Development and validation of the Chinese version of the perceived partner responsiveness scale (C-PPRS)

Abstract Background Perceived partner responsiveness (PPR) refers to the belief that the relational partner knows and is sensitive and supportive. Instead of translating the English version of the Perceived Partner Responsiveness Scale (PPRS) into Chinese, this study aimed to construct and analyze t...

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Main Authors: Xinyi Zhou, Yaochun Cai, Wanyi Huang, Qishan Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2022-06-01
Series:BMC Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s40359-022-00865-x
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author Xinyi Zhou
Yaochun Cai
Wanyi Huang
Qishan Chen
author_facet Xinyi Zhou
Yaochun Cai
Wanyi Huang
Qishan Chen
author_sort Xinyi Zhou
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Perceived partner responsiveness (PPR) refers to the belief that the relational partner knows and is sensitive and supportive. Instead of translating the English version of the Perceived Partner Responsiveness Scale (PPRS) into Chinese, this study aimed to construct and analyze the psychometric properties of the Chinese version of the Perceived Partner Responsiveness Scale (C-PPRS). On the one hand, some words in the original scale are inappropriate for the Chinese due to cultural differences. On the other hand, we intended the scale to apply just to persons in romantic relationships, not to friends or roommates. Method We conducted two studies. In the first study, 441 participants who completed the C-PPRS were randomly divided into two samples for exploratory factor analysis and confirmatory factor analysis. Concurrent validity was assessed in a group of 224 participants who completed the C-PPRS and the Quality of Relationship Index in the second study. Results The results indicated that the four-factor model (understanding, intimacy, acceptance, and trust) was a feasible representation of the C-PPRS factor structure (χ 2/df = 2.27, CFI = 0.94, TLI = 0.93, RMSEA = 0.08, SRMR = 0.05) and had robust internal consistency reliability (alpha = 0.90) and concurrent validity (moderately correlated with the Quality of Relationship Index, r = 0.66, p < 0.001). Conclusion PPR is a concept to understand the psychological manifestations of a person who believes that his or her partner is concerned with core characteristics of the self. The C-PPRS has good psychometric characteristics to evaluate such manifestations and can be applied to future intimacy research.
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spelling doaj.art-f74f89388d7847aa8dd4272bdecf070c2022-12-22T03:37:02ZengBMCBMC Psychology2050-72832022-06-011011810.1186/s40359-022-00865-xDevelopment and validation of the Chinese version of the perceived partner responsiveness scale (C-PPRS)Xinyi Zhou0Yaochun Cai1Wanyi Huang2Qishan Chen3Philosophy and Social Science Laboratory of Reading and Development in Children and Adolescents (South China Normal University), Ministry of EducationPhilosophy and Social Science Laboratory of Reading and Development in Children and Adolescents (South China Normal University), Ministry of EducationPhilosophy and Social Science Laboratory of Reading and Development in Children and Adolescents (South China Normal University), Ministry of EducationPhilosophy and Social Science Laboratory of Reading and Development in Children and Adolescents (South China Normal University), Ministry of EducationAbstract Background Perceived partner responsiveness (PPR) refers to the belief that the relational partner knows and is sensitive and supportive. Instead of translating the English version of the Perceived Partner Responsiveness Scale (PPRS) into Chinese, this study aimed to construct and analyze the psychometric properties of the Chinese version of the Perceived Partner Responsiveness Scale (C-PPRS). On the one hand, some words in the original scale are inappropriate for the Chinese due to cultural differences. On the other hand, we intended the scale to apply just to persons in romantic relationships, not to friends or roommates. Method We conducted two studies. In the first study, 441 participants who completed the C-PPRS were randomly divided into two samples for exploratory factor analysis and confirmatory factor analysis. Concurrent validity was assessed in a group of 224 participants who completed the C-PPRS and the Quality of Relationship Index in the second study. Results The results indicated that the four-factor model (understanding, intimacy, acceptance, and trust) was a feasible representation of the C-PPRS factor structure (χ 2/df = 2.27, CFI = 0.94, TLI = 0.93, RMSEA = 0.08, SRMR = 0.05) and had robust internal consistency reliability (alpha = 0.90) and concurrent validity (moderately correlated with the Quality of Relationship Index, r = 0.66, p < 0.001). Conclusion PPR is a concept to understand the psychological manifestations of a person who believes that his or her partner is concerned with core characteristics of the self. The C-PPRS has good psychometric characteristics to evaluate such manifestations and can be applied to future intimacy research.https://doi.org/10.1186/s40359-022-00865-xPerceived partner responsivenessScale developmentChinese versionValidityReliability
spellingShingle Xinyi Zhou
Yaochun Cai
Wanyi Huang
Qishan Chen
Development and validation of the Chinese version of the perceived partner responsiveness scale (C-PPRS)
BMC Psychology
Perceived partner responsiveness
Scale development
Chinese version
Validity
Reliability
title Development and validation of the Chinese version of the perceived partner responsiveness scale (C-PPRS)
title_full Development and validation of the Chinese version of the perceived partner responsiveness scale (C-PPRS)
title_fullStr Development and validation of the Chinese version of the perceived partner responsiveness scale (C-PPRS)
title_full_unstemmed Development and validation of the Chinese version of the perceived partner responsiveness scale (C-PPRS)
title_short Development and validation of the Chinese version of the perceived partner responsiveness scale (C-PPRS)
title_sort development and validation of the chinese version of the perceived partner responsiveness scale c pprs
topic Perceived partner responsiveness
Scale development
Chinese version
Validity
Reliability
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s40359-022-00865-x
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