Influence of water content on the shear strength parameters of clayey soil in relation to stability analysis of a hillside in Brno region

Shear strength of soils is highly affected by moisture conditions (i.e. water content), especially if the soil contains clay materials. Usually the laboratory specimen, which are used to determine shear strength of soil are prepared at water content and dry density same as in the field conditions, w...

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Main Authors: Kristýna Bláhová, Lenka Ševelová, Pavla Pilařová
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Mendel University Press 2013-01-01
Series:Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis
Subjects:
Online Access:https://acta.mendelu.cz/61/6/1583/
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author Kristýna Bláhová
Lenka Ševelová
Pavla Pilařová
author_facet Kristýna Bláhová
Lenka Ševelová
Pavla Pilařová
author_sort Kristýna Bláhová
collection DOAJ
description Shear strength of soils is highly affected by moisture conditions (i.e. water content), especially if the soil contains clay materials. Usually the laboratory specimen, which are used to determine shear strength of soil are prepared at water content and dry density same as in the field conditions, without respect to the fact, that the conditions in the future might not remain the same. For the purpose of this study soil specimen were compacted and the optimum moisture content was identified. After compaction soil was tested at the dry side of optimum water content at w = 9 %, 10 % and 11 %. Parameters of shear strength were obtained and used for stability analysis with software GEOSLOPE/W 2012. According to referenced literature, it was expected for the shear strength of the soil to decrease with increasing water content. This hypothesis was not proven for clayey soil from Brno region. Development of values of friction angle and cohesion exhibited anomalous behaviour and such development was found also for values of Factor of safety (FOS) obtained from stability analyses. Results proved the necessity of taking moisture conditions into account, when processing stability analyses, in order to achieve reliable and safe constructions.
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spelling doaj.art-f749bc79327741e0a2747c494178c5922022-12-22T01:43:57ZengMendel University PressActa Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis1211-85162464-83102013-01-016161583158810.11118/actaun201361061583Influence of water content on the shear strength parameters of clayey soil in relation to stability analysis of a hillside in Brno regionKristýna Bláhová0Lenka Ševelová1Pavla Pilařová2Department of Landscape Management, Mendel University in Brno, 613 00 Brno, Czech RepublicDepartment of Landscape Management, Mendel University in Brno, 613 00 Brno, Czech RepublicDepartment of Landscape Management, Mendel University in Brno, 613 00 Brno, Czech RepublicShear strength of soils is highly affected by moisture conditions (i.e. water content), especially if the soil contains clay materials. Usually the laboratory specimen, which are used to determine shear strength of soil are prepared at water content and dry density same as in the field conditions, without respect to the fact, that the conditions in the future might not remain the same. For the purpose of this study soil specimen were compacted and the optimum moisture content was identified. After compaction soil was tested at the dry side of optimum water content at w = 9 %, 10 % and 11 %. Parameters of shear strength were obtained and used for stability analysis with software GEOSLOPE/W 2012. According to referenced literature, it was expected for the shear strength of the soil to decrease with increasing water content. This hypothesis was not proven for clayey soil from Brno region. Development of values of friction angle and cohesion exhibited anomalous behaviour and such development was found also for values of Factor of safety (FOS) obtained from stability analyses. Results proved the necessity of taking moisture conditions into account, when processing stability analyses, in order to achieve reliable and safe constructions.https://acta.mendelu.cz/61/6/1583/shear strengthwater contentclayfactor of safetycohesionfriction angle
spellingShingle Kristýna Bláhová
Lenka Ševelová
Pavla Pilařová
Influence of water content on the shear strength parameters of clayey soil in relation to stability analysis of a hillside in Brno region
Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis
shear strength
water content
clay
factor of safety
cohesion
friction angle
title Influence of water content on the shear strength parameters of clayey soil in relation to stability analysis of a hillside in Brno region
title_full Influence of water content on the shear strength parameters of clayey soil in relation to stability analysis of a hillside in Brno region
title_fullStr Influence of water content on the shear strength parameters of clayey soil in relation to stability analysis of a hillside in Brno region
title_full_unstemmed Influence of water content on the shear strength parameters of clayey soil in relation to stability analysis of a hillside in Brno region
title_short Influence of water content on the shear strength parameters of clayey soil in relation to stability analysis of a hillside in Brno region
title_sort influence of water content on the shear strength parameters of clayey soil in relation to stability analysis of a hillside in brno region
topic shear strength
water content
clay
factor of safety
cohesion
friction angle
url https://acta.mendelu.cz/61/6/1583/
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AT lenkasevelova influenceofwatercontentontheshearstrengthparametersofclayeysoilinrelationtostabilityanalysisofahillsideinbrnoregion
AT pavlapilarova influenceofwatercontentontheshearstrengthparametersofclayeysoilinrelationtostabilityanalysisofahillsideinbrnoregion