Total parathyroidectomy with forearm autotransplantation in secondary hyperparathyroidism patients: analysis of muscle, subcutaneous and muscle + subcutaneous method

Abstract Background Forearm autotransplantation after parathyroidectomy has turned into the standard method for secondary hyperparathyroidism (SHPT) treatment in chronic kidney disease patients. Our study aimed to explore the effects of three methods including muscle, subcutaneous and muscle + subcu...

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Main Authors: Bin Zhou, Lei Zhu, Cheng Xiang, Feng Cheng, Xi Zhu, Yi Zhou, Yong Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2021-05-01
Series:BMC Surgery
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12893-021-01222-2
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author Bin Zhou
Lei Zhu
Cheng Xiang
Feng Cheng
Xi Zhu
Yi Zhou
Yong Wang
author_facet Bin Zhou
Lei Zhu
Cheng Xiang
Feng Cheng
Xi Zhu
Yi Zhou
Yong Wang
author_sort Bin Zhou
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Forearm autotransplantation after parathyroidectomy has turned into the standard method for secondary hyperparathyroidism (SHPT) treatment in chronic kidney disease patients. Our study aimed to explore the effects of three methods including muscle, subcutaneous and muscle + subcutaneous transplant methods on SHPT. Methods Seventy five SHPT patients were enrolled and assigned into the muscle + subcutaneous (M + S) (n = 26), muscle (M) (n = 35), and subcutaneous (S) (n = 14) groups. The operation efficacy evaluation included preoperative and postoperative biological characteristics such as parathyroid hormone (PTH), serum phosphorus, serum calcium and alkaline phosphatase (ALP). The data were recorded from pre-operation time point to 1, 2, 3, 6, 12, 18, 24 month (mo) postoperation periods. After operation, short-form health survey (SF-36) scores was made for life quality identification at 1, 2, 3, 6, 12, 24 time points. Symptoms about SHPT including bone pain, fracture, pruritus, and coronary artery calcification were followed-up based on the scale. Results Compared with the preoperative record, all the M + S, M, and S groups showed postoperative decreased levels of PTH, serum phosphorus, serum calcium, calcium-phosphorus. In M + S group, the PTH and serum calcium level kept more steady compared with the M and S groups during a 24 mo duration observation. After this, a SF-36 score scale which represents the life quality show M + S group got more scores at 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 mo points. At last, the incidence of SHPT associated symptoms including Bone pain, Fracture, Pruritus, and Coronary artery calcification in M + S group were decreased compared with M and S groups at 1, 3, 6, 12 and 24 mo post-operation time points. Conclusion M + S seems to be an efficient method for medical treatment of SHPT patients in the control of PTH and serum calcium. This mixed transplant strategy improves the biochemical characterizes compared with M and S groups in SHPT patients. Furthermore, the M + S method make beneficial on clinical outcomes and life quality of patients.
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spelling doaj.art-f750a1bdc6384bbb9347fd44588b381b2022-12-21T21:32:55ZengBMCBMC Surgery1471-24822021-05-012111810.1186/s12893-021-01222-2Total parathyroidectomy with forearm autotransplantation in secondary hyperparathyroidism patients: analysis of muscle, subcutaneous and muscle + subcutaneous methodBin Zhou0Lei Zhu1Cheng Xiang2Feng Cheng3Xi Zhu4Yi Zhou5Yong Wang6Department of Thyroid Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University College of MedicineDepartment of Thyroid and Breast Surgery, Lishui Hospital of Zhejiang UniversityDepartment of Thyroid Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University College of MedicineDepartment of Thyroid and Breast Surgery, Lishui Hospital of Zhejiang UniversityDepartment of Thyroid and Breast Surgery, Lishui Hospital of Zhejiang UniversityDepartment of Thyroid and Breast Surgery, Lishui Hospital of Zhejiang UniversityDepartment of Thyroid Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University College of MedicineAbstract Background Forearm autotransplantation after parathyroidectomy has turned into the standard method for secondary hyperparathyroidism (SHPT) treatment in chronic kidney disease patients. Our study aimed to explore the effects of three methods including muscle, subcutaneous and muscle + subcutaneous transplant methods on SHPT. Methods Seventy five SHPT patients were enrolled and assigned into the muscle + subcutaneous (M + S) (n = 26), muscle (M) (n = 35), and subcutaneous (S) (n = 14) groups. The operation efficacy evaluation included preoperative and postoperative biological characteristics such as parathyroid hormone (PTH), serum phosphorus, serum calcium and alkaline phosphatase (ALP). The data were recorded from pre-operation time point to 1, 2, 3, 6, 12, 18, 24 month (mo) postoperation periods. After operation, short-form health survey (SF-36) scores was made for life quality identification at 1, 2, 3, 6, 12, 24 time points. Symptoms about SHPT including bone pain, fracture, pruritus, and coronary artery calcification were followed-up based on the scale. Results Compared with the preoperative record, all the M + S, M, and S groups showed postoperative decreased levels of PTH, serum phosphorus, serum calcium, calcium-phosphorus. In M + S group, the PTH and serum calcium level kept more steady compared with the M and S groups during a 24 mo duration observation. After this, a SF-36 score scale which represents the life quality show M + S group got more scores at 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 mo points. At last, the incidence of SHPT associated symptoms including Bone pain, Fracture, Pruritus, and Coronary artery calcification in M + S group were decreased compared with M and S groups at 1, 3, 6, 12 and 24 mo post-operation time points. Conclusion M + S seems to be an efficient method for medical treatment of SHPT patients in the control of PTH and serum calcium. This mixed transplant strategy improves the biochemical characterizes compared with M and S groups in SHPT patients. Furthermore, the M + S method make beneficial on clinical outcomes and life quality of patients.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12893-021-01222-2Forearm autotransplantationSecondary hyperparathyroidismMuscle and subcutaneous transplantation
spellingShingle Bin Zhou
Lei Zhu
Cheng Xiang
Feng Cheng
Xi Zhu
Yi Zhou
Yong Wang
Total parathyroidectomy with forearm autotransplantation in secondary hyperparathyroidism patients: analysis of muscle, subcutaneous and muscle + subcutaneous method
BMC Surgery
Forearm autotransplantation
Secondary hyperparathyroidism
Muscle and subcutaneous transplantation
title Total parathyroidectomy with forearm autotransplantation in secondary hyperparathyroidism patients: analysis of muscle, subcutaneous and muscle + subcutaneous method
title_full Total parathyroidectomy with forearm autotransplantation in secondary hyperparathyroidism patients: analysis of muscle, subcutaneous and muscle + subcutaneous method
title_fullStr Total parathyroidectomy with forearm autotransplantation in secondary hyperparathyroidism patients: analysis of muscle, subcutaneous and muscle + subcutaneous method
title_full_unstemmed Total parathyroidectomy with forearm autotransplantation in secondary hyperparathyroidism patients: analysis of muscle, subcutaneous and muscle + subcutaneous method
title_short Total parathyroidectomy with forearm autotransplantation in secondary hyperparathyroidism patients: analysis of muscle, subcutaneous and muscle + subcutaneous method
title_sort total parathyroidectomy with forearm autotransplantation in secondary hyperparathyroidism patients analysis of muscle subcutaneous and muscle subcutaneous method
topic Forearm autotransplantation
Secondary hyperparathyroidism
Muscle and subcutaneous transplantation
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12893-021-01222-2
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