A new multiple-factor clustering method considering both box fractal dimension and orientation of joints

The paper proposes a new multiple-factor clustering method (NMFCM) with consideration of both box fractal dimension (BFD) and orientation of joints. This method assumes that the BFDs of different clusters were uneven, and clustering was performed by redistributing the joints near the boundaries of c...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Tiexin Liu, Annan Jiang, Jianhui Deng, Jun Zheng, Zhenghu Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-04-01
Series:Journal of Rock Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1674775521001372
_version_ 1828876711496777728
author Tiexin Liu
Annan Jiang
Jianhui Deng
Jun Zheng
Zhenghu Zhang
author_facet Tiexin Liu
Annan Jiang
Jianhui Deng
Jun Zheng
Zhenghu Zhang
author_sort Tiexin Liu
collection DOAJ
description The paper proposes a new multiple-factor clustering method (NMFCM) with consideration of both box fractal dimension (BFD) and orientation of joints. This method assumes that the BFDs of different clusters were uneven, and clustering was performed by redistributing the joints near the boundaries of clusters on a polar map to maximize an index for estimating the difference of the BFD (DBFD). Three main aspects were studied to develop the NMFCM. First, procedures of the NMFCM and reasonableness of assumptions were illustrated. Second, main factors affecting the NMFCM were investigated by numerical simulations with disk joint models. Finally, two different sections of a rock slope were studied to verify the practicability of the NMFCM. The results demonstrated that: (1) The NMFCM was practical and could effectively alleviate the problem of hard boundary during clustering; (2) The DBFD tended to increase after the improvement of clustering accuracy; (3) The improvement degree of the NMFCM clustering accuracy was mainly influenced by three parameters, namely, the number of clusters, number of redistributed joints, and total number of joints; and (4) The accuracy rate of clustering could be effectively improved by the NMFCM.
first_indexed 2024-12-13T08:27:25Z
format Article
id doaj.art-f7375d6c8e334890bee3d2915c6c231f
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1674-7755
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-13T08:27:25Z
publishDate 2022-04-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Journal of Rock Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering
spelling doaj.art-f7375d6c8e334890bee3d2915c6c231f2022-12-21T23:53:52ZengElsevierJournal of Rock Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering1674-77552022-04-01142366376A new multiple-factor clustering method considering both box fractal dimension and orientation of jointsTiexin Liu0Annan Jiang1Jianhui Deng2Jun Zheng3Zhenghu Zhang4Department of Civil Engineering, Dalian Maritime University, Dalian, 116026, ChinaDepartment of Civil Engineering, Dalian Maritime University, Dalian, 116026, China; Corresponding author.State Key Laboratory of Hydraulics and Mountain River Engineering, College of Water Resource & Hydropower, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610065, ChinaDepartment of Civil Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310058, ChinaState Key Laboratory of the Coastal and Offshore Engineering, School of Civil Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, 116024, ChinaThe paper proposes a new multiple-factor clustering method (NMFCM) with consideration of both box fractal dimension (BFD) and orientation of joints. This method assumes that the BFDs of different clusters were uneven, and clustering was performed by redistributing the joints near the boundaries of clusters on a polar map to maximize an index for estimating the difference of the BFD (DBFD). Three main aspects were studied to develop the NMFCM. First, procedures of the NMFCM and reasonableness of assumptions were illustrated. Second, main factors affecting the NMFCM were investigated by numerical simulations with disk joint models. Finally, two different sections of a rock slope were studied to verify the practicability of the NMFCM. The results demonstrated that: (1) The NMFCM was practical and could effectively alleviate the problem of hard boundary during clustering; (2) The DBFD tended to increase after the improvement of clustering accuracy; (3) The improvement degree of the NMFCM clustering accuracy was mainly influenced by three parameters, namely, the number of clusters, number of redistributed joints, and total number of joints; and (4) The accuracy rate of clustering could be effectively improved by the NMFCM.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1674775521001372Joint clusteringBox fractal dimension (BFD)OrientationHard boundary
spellingShingle Tiexin Liu
Annan Jiang
Jianhui Deng
Jun Zheng
Zhenghu Zhang
A new multiple-factor clustering method considering both box fractal dimension and orientation of joints
Journal of Rock Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering
Joint clustering
Box fractal dimension (BFD)
Orientation
Hard boundary
title A new multiple-factor clustering method considering both box fractal dimension and orientation of joints
title_full A new multiple-factor clustering method considering both box fractal dimension and orientation of joints
title_fullStr A new multiple-factor clustering method considering both box fractal dimension and orientation of joints
title_full_unstemmed A new multiple-factor clustering method considering both box fractal dimension and orientation of joints
title_short A new multiple-factor clustering method considering both box fractal dimension and orientation of joints
title_sort new multiple factor clustering method considering both box fractal dimension and orientation of joints
topic Joint clustering
Box fractal dimension (BFD)
Orientation
Hard boundary
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1674775521001372
work_keys_str_mv AT tiexinliu anewmultiplefactorclusteringmethodconsideringbothboxfractaldimensionandorientationofjoints
AT annanjiang anewmultiplefactorclusteringmethodconsideringbothboxfractaldimensionandorientationofjoints
AT jianhuideng anewmultiplefactorclusteringmethodconsideringbothboxfractaldimensionandorientationofjoints
AT junzheng anewmultiplefactorclusteringmethodconsideringbothboxfractaldimensionandorientationofjoints
AT zhenghuzhang anewmultiplefactorclusteringmethodconsideringbothboxfractaldimensionandorientationofjoints
AT tiexinliu newmultiplefactorclusteringmethodconsideringbothboxfractaldimensionandorientationofjoints
AT annanjiang newmultiplefactorclusteringmethodconsideringbothboxfractaldimensionandorientationofjoints
AT jianhuideng newmultiplefactorclusteringmethodconsideringbothboxfractaldimensionandorientationofjoints
AT junzheng newmultiplefactorclusteringmethodconsideringbothboxfractaldimensionandorientationofjoints
AT zhenghuzhang newmultiplefactorclusteringmethodconsideringbothboxfractaldimensionandorientationofjoints