Friction Control by Applying Electric Potential under Lubrication with Ionic Liquids
This study investigated the effects of the electric potential of a surface on the lubricating capabilities of ionic liquids. The friction coefficient of 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium iodide was unchanged by the electric potential of the surface because this ionic liquid has difficulty moving in a solu...
Main Authors: | , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Japanese Society of Tribologists
2019-06-01
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Series: | Tribology Online |
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Online Access: | https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/trol/14/2/14_71/_pdf/-char/en |
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author | Shouhei Kawada Shuhei Ogawa Shinya Sasaki Masaaki Miyatake |
author_facet | Shouhei Kawada Shuhei Ogawa Shinya Sasaki Masaaki Miyatake |
author_sort | Shouhei Kawada |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This study investigated the effects of the electric potential of a surface on the lubricating capabilities of ionic liquids. The friction coefficient of 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium iodide was unchanged by the electric potential of the surface because this ionic liquid has difficulty moving in a solution owing to its low conductivity. However, the friction coefficient, when lubricated with 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium tris(pentafluoroethyl)trifluorophosphate and 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate, changed when the electric potential of the surface was varied. At -2.0 V, cations were adsorbed on the sliding surface. The alkyl chain of cations supported the load and achieved a low friction coefficient. However, at 2.0 V, anions were adsorbed on the sliding surface. Such ions cannot support the load, and thus reach a high friction coefficient. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-14T06:33:34Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-f77266d9c9f04288bf97831bb6475336 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1881-2198 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-14T06:33:34Z |
publishDate | 2019-06-01 |
publisher | Japanese Society of Tribologists |
record_format | Article |
series | Tribology Online |
spelling | doaj.art-f77266d9c9f04288bf97831bb64753362022-12-21T23:13:26ZengJapanese Society of TribologistsTribology Online1881-21982019-06-01142717710.2474/trol.14.71trolFriction Control by Applying Electric Potential under Lubrication with Ionic LiquidsShouhei Kawada0Shuhei Ogawa1Shinya Sasaki2Masaaki Miyatake3Tokyo University of ScienceGraduate School of Tokyo University of ScienceTokyo University of ScienceTokyo University of ScienceThis study investigated the effects of the electric potential of a surface on the lubricating capabilities of ionic liquids. The friction coefficient of 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium iodide was unchanged by the electric potential of the surface because this ionic liquid has difficulty moving in a solution owing to its low conductivity. However, the friction coefficient, when lubricated with 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium tris(pentafluoroethyl)trifluorophosphate and 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate, changed when the electric potential of the surface was varied. At -2.0 V, cations were adsorbed on the sliding surface. The alkyl chain of cations supported the load and achieved a low friction coefficient. However, at 2.0 V, anions were adsorbed on the sliding surface. Such ions cannot support the load, and thus reach a high friction coefficient.https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/trol/14/2/14_71/_pdf/-char/enionic liquiddiamond-like-carbonelectric double layer |
spellingShingle | Shouhei Kawada Shuhei Ogawa Shinya Sasaki Masaaki Miyatake Friction Control by Applying Electric Potential under Lubrication with Ionic Liquids Tribology Online ionic liquid diamond-like-carbon electric double layer |
title | Friction Control by Applying Electric Potential under Lubrication with Ionic Liquids |
title_full | Friction Control by Applying Electric Potential under Lubrication with Ionic Liquids |
title_fullStr | Friction Control by Applying Electric Potential under Lubrication with Ionic Liquids |
title_full_unstemmed | Friction Control by Applying Electric Potential under Lubrication with Ionic Liquids |
title_short | Friction Control by Applying Electric Potential under Lubrication with Ionic Liquids |
title_sort | friction control by applying electric potential under lubrication with ionic liquids |
topic | ionic liquid diamond-like-carbon electric double layer |
url | https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/trol/14/2/14_71/_pdf/-char/en |
work_keys_str_mv | AT shouheikawada frictioncontrolbyapplyingelectricpotentialunderlubricationwithionicliquids AT shuheiogawa frictioncontrolbyapplyingelectricpotentialunderlubricationwithionicliquids AT shinyasasaki frictioncontrolbyapplyingelectricpotentialunderlubricationwithionicliquids AT masaakimiyatake frictioncontrolbyapplyingelectricpotentialunderlubricationwithionicliquids |