Determination of the Agricultural Mechanization Levels of the Enterprises Growing Pistachio (Pistacia vera L.): The Case of Siirt Province in Turkey
The objective of this study was to determine the agricultural mechanization properties of enterprises growing pistachio in Siirt province which is located in the Southeast Anatolia Region of Turkey. For this purpose, a survey was carried out in 165 selected enterprises by using a stratified random...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Siirt University
2020-06-01
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Series: | Türkiye Tarımsal Araştırmalar Dergisi |
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Online Access: | https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/tutad/issue/54650/675257 |
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author | Metin AYGÜN Songül GÜRSOY |
author_facet | Metin AYGÜN Songül GÜRSOY |
author_sort | Metin AYGÜN |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The objective of this study was to determine the agricultural mechanization properties of enterprises growing
pistachio in Siirt province which is located in the Southeast Anatolia Region of Turkey. For this purpose, a survey was
carried out in 165 selected enterprises by using a stratified random sampling method in 2019. Within the scope of the survey
studies, the land size, tractors, and the number of agricultural machines in the enterprises growing pistachio in the region
were examined and the current mechanization level of Siirt province was determined by considering these properties. As a
result of the evaluation of the data obtained in the survey, it was determined that the number of tractors per enterprise was
0.43, the tractor engine power per enterprise was 22.51 kW, the average tractor power was 53.06 kW, the number of tools
and machines per tractor and enterprise was 2.02 and 0.85, respectively, the average engine power per unit area was 3.38
kW ha-1, and the cultivated area per tractor was 15.69 ha. In conclusion, the number of equipment-machine per tractor and
enterprise in pistachio producing farms was lower than the national average. It is possible to say that the small farm size and
monoculture product pattern in the region significantly prevents the development of the level of mechanization. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-10T14:37:47Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-f73ecfc8e7c94101bcd7b0c62121e849 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2148-2306 2528-858X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-10T14:37:47Z |
publishDate | 2020-06-01 |
publisher | Siirt University |
record_format | Article |
series | Türkiye Tarımsal Araştırmalar Dergisi |
spelling | doaj.art-f73ecfc8e7c94101bcd7b0c62121e8492023-02-15T16:08:26ZengSiirt UniversityTürkiye Tarımsal Araştırmalar Dergisi2148-23062528-858X2020-06-017213614210.19159/tutad.675257Determination of the Agricultural Mechanization Levels of the Enterprises Growing Pistachio (Pistacia vera L.): The Case of Siirt Province in TurkeyMetin AYGÜN0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3670-6721Songül GÜRSOY1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6145-0684T.C. Tarım ve Orman Bakanlığı, Siirt İl Tarım ve Orman Müdürlüğü, Tillo İlçe Tarım ve Orman Müdürlüğü, Siirt, TÜRKİYEDicle Üniversitesi, Ziraat Fakültesi, Tarım Makinaları ve Teknolojileri Mühendisliği Bölümü, Diyarbakır, TÜRKİYEThe objective of this study was to determine the agricultural mechanization properties of enterprises growing pistachio in Siirt province which is located in the Southeast Anatolia Region of Turkey. For this purpose, a survey was carried out in 165 selected enterprises by using a stratified random sampling method in 2019. Within the scope of the survey studies, the land size, tractors, and the number of agricultural machines in the enterprises growing pistachio in the region were examined and the current mechanization level of Siirt province was determined by considering these properties. As a result of the evaluation of the data obtained in the survey, it was determined that the number of tractors per enterprise was 0.43, the tractor engine power per enterprise was 22.51 kW, the average tractor power was 53.06 kW, the number of tools and machines per tractor and enterprise was 2.02 and 0.85, respectively, the average engine power per unit area was 3.38 kW ha-1, and the cultivated area per tractor was 15.69 ha. In conclusion, the number of equipment-machine per tractor and enterprise in pistachio producing farms was lower than the national average. It is possible to say that the small farm size and monoculture product pattern in the region significantly prevents the development of the level of mechanization.https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/tutad/issue/54650/675257pistachioagriculture mechanizationtractormechanization levelsiirt |
spellingShingle | Metin AYGÜN Songül GÜRSOY Determination of the Agricultural Mechanization Levels of the Enterprises Growing Pistachio (Pistacia vera L.): The Case of Siirt Province in Turkey Türkiye Tarımsal Araştırmalar Dergisi pistachio agriculture mechanization tractor mechanization level siirt |
title | Determination of the Agricultural Mechanization Levels of the Enterprises Growing Pistachio (Pistacia vera L.): The Case of Siirt Province in Turkey |
title_full | Determination of the Agricultural Mechanization Levels of the Enterprises Growing Pistachio (Pistacia vera L.): The Case of Siirt Province in Turkey |
title_fullStr | Determination of the Agricultural Mechanization Levels of the Enterprises Growing Pistachio (Pistacia vera L.): The Case of Siirt Province in Turkey |
title_full_unstemmed | Determination of the Agricultural Mechanization Levels of the Enterprises Growing Pistachio (Pistacia vera L.): The Case of Siirt Province in Turkey |
title_short | Determination of the Agricultural Mechanization Levels of the Enterprises Growing Pistachio (Pistacia vera L.): The Case of Siirt Province in Turkey |
title_sort | determination of the agricultural mechanization levels of the enterprises growing pistachio pistacia vera l the case of siirt province in turkey |
topic | pistachio agriculture mechanization tractor mechanization level siirt |
url | https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/tutad/issue/54650/675257 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT metinaygun determinationoftheagriculturalmechanizationlevelsoftheenterprisesgrowingpistachiopistaciaveralthecaseofsiirtprovinceinturkey AT songulgursoy determinationoftheagriculturalmechanizationlevelsoftheenterprisesgrowingpistachiopistaciaveralthecaseofsiirtprovinceinturkey |