Alternative Dielectric Fluids for Transformer Insulation System: Progress, Challenges, and Future Prospects

Ester-based dielectric fluids have gained widespread popularity for applications in high voltage apparatus. Synthetic and natural esters have been subjected to research for decades vis-à-vis mineral insulating oils around the world. Although many researchers favor the application of este...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: U. Mohan Rao, Issouf Fofana, T. Jaya, Esperanza Mariela Rodriguez-Celis, Jocelyn Jalbert, Patrick Picher
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2019-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8933444/
_version_ 1819276241263394816
author U. Mohan Rao
Issouf Fofana
T. Jaya
Esperanza Mariela Rodriguez-Celis
Jocelyn Jalbert
Patrick Picher
author_facet U. Mohan Rao
Issouf Fofana
T. Jaya
Esperanza Mariela Rodriguez-Celis
Jocelyn Jalbert
Patrick Picher
author_sort U. Mohan Rao
collection DOAJ
description Ester-based dielectric fluids have gained widespread popularity for applications in high voltage apparatus. Synthetic and natural esters have been subjected to research for decades vis-à-vis mineral insulating oils around the world. Although many researchers favor the application of ester fluids, utilities are still uncertain and application of these alternatives remains a challenge. The intent of this survey is to present recent research progress and highlight the state of the art of key aspects that should be emphasized in future research. The contemporary research scenarios pertaining to the performance of ester fluids versus mineral oils, miscibility, and retrofilling of insulating fluids are discussed. In addition, pre-breakdown phenomena, usage of esters in on-load tap changers, environmental and fire resistance properties, and use of esters in cold climates are also discussed. Importantly, challenges and future aspects that should be investigated to improve the existing knowledge of ester dielectric fluids for applications in transformer technology are highlighted.
first_indexed 2024-12-23T23:37:05Z
format Article
id doaj.art-f771aae4b309423a97767642b21d1bc5
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2169-3536
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-23T23:37:05Z
publishDate 2019-01-01
publisher IEEE
record_format Article
series IEEE Access
spelling doaj.art-f771aae4b309423a97767642b21d1bc52022-12-21T17:25:50ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362019-01-01718455218457110.1109/ACCESS.2019.29600208933444Alternative Dielectric Fluids for Transformer Insulation System: Progress, Challenges, and Future ProspectsU. Mohan Rao0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6905-6374Issouf Fofana1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7141-9173T. Jaya2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4762-2347Esperanza Mariela Rodriguez-Celis3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0991-2933Jocelyn Jalbert4https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6368-5914Patrick Picher5https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1940-4561Research Chair on the Aging of Power Network Infrastructure (ViAHT), Université du Québec à Chicoutimi, Chicoutimi, CanadaResearch Chair on the Aging of Power Network Infrastructure (ViAHT), Université du Québec à Chicoutimi, Chicoutimi, CanadaResearch Chair on the Aging of Power Network Infrastructure (ViAHT), Université du Québec à Chicoutimi, Chicoutimi, CanadaInstitut de Recherche d’Hydro-Québec (IREQ), Varennes, CanadaInstitut de Recherche d’Hydro-Québec (IREQ), Varennes, CanadaInstitut de Recherche d’Hydro-Québec (IREQ), Varennes, CanadaEster-based dielectric fluids have gained widespread popularity for applications in high voltage apparatus. Synthetic and natural esters have been subjected to research for decades vis-à-vis mineral insulating oils around the world. Although many researchers favor the application of ester fluids, utilities are still uncertain and application of these alternatives remains a challenge. The intent of this survey is to present recent research progress and highlight the state of the art of key aspects that should be emphasized in future research. The contemporary research scenarios pertaining to the performance of ester fluids versus mineral oils, miscibility, and retrofilling of insulating fluids are discussed. In addition, pre-breakdown phenomena, usage of esters in on-load tap changers, environmental and fire resistance properties, and use of esters in cold climates are also discussed. Importantly, challenges and future aspects that should be investigated to improve the existing knowledge of ester dielectric fluids for applications in transformer technology are highlighted.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8933444/Transformerdielectric fluidsinsulating materialsester fluids
spellingShingle U. Mohan Rao
Issouf Fofana
T. Jaya
Esperanza Mariela Rodriguez-Celis
Jocelyn Jalbert
Patrick Picher
Alternative Dielectric Fluids for Transformer Insulation System: Progress, Challenges, and Future Prospects
IEEE Access
Transformer
dielectric fluids
insulating materials
ester fluids
title Alternative Dielectric Fluids for Transformer Insulation System: Progress, Challenges, and Future Prospects
title_full Alternative Dielectric Fluids for Transformer Insulation System: Progress, Challenges, and Future Prospects
title_fullStr Alternative Dielectric Fluids for Transformer Insulation System: Progress, Challenges, and Future Prospects
title_full_unstemmed Alternative Dielectric Fluids for Transformer Insulation System: Progress, Challenges, and Future Prospects
title_short Alternative Dielectric Fluids for Transformer Insulation System: Progress, Challenges, and Future Prospects
title_sort alternative dielectric fluids for transformer insulation system progress challenges and future prospects
topic Transformer
dielectric fluids
insulating materials
ester fluids
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8933444/
work_keys_str_mv AT umohanrao alternativedielectricfluidsfortransformerinsulationsystemprogresschallengesandfutureprospects
AT issouffofana alternativedielectricfluidsfortransformerinsulationsystemprogresschallengesandfutureprospects
AT tjaya alternativedielectricfluidsfortransformerinsulationsystemprogresschallengesandfutureprospects
AT esperanzamarielarodriguezcelis alternativedielectricfluidsfortransformerinsulationsystemprogresschallengesandfutureprospects
AT jocelynjalbert alternativedielectricfluidsfortransformerinsulationsystemprogresschallengesandfutureprospects
AT patrickpicher alternativedielectricfluidsfortransformerinsulationsystemprogresschallengesandfutureprospects