A Reappraisal of the Expulsion of Illegal Immigrants from Nigeria in 1983

In recent years, Nigeria has been quietly expelling more and more immigrants from Niger, Mali, Chad and Cameroon. These foreigners – migrant workers or small traders – face the reinforcement of migration control and the blind fight of the government against Boko Haram. Despite its political instabil...

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Main Author: Daouda Gary-Tounkara
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Bielefeld 2016-04-01
Series:International Journal of Conflict and Violence
Online Access:https://www.ijcv.org/index.php/ijcv/article/view/3066
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author Daouda Gary-Tounkara
author_facet Daouda Gary-Tounkara
author_sort Daouda Gary-Tounkara
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description In recent years, Nigeria has been quietly expelling more and more immigrants from Niger, Mali, Chad and Cameroon. These foreigners – migrant workers or small traders – face the reinforcement of migration control and the blind fight of the government against Boko Haram. Despite its political instability, Nigeria remains a major immigration destination in West Africa. In this article, I analyze the “undocumented” expulsion of aliens in 1983, officially three million people. I argue that the expulsion was due to the economic crisis but also to a nationalist revenge against Ghana and a political calculation of President Shagari. This implies the exclusion of foreigners from the national labour market and the weakening of the supposed electoral base of his opponents.
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spelling doaj.art-f73d547532e54fe0b18b4b491ca4d7432022-12-22T01:11:27ZengUniversity of BielefeldInternational Journal of Conflict and Violence1864-13852016-04-019110.4119/ijcv-3066A Reappraisal of the Expulsion of Illegal Immigrants from Nigeria in 1983Daouda Gary-Tounkara0CNRS / LAMIn recent years, Nigeria has been quietly expelling more and more immigrants from Niger, Mali, Chad and Cameroon. These foreigners – migrant workers or small traders – face the reinforcement of migration control and the blind fight of the government against Boko Haram. Despite its political instability, Nigeria remains a major immigration destination in West Africa. In this article, I analyze the “undocumented” expulsion of aliens in 1983, officially three million people. I argue that the expulsion was due to the economic crisis but also to a nationalist revenge against Ghana and a political calculation of President Shagari. This implies the exclusion of foreigners from the national labour market and the weakening of the supposed electoral base of his opponents.https://www.ijcv.org/index.php/ijcv/article/view/3066
spellingShingle Daouda Gary-Tounkara
A Reappraisal of the Expulsion of Illegal Immigrants from Nigeria in 1983
International Journal of Conflict and Violence
title A Reappraisal of the Expulsion of Illegal Immigrants from Nigeria in 1983
title_full A Reappraisal of the Expulsion of Illegal Immigrants from Nigeria in 1983
title_fullStr A Reappraisal of the Expulsion of Illegal Immigrants from Nigeria in 1983
title_full_unstemmed A Reappraisal of the Expulsion of Illegal Immigrants from Nigeria in 1983
title_short A Reappraisal of the Expulsion of Illegal Immigrants from Nigeria in 1983
title_sort reappraisal of the expulsion of illegal immigrants from nigeria in 1983
url https://www.ijcv.org/index.php/ijcv/article/view/3066
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