation pattern reflected the underlying widespread eccentricity organization of visual cortex, in which the highest correlations were observed for cortical sites with iso-eccentricity representations including regions with non-overlapping representations of visual space. This eccentricity-based correlation pattern appears to be part of an intrinsic functional architecture that supports the integration of information across functionally specialized visual areas.
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spelling doaj.art-f73125d965844540918b7683d38d19c42022-12-22T04:29:21ZengeLife Sciences Publications LtdeLife2050-084X2015-02-01410.7554/eLife.03952Widespread correlation patterns of fMRI signal across visual cortex reflect eccentricity organizationMichael J Arcaro0Christopher J Honey1Ryan EB Mruczek2Sabine Kastner3Uri Hasson4Princeton Neuroscience Institute, Princeton University, Princeton, United States; Department of Psychology, Princeton University, Princeton, United StatesDepartment of Psychology, University of Toronto, Toronto, CanadaDepartment of Psychology, Worcester State University, Worcester, United StatesPrinceton Neuroscience Institute, Princeton University, Princeton, United States; Department of Psychology, Princeton University, Princeton, United StatesPrinceton Neuroscience Institute, Princeton University, Princeton, United States; Department of Psychology, Princeton University, Princeton, United StatesThe human visual system can be divided into over two-dozen distinct areas, each of which contains a topographic map of the visual field. A fundamental question in vision neuroscience is how the visual system integrates information from the environment across different areas. Using neuroimaging, we investigated the spatial pattern of correlated BOLD signal across eight visual areas on data collected during rest conditions and during naturalistic movie viewing. The correlation pattern between areas reflected the underlying receptive field organization with higher correlations between cortical sites containing overlapping representations of visual space. In addition, the correlation pattern reflected the underlying widespread eccentricity organization of visual cortex, in which the highest correlations were observed for cortical sites with iso-eccentricity representations including regions with non-overlapping representations of visual space. This eccentricity-based correlation pattern appears to be part of an intrinsic functional architecture that supports the integration of information across functionally specialized visual areas.https://elifesciences.org/articles/03952fMRIvisual cortexconnectivitytopographyeccentricity
spellingShingle Michael J Arcaro
Christopher J Honey
Ryan EB Mruczek
Sabine Kastner
Uri Hasson
Widespread correlation patterns of fMRI signal across visual cortex reflect eccentricity organization
eLife
fMRI
visual cortex
connectivity
topography
eccentricity
title Widespread correlation patterns of fMRI signal across visual cortex reflect eccentricity organization
title_full Widespread correlation patterns of fMRI signal across visual cortex reflect eccentricity organization
title_fullStr Widespread correlation patterns of fMRI signal across visual cortex reflect eccentricity organization
title_full_unstemmed Widespread correlation patterns of fMRI signal across visual cortex reflect eccentricity organization
title_short Widespread correlation patterns of fMRI signal across visual cortex reflect eccentricity organization
title_sort widespread correlation patterns of fmri signal across visual cortex reflect eccentricity organization
topic fMRI
visual cortex
connectivity
topography
eccentricity
url https://elifesciences.org/articles/03952
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AT sabinekastner widespreadcorrelationpatternsoffmrisignalacrossvisualcortexreflecteccentricityorganization
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