Carbon Dioxide Gasification Kinetics of Char from Rapeseed Oil Press Cake
Rapeseed oil press cake (RPC) is an abundantly available and renewable agricultural waste material for the production of fuels or chemicals. In this study, the rates of carbon dioxide gasification of rapeseed oil press cake char were measured by thermogravimetric analysis measurements performed at v...
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MDPI AG
2020-05-01
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/9/2318 |
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author | Lech Nowicki Dorota Siuta Maciej Markowski |
author_facet | Lech Nowicki Dorota Siuta Maciej Markowski |
author_sort | Lech Nowicki |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Rapeseed oil press cake (RPC) is an abundantly available and renewable agricultural waste material for the production of fuels or chemicals. In this study, the rates of carbon dioxide gasification of rapeseed oil press cake char were measured by thermogravimetric analysis measurements performed at various temperatures (800–900 °C) and CO<sub>2</sub> mole fractions (0.10–1.00). The char was obtained by slow pyrolysis, where the dried RPC was decomposed at a temperature range of 1000 °C to obtain char free of impurities that can affect the measurements. The random pore model appeared to be suitable for describing the effect of conversion on the reaction rate. The temperature, CO<sub>2</sub>, and concentration dependence of the reaction rate were given by the Arrhenius equation and a power law (nth order) correlation. The kinetic parameters based on the experimental data were determined by a two-step estimation procedure. For the experimental conditions employed in this study, the parameters E and n were 222.1 kJ/mol and 0.57, respectively. |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1996-1073 |
language | English |
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series | Energies |
spelling | doaj.art-f7386efe7a2a45908ffd3348c6ab6fbc2023-11-19T23:40:16ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732020-05-01139231810.3390/en13092318Carbon Dioxide Gasification Kinetics of Char from Rapeseed Oil Press CakeLech Nowicki0Dorota Siuta1Maciej Markowski2Faculty of Process and Environmental Engineering, Lodz University of Technology, Wolczanska 213, 90-924 Lodz, PolandFaculty of Process and Environmental Engineering, Lodz University of Technology, Wolczanska 213, 90-924 Lodz, PolandEKO-SERWIS S.C., Wierzbowa 48, 90-133 Lodz, PolandRapeseed oil press cake (RPC) is an abundantly available and renewable agricultural waste material for the production of fuels or chemicals. In this study, the rates of carbon dioxide gasification of rapeseed oil press cake char were measured by thermogravimetric analysis measurements performed at various temperatures (800–900 °C) and CO<sub>2</sub> mole fractions (0.10–1.00). The char was obtained by slow pyrolysis, where the dried RPC was decomposed at a temperature range of 1000 °C to obtain char free of impurities that can affect the measurements. The random pore model appeared to be suitable for describing the effect of conversion on the reaction rate. The temperature, CO<sub>2</sub>, and concentration dependence of the reaction rate were given by the Arrhenius equation and a power law (nth order) correlation. The kinetic parameters based on the experimental data were determined by a two-step estimation procedure. For the experimental conditions employed in this study, the parameters E and n were 222.1 kJ/mol and 0.57, respectively.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/9/2318CO<sub>2</sub> gasificationkineticsrapeseed oil press cakeTGA |
spellingShingle | Lech Nowicki Dorota Siuta Maciej Markowski Carbon Dioxide Gasification Kinetics of Char from Rapeseed Oil Press Cake Energies CO<sub>2</sub> gasification kinetics rapeseed oil press cake TGA |
title | Carbon Dioxide Gasification Kinetics of Char from Rapeseed Oil Press Cake |
title_full | Carbon Dioxide Gasification Kinetics of Char from Rapeseed Oil Press Cake |
title_fullStr | Carbon Dioxide Gasification Kinetics of Char from Rapeseed Oil Press Cake |
title_full_unstemmed | Carbon Dioxide Gasification Kinetics of Char from Rapeseed Oil Press Cake |
title_short | Carbon Dioxide Gasification Kinetics of Char from Rapeseed Oil Press Cake |
title_sort | carbon dioxide gasification kinetics of char from rapeseed oil press cake |
topic | CO<sub>2</sub> gasification kinetics rapeseed oil press cake TGA |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/9/2318 |
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