Comparison of Hounsfield Unit and İntraoperative “GATA Scale” Score to Determine Requirement of DJ Stent Insertion in Ureteral Stone Treatment

Objective:In this study, we aimed to determine the contribution of hounsfield unit (HU) measurement with non-contrast-enhanced computed tomography to the treatment of a single ureteral stone, and compare the value of HU and intraoperative “GATA scale” score in deciding for DJ stent placement in pati...

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Main Authors: Caner Ediz, Serkan Akan, Suna Ediz Şahin, Cihan Muhammed Temel, Yunus Emre Kızılkan, Hasan Hüseyin Tavukçu, Ömer Yılmaz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Galenos Yayinevi 2020-03-01
Series:Journal of Urological Surgery
Subjects:
Online Access: http://jurolsurgery.org/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/comparison-of-hounsfield-unit-and-intraoperative-g/30532
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author Caner Ediz
Serkan Akan
Suna Ediz Şahin
Cihan Muhammed Temel
Yunus Emre Kızılkan
Hasan Hüseyin Tavukçu
Ömer Yılmaz
author_facet Caner Ediz
Serkan Akan
Suna Ediz Şahin
Cihan Muhammed Temel
Yunus Emre Kızılkan
Hasan Hüseyin Tavukçu
Ömer Yılmaz
author_sort Caner Ediz
collection DOAJ
description Objective:In this study, we aimed to determine the contribution of hounsfield unit (HU) measurement with non-contrast-enhanced computed tomography to the treatment of a single ureteral stone, and compare the value of HU and intraoperative “GATA scale” score in deciding for DJ stent placement in patients with a single ureteral stone.Materials and Methods:Ninety patients diagnosed with a single ureteral stone in our clinic between January 2018 and September 2018 were evaluated prospectively. We planned a new scale called “GATA scale” with three benchmarks. The validity and reliability of HU were compared with those of GATA scale score. Statistical significance was defined as p<0.05.Results:The mean stone volume at diagnosis was 245.29±23.9 mm3. The mean HU of ureteral stones was 1065.21±33.5. The mean total score according to GATA scale was 6.44±0.2. To determine the threshold value for factors affecting stent placement after lithotripsy, receiver operating characteristic analysis was performed for stone volume, laser duration, total energy to complete laser lithotripsy and GATA scale score and showed that the optimal thresholds were 164.01 mm3, 4.25 mins, 1004 W and 7.5, respectively.Conclusion:In clinical practice, GATA scale can be used in decision making for DJ stents placement. Stent placement following lithotripsy is recommended especially in patients with a stone volume of greater than 160 mm3 or total energy to complete laser lithotripsy over 1000 W or laser duration longer than 4 minutes or GATA scale score higher than 7.
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spelling doaj.art-f76adca089864c8abd10c0eba6efb7be2023-02-15T16:12:27ZengGalenos YayineviJournal of Urological Surgery2148-95802148-95802020-03-0171273210.4274/jus.galenos.2019.287213049054Comparison of Hounsfield Unit and İntraoperative “GATA Scale” Score to Determine Requirement of DJ Stent Insertion in Ureteral Stone TreatmentCaner Ediz0Serkan Akan1Suna Ediz Şahin2Cihan Muhammed Temel3Yunus Emre Kızılkan4Hasan Hüseyin Tavukçu5Ömer Yılmaz6 Sultan Abdülhamid Han Training and Research Hospital, Clinic of Urology, İstanbul, Turkiye Sultan Abdülhamid Han Training and Research Hospital, Clinic of Urology, İstanbul, Turkiye Göztepe Training and Research Hospital, Clinic of Radiology, İstanbul, Turkiye Sultan Abdülhamid Han Training and Research Hospital, Clinic of Urology, İstanbul, Turkiye Sultan Abdülhamid Han Training and Research Hospital, Clinic of Urology, İstanbul, Turkiye Sultan Abdülhamid Han Training and Research Hospital, Clinic of Urology, İstanbul, Turkiye Sultan Abdülhamid Han Training and Research Hospital, Clinic of Urology, İstanbul, Turkiye Objective:In this study, we aimed to determine the contribution of hounsfield unit (HU) measurement with non-contrast-enhanced computed tomography to the treatment of a single ureteral stone, and compare the value of HU and intraoperative “GATA scale” score in deciding for DJ stent placement in patients with a single ureteral stone.Materials and Methods:Ninety patients diagnosed with a single ureteral stone in our clinic between January 2018 and September 2018 were evaluated prospectively. We planned a new scale called “GATA scale” with three benchmarks. The validity and reliability of HU were compared with those of GATA scale score. Statistical significance was defined as p<0.05.Results:The mean stone volume at diagnosis was 245.29±23.9 mm3. The mean HU of ureteral stones was 1065.21±33.5. The mean total score according to GATA scale was 6.44±0.2. To determine the threshold value for factors affecting stent placement after lithotripsy, receiver operating characteristic analysis was performed for stone volume, laser duration, total energy to complete laser lithotripsy and GATA scale score and showed that the optimal thresholds were 164.01 mm3, 4.25 mins, 1004 W and 7.5, respectively.Conclusion:In clinical practice, GATA scale can be used in decision making for DJ stents placement. Stent placement following lithotripsy is recommended especially in patients with a stone volume of greater than 160 mm3 or total energy to complete laser lithotripsy over 1000 W or laser duration longer than 4 minutes or GATA scale score higher than 7. http://jurolsurgery.org/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/comparison-of-hounsfield-unit-and-intraoperative-g/30532 ureteral stonehounsfield unitlaser lithotripsy
spellingShingle Caner Ediz
Serkan Akan
Suna Ediz Şahin
Cihan Muhammed Temel
Yunus Emre Kızılkan
Hasan Hüseyin Tavukçu
Ömer Yılmaz
Comparison of Hounsfield Unit and İntraoperative “GATA Scale” Score to Determine Requirement of DJ Stent Insertion in Ureteral Stone Treatment
Journal of Urological Surgery
ureteral stone
hounsfield unit
laser lithotripsy
title Comparison of Hounsfield Unit and İntraoperative “GATA Scale” Score to Determine Requirement of DJ Stent Insertion in Ureteral Stone Treatment
title_full Comparison of Hounsfield Unit and İntraoperative “GATA Scale” Score to Determine Requirement of DJ Stent Insertion in Ureteral Stone Treatment
title_fullStr Comparison of Hounsfield Unit and İntraoperative “GATA Scale” Score to Determine Requirement of DJ Stent Insertion in Ureteral Stone Treatment
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of Hounsfield Unit and İntraoperative “GATA Scale” Score to Determine Requirement of DJ Stent Insertion in Ureteral Stone Treatment
title_short Comparison of Hounsfield Unit and İntraoperative “GATA Scale” Score to Determine Requirement of DJ Stent Insertion in Ureteral Stone Treatment
title_sort comparison of hounsfield unit and intraoperative gata scale score to determine requirement of dj stent insertion in ureteral stone treatment
topic ureteral stone
hounsfield unit
laser lithotripsy
url http://jurolsurgery.org/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/comparison-of-hounsfield-unit-and-intraoperative-g/30532
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