Ileal Crohn's disease activity predicted by ruler: CT enterography histopathology correlation

Objective: The aim of this study was to explore the predictive value of CT enterography-based simple measurement tools for Crohn's disease activity. Patients and methods: During one and half year duration 54 patients diagnosed with CD were retrospectively evaluated. All patients underwent CT en...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Tamer W. Kassem
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2017-03-01
Series:The Egyptian Journal of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378603X17300013
_version_ 1824006132354514944
author Tamer W. Kassem
author_facet Tamer W. Kassem
author_sort Tamer W. Kassem
collection DOAJ
description Objective: The aim of this study was to explore the predictive value of CT enterography-based simple measurement tools for Crohn's disease activity. Patients and methods: During one and half year duration 54 patients diagnosed with CD were retrospectively evaluated. All patients underwent CT enterography examinations following a preset protocol prior to endoscopic biopsy or surgery. The images obtained were reconstructed using dedicated software and workstations. The length of affected segments was calculated (L) and distance from ileocecal junction till first affected segment was measured (D). Results of CTE examinations were compared with histopathology. Results: Out of 54 cases, 38 cases had single segment involvement (70.4%) and 16 cases had multiple affected segments (29.6%). The histological inflammatory activity score scored 1 in 10 cases (18.5%), 2 in 25 cases (46.3%) and 3 in 19 cases (35.2%). L varied from 1.4 cm to 20.6 cm while D varied from 0 to 6.7 cm. Spearman rank order correlation coefficient showed a strong uphill linear relationship of L (RHO = 0.663) and weak correlation of D (RHO = 0.222) with the histological inflammatory activity score. Conclusion: CTE provides accurate data regarding length of affected ileal segments that positively correlated with histopathological score of disease activity.
first_indexed 2024-12-18T20:22:34Z
format Article
id doaj.art-f75088ad962f4c05b6399a6cde6b1a75
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0378-603X
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-18T20:22:34Z
publishDate 2017-03-01
publisher SpringerOpen
record_format Article
series The Egyptian Journal of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine
spelling doaj.art-f75088ad962f4c05b6399a6cde6b1a752022-12-21T20:54:18ZengSpringerOpenThe Egyptian Journal of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine0378-603X2017-03-0148171310.1016/j.ejrnm.2017.01.001Ileal Crohn's disease activity predicted by ruler: CT enterography histopathology correlationTamer W. KassemObjective: The aim of this study was to explore the predictive value of CT enterography-based simple measurement tools for Crohn's disease activity. Patients and methods: During one and half year duration 54 patients diagnosed with CD were retrospectively evaluated. All patients underwent CT enterography examinations following a preset protocol prior to endoscopic biopsy or surgery. The images obtained were reconstructed using dedicated software and workstations. The length of affected segments was calculated (L) and distance from ileocecal junction till first affected segment was measured (D). Results of CTE examinations were compared with histopathology. Results: Out of 54 cases, 38 cases had single segment involvement (70.4%) and 16 cases had multiple affected segments (29.6%). The histological inflammatory activity score scored 1 in 10 cases (18.5%), 2 in 25 cases (46.3%) and 3 in 19 cases (35.2%). L varied from 1.4 cm to 20.6 cm while D varied from 0 to 6.7 cm. Spearman rank order correlation coefficient showed a strong uphill linear relationship of L (RHO = 0.663) and weak correlation of D (RHO = 0.222) with the histological inflammatory activity score. Conclusion: CTE provides accurate data regarding length of affected ileal segments that positively correlated with histopathological score of disease activity.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378603X17300013Crohn's diseaseActivityRulerCT enterography
spellingShingle Tamer W. Kassem
Ileal Crohn's disease activity predicted by ruler: CT enterography histopathology correlation
The Egyptian Journal of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine
Crohn's disease
Activity
Ruler
CT enterography
title Ileal Crohn's disease activity predicted by ruler: CT enterography histopathology correlation
title_full Ileal Crohn's disease activity predicted by ruler: CT enterography histopathology correlation
title_fullStr Ileal Crohn's disease activity predicted by ruler: CT enterography histopathology correlation
title_full_unstemmed Ileal Crohn's disease activity predicted by ruler: CT enterography histopathology correlation
title_short Ileal Crohn's disease activity predicted by ruler: CT enterography histopathology correlation
title_sort ileal crohn s disease activity predicted by ruler ct enterography histopathology correlation
topic Crohn's disease
Activity
Ruler
CT enterography
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378603X17300013
work_keys_str_mv AT tamerwkassem ilealcrohnsdiseaseactivitypredictedbyrulerctenterographyhistopathologycorrelation