Horizontal Bearing Capacity and Reliability of Piles in Coastal Soft Soil Considering the Time-Varying Characteristics

In order to study the influence of the creep of soft soil and the corrosion damage of reinforced concrete on the horizontal bearing behavior of piles, the novel <i>p</i>-<i>y</i> curve model was established considering the time-varying characteristics of soil parameters. The...

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Main Authors: Pingbao Yin, Kang Wang, Lu Chen, Yongjie Zhang, Kaibo Yang, Jie Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-01-01
Series:Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/11/2/247
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author Pingbao Yin
Kang Wang
Lu Chen
Yongjie Zhang
Kaibo Yang
Jie Wang
author_facet Pingbao Yin
Kang Wang
Lu Chen
Yongjie Zhang
Kaibo Yang
Jie Wang
author_sort Pingbao Yin
collection DOAJ
description In order to study the influence of the creep of soft soil and the corrosion damage of reinforced concrete on the horizontal bearing behavior of piles, the novel <i>p</i>-<i>y</i> curve model was established considering the time-varying characteristics of soil parameters. The attenuation law of the bending stiffness of reinforced concrete piles under chloride erosion was analyzed by introducing the bending stiffness reduction factor. The limit state function of pile reliability analysis was then established considering the time-varying characteristics. The reliability index of a pile under horizontal displacement failure mode was obtained using the quadratic response surface method. Finally, the sensitivity analysis of random variables (cohesion, internal friction angle, concrete cover, and chloride concentration) on the time-varying reliability of a pile under horizontal displacement failure mode was carried out. The influence of the distribution types of soil parameters on the time-varying reliability was considered. The results show that the load-bearing characteristics of the horizontally loaded pile are impacted significantly by the time-varying characteristics of the soil. The maximum horizontal displacement of the pile increases nonlinearly with the increase in service time. When the horizontal displacement failure mode occurs, the variability in the internal friction angle has a significant impact on the reliability of the pile. The reliability index decreases nonlinearly with an increase in service time. When the soil parameters obey the extreme value type I distribution, the corresponding reliability index is greater than that of log-normal distribution and normal distribution.
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spelling doaj.art-f737027ec3284b03b26b432d523223652023-11-16T21:26:32ZengMDPI AGJournal of Marine Science and Engineering2077-13122023-01-0111224710.3390/jmse11020247Horizontal Bearing Capacity and Reliability of Piles in Coastal Soft Soil Considering the Time-Varying CharacteristicsPingbao Yin0Kang Wang1Lu Chen2Yongjie Zhang3Kaibo Yang4Jie Wang5Key Laboratory of Special Environment Road Engineering of Hunan Province, Changsha University of Science & Technology, Changsha 410114, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Changsha University of Science & Technology, Changsha 410114, ChinaKey Laboratory of Special Environment Road Engineering of Hunan Province, Changsha University of Science & Technology, Changsha 410114, ChinaKey Laboratory of Special Environment Road Engineering of Hunan Province, Changsha University of Science & Technology, Changsha 410114, ChinaKey Laboratory of Special Environment Road Engineering of Hunan Province, Changsha University of Science & Technology, Changsha 410114, ChinaKey Laboratory of Special Environment Road Engineering of Hunan Province, Changsha University of Science & Technology, Changsha 410114, ChinaIn order to study the influence of the creep of soft soil and the corrosion damage of reinforced concrete on the horizontal bearing behavior of piles, the novel <i>p</i>-<i>y</i> curve model was established considering the time-varying characteristics of soil parameters. The attenuation law of the bending stiffness of reinforced concrete piles under chloride erosion was analyzed by introducing the bending stiffness reduction factor. The limit state function of pile reliability analysis was then established considering the time-varying characteristics. The reliability index of a pile under horizontal displacement failure mode was obtained using the quadratic response surface method. Finally, the sensitivity analysis of random variables (cohesion, internal friction angle, concrete cover, and chloride concentration) on the time-varying reliability of a pile under horizontal displacement failure mode was carried out. The influence of the distribution types of soil parameters on the time-varying reliability was considered. The results show that the load-bearing characteristics of the horizontally loaded pile are impacted significantly by the time-varying characteristics of the soil. The maximum horizontal displacement of the pile increases nonlinearly with the increase in service time. When the horizontal displacement failure mode occurs, the variability in the internal friction angle has a significant impact on the reliability of the pile. The reliability index decreases nonlinearly with an increase in service time. When the soil parameters obey the extreme value type I distribution, the corresponding reliability index is greater than that of log-normal distribution and normal distribution.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/11/2/247pilesoft soiltime-varying characteristicshorizontal load<i>p</i>-<i>y</i> curvereliability
spellingShingle Pingbao Yin
Kang Wang
Lu Chen
Yongjie Zhang
Kaibo Yang
Jie Wang
Horizontal Bearing Capacity and Reliability of Piles in Coastal Soft Soil Considering the Time-Varying Characteristics
Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
pile
soft soil
time-varying characteristics
horizontal load
<i>p</i>-<i>y</i> curve
reliability
title Horizontal Bearing Capacity and Reliability of Piles in Coastal Soft Soil Considering the Time-Varying Characteristics
title_full Horizontal Bearing Capacity and Reliability of Piles in Coastal Soft Soil Considering the Time-Varying Characteristics
title_fullStr Horizontal Bearing Capacity and Reliability of Piles in Coastal Soft Soil Considering the Time-Varying Characteristics
title_full_unstemmed Horizontal Bearing Capacity and Reliability of Piles in Coastal Soft Soil Considering the Time-Varying Characteristics
title_short Horizontal Bearing Capacity and Reliability of Piles in Coastal Soft Soil Considering the Time-Varying Characteristics
title_sort horizontal bearing capacity and reliability of piles in coastal soft soil considering the time varying characteristics
topic pile
soft soil
time-varying characteristics
horizontal load
<i>p</i>-<i>y</i> curve
reliability
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/11/2/247
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AT kangwang horizontalbearingcapacityandreliabilityofpilesincoastalsoftsoilconsideringthetimevaryingcharacteristics
AT luchen horizontalbearingcapacityandreliabilityofpilesincoastalsoftsoilconsideringthetimevaryingcharacteristics
AT yongjiezhang horizontalbearingcapacityandreliabilityofpilesincoastalsoftsoilconsideringthetimevaryingcharacteristics
AT kaiboyang horizontalbearingcapacityandreliabilityofpilesincoastalsoftsoilconsideringthetimevaryingcharacteristics
AT jiewang horizontalbearingcapacityandreliabilityofpilesincoastalsoftsoilconsideringthetimevaryingcharacteristics