Performance Enhancement of a Solar Air Collector Using a V-Corrugated Absorber
Solar energy is one of the most efficient forms of renewable energy. Solar air collectors are promising utilization of solar energy. The present study used unsteady three-dimensional Computational Fluid Dynamic (CFD) analysis to investigate the heat transfer and fluid friction in solar air collecto...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Instituto de Aeronáutica e Espaço (IAE)
2023-07-01
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Series: | Journal of Aerospace Technology and Management |
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Online Access: | https://jatm.com.br/jatm/article/view/1304 |
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author | Angham Fadil Abed Ruaa Braz Dahham Noora Abdul Wahid Hashim Raisan Faris Hamad |
author_facet | Angham Fadil Abed Ruaa Braz Dahham Noora Abdul Wahid Hashim Raisan Faris Hamad |
author_sort | Angham Fadil Abed |
collection | DOAJ |
description |
Solar energy is one of the most efficient forms of renewable energy. Solar air collectors are promising utilization of solar energy. The present study used unsteady three-dimensional Computational Fluid Dynamic (CFD) analysis to investigate the heat transfer and fluid friction in solar air collectors with smooth and v-corrugation absorber plates. The studied parameters are Reynolds number, v-corrugation height, and pitch. Three Reynolds number (500, 1000, 1500) values were used with three arrangements configuration of the v-corrugation of relative heights of 0.10, 0.16, and 0.23. Roughness pitches varied between 1.33, 1.66, and 2. By comparing the simulated thermal efficiency with the currently known experimental values, great agreement can be approved. Results show the superiority of the performance of v-corrugated collector against the traditional or smooth type. The outlet temperature obtained in case of relative roughness height = 0.23 and relative roughness pitch = 2 is 61 °C, while it is 53 °C for a smooth type. Also, a higher thermal efficiency of 46.7 % can be obtained compared to 33.01% for smooth type.
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first_indexed | 2024-03-13T01:14:09Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-f7316385d15a4e26a4cf3e68807a7cd2 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2175-9146 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-13T01:14:09Z |
publishDate | 2023-07-01 |
publisher | Instituto de Aeronáutica e Espaço (IAE) |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Aerospace Technology and Management |
spelling | doaj.art-f7316385d15a4e26a4cf3e68807a7cd22023-07-05T15:37:31ZengInstituto de Aeronáutica e Espaço (IAE)Journal of Aerospace Technology and Management2175-91462023-07-0115Performance Enhancement of a Solar Air Collector Using a V-Corrugated AbsorberAngham Fadil Abed0Ruaa Braz Dahham1Noora Abdul Wahid Hashim 2Raisan Faris Hamad3University of Kufa – Engineering Faculty – Mechanical Engineering Department – Najaf – Iraq.Directorate General of Education – Kufa/Najaf – Iraq.University of Kufa – Engineering Faculty – Mechanical Engineering Department – Najaf – Iraq.University of Kufa – Engineering Faculty – Mechanical Engineering Department – Najaf – Iraq. Solar energy is one of the most efficient forms of renewable energy. Solar air collectors are promising utilization of solar energy. The present study used unsteady three-dimensional Computational Fluid Dynamic (CFD) analysis to investigate the heat transfer and fluid friction in solar air collectors with smooth and v-corrugation absorber plates. The studied parameters are Reynolds number, v-corrugation height, and pitch. Three Reynolds number (500, 1000, 1500) values were used with three arrangements configuration of the v-corrugation of relative heights of 0.10, 0.16, and 0.23. Roughness pitches varied between 1.33, 1.66, and 2. By comparing the simulated thermal efficiency with the currently known experimental values, great agreement can be approved. Results show the superiority of the performance of v-corrugated collector against the traditional or smooth type. The outlet temperature obtained in case of relative roughness height = 0.23 and relative roughness pitch = 2 is 61 °C, while it is 53 °C for a smooth type. Also, a higher thermal efficiency of 46.7 % can be obtained compared to 33.01% for smooth type. https://jatm.com.br/jatm/article/view/1304Nusselt numberSolar air collectorCFDFriction factorThermal efficiency |
spellingShingle | Angham Fadil Abed Ruaa Braz Dahham Noora Abdul Wahid Hashim Raisan Faris Hamad Performance Enhancement of a Solar Air Collector Using a V-Corrugated Absorber Journal of Aerospace Technology and Management Nusselt number Solar air collector CFD Friction factor Thermal efficiency |
title | Performance Enhancement of a Solar Air Collector Using a V-Corrugated Absorber |
title_full | Performance Enhancement of a Solar Air Collector Using a V-Corrugated Absorber |
title_fullStr | Performance Enhancement of a Solar Air Collector Using a V-Corrugated Absorber |
title_full_unstemmed | Performance Enhancement of a Solar Air Collector Using a V-Corrugated Absorber |
title_short | Performance Enhancement of a Solar Air Collector Using a V-Corrugated Absorber |
title_sort | performance enhancement of a solar air collector using a v corrugated absorber |
topic | Nusselt number Solar air collector CFD Friction factor Thermal efficiency |
url | https://jatm.com.br/jatm/article/view/1304 |
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