Fosaprepitant dimeglumine for the management of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting: patient selection and perspectives

Nellowe Candelario, Marvin Louis Roy Lu Department of Medicine, Einstein Medical Center, Philadelphia, PA, USA Abstract: Chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV) is a debilitating side effect of antineoplastic agents. Several treatment regimens are used to address this problem. Fosap...

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Main Authors: Candelario N, Lu MLR
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Dove Medical Press 2016-06-01
Series:Cancer Management and Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.dovepress.com/fosaprepitant-dimeglumine-for-the-management-of-chemotherapy-induced-n-peer-reviewed-article-CMAR
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author Candelario N
Lu MLR
author_facet Candelario N
Lu MLR
author_sort Candelario N
collection DOAJ
description Nellowe Candelario, Marvin Louis Roy Lu Department of Medicine, Einstein Medical Center, Philadelphia, PA, USA Abstract: Chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV) is a debilitating side effect of antineoplastic agents. Several treatment regimens are used to address this problem. Fosaprepitant is a neurokinin-1 receptor blocker used in the prevention and treatment of CINV, especially for moderately and severely emetogenic chemotherapy. It is highly effective in the treatment of delayed CINV. Data from previous studies show that fosaprepitant is noninferior to aprepitant in the management of CINV. Fosaprepitant is given as a single-dose intravenous infusion, thus offering better patient compliance. The dose-limiting side effect of fosaprepitant is infusion-related reaction, ranging from pain at the infusion site to thrombophlebitis. This side effect has been reported with coadministration of anthracycline agents. Keywords: chemotherapy nausea and vomiting, fosaprepitant, neurokinin inhibitor
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spelling doaj.art-f752f7d3306c4640a4eb1875d1e46aef2022-12-21T19:00:43ZengDove Medical PressCancer Management and Research1179-13222016-06-012016Issue 1778227546Fosaprepitant dimeglumine for the management of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting: patient selection and perspectivesCandelario NLu MLRNellowe Candelario, Marvin Louis Roy Lu Department of Medicine, Einstein Medical Center, Philadelphia, PA, USA Abstract: Chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV) is a debilitating side effect of antineoplastic agents. Several treatment regimens are used to address this problem. Fosaprepitant is a neurokinin-1 receptor blocker used in the prevention and treatment of CINV, especially for moderately and severely emetogenic chemotherapy. It is highly effective in the treatment of delayed CINV. Data from previous studies show that fosaprepitant is noninferior to aprepitant in the management of CINV. Fosaprepitant is given as a single-dose intravenous infusion, thus offering better patient compliance. The dose-limiting side effect of fosaprepitant is infusion-related reaction, ranging from pain at the infusion site to thrombophlebitis. This side effect has been reported with coadministration of anthracycline agents. Keywords: chemotherapy nausea and vomiting, fosaprepitant, neurokinin inhibitorhttps://www.dovepress.com/fosaprepitant-dimeglumine-for-the-management-of-chemotherapy-induced-n-peer-reviewed-article-CMARChemotherapy nausea and vomitingFosaprepitantNeurokinin inhibitor
spellingShingle Candelario N
Lu MLR
Fosaprepitant dimeglumine for the management of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting: patient selection and perspectives
Cancer Management and Research
Chemotherapy nausea and vomiting
Fosaprepitant
Neurokinin inhibitor
title Fosaprepitant dimeglumine for the management of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting: patient selection and perspectives
title_full Fosaprepitant dimeglumine for the management of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting: patient selection and perspectives
title_fullStr Fosaprepitant dimeglumine for the management of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting: patient selection and perspectives
title_full_unstemmed Fosaprepitant dimeglumine for the management of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting: patient selection and perspectives
title_short Fosaprepitant dimeglumine for the management of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting: patient selection and perspectives
title_sort fosaprepitant dimeglumine for the management of chemotherapy induced nausea and vomiting patient selection and perspectives
topic Chemotherapy nausea and vomiting
Fosaprepitant
Neurokinin inhibitor
url https://www.dovepress.com/fosaprepitant-dimeglumine-for-the-management-of-chemotherapy-induced-n-peer-reviewed-article-CMAR
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