Exergoeconomic optimization and sensitivity analysis of a commercial parabolic trough collector for the climate of Tehran, Iran

Abstract The exergoeconomic analysis is a powerful tool to study an energy system and provide rational decision‐making for it. This paper is aimed at exergoeconomic optimization and sensitivity analysis evaluation of the results of a commercial parabolic trough collector (PTC). First, an analysis of...

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Main Authors: Hamed Hoseinzadeh, Alibakhsh Kasaeian, Mohammad Behshad Shafii
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-12-01
Series:Energy Science & Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/ese3.472
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author Hamed Hoseinzadeh
Alibakhsh Kasaeian
Mohammad Behshad Shafii
author_facet Hamed Hoseinzadeh
Alibakhsh Kasaeian
Mohammad Behshad Shafii
author_sort Hamed Hoseinzadeh
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The exergoeconomic analysis is a powerful tool to study an energy system and provide rational decision‐making for it. This paper is aimed at exergoeconomic optimization and sensitivity analysis evaluation of the results of a commercial parabolic trough collector (PTC). First, an analysis of optical, thermal, exergy, and economic equations of the PTC system is presented. Then, the objective function and variables are optimized through MATLAB software using the hybrid algorithm code. The objective function as the exergy loss rate is a combination of exergy loss and system cost. The evaluation of the results has been carried out considering the radiation intensity in different months of the year for Tehran, Iran. The commercial parabolic trough solar collector has been selected as the case study. Sensitivity analysis of exergy loss rate and exergy efficiency was conducted for important variables, namely collector length, the glass cover diameter, the outer diameter of absorber tube, the inner diameter of absorber, the fluid inlet temperature, the receiver aperture width, and fluid flow rate. The obtained results show that the exergy loss rate is 0.1905 kW/$, and the exergy efficiency is equal to 15.2% for the highest direct solar radiation of 674 W/m2.
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spelling doaj.art-f77772ef5fa044c897ed786d286df44c2022-12-22T01:22:44ZengWileyEnergy Science & Engineering2050-05052019-12-01762950296510.1002/ese3.472Exergoeconomic optimization and sensitivity analysis of a commercial parabolic trough collector for the climate of Tehran, IranHamed Hoseinzadeh0Alibakhsh Kasaeian1Mohammad Behshad Shafii2Department of Energy Engineering, Science and Research Branch Islamic Azad University Tehran IranFaculty of New Sciences and Technologies University of Tehran Tehran IranFaculty of Mechanical Engineering Sharif University of Technology Tehran IranAbstract The exergoeconomic analysis is a powerful tool to study an energy system and provide rational decision‐making for it. This paper is aimed at exergoeconomic optimization and sensitivity analysis evaluation of the results of a commercial parabolic trough collector (PTC). First, an analysis of optical, thermal, exergy, and economic equations of the PTC system is presented. Then, the objective function and variables are optimized through MATLAB software using the hybrid algorithm code. The objective function as the exergy loss rate is a combination of exergy loss and system cost. The evaluation of the results has been carried out considering the radiation intensity in different months of the year for Tehran, Iran. The commercial parabolic trough solar collector has been selected as the case study. Sensitivity analysis of exergy loss rate and exergy efficiency was conducted for important variables, namely collector length, the glass cover diameter, the outer diameter of absorber tube, the inner diameter of absorber, the fluid inlet temperature, the receiver aperture width, and fluid flow rate. The obtained results show that the exergy loss rate is 0.1905 kW/$, and the exergy efficiency is equal to 15.2% for the highest direct solar radiation of 674 W/m2.https://doi.org/10.1002/ese3.472exergoeconomichybrid algorithmparabolic trough collectorsensitivity analysis
spellingShingle Hamed Hoseinzadeh
Alibakhsh Kasaeian
Mohammad Behshad Shafii
Exergoeconomic optimization and sensitivity analysis of a commercial parabolic trough collector for the climate of Tehran, Iran
Energy Science & Engineering
exergoeconomic
hybrid algorithm
parabolic trough collector
sensitivity analysis
title Exergoeconomic optimization and sensitivity analysis of a commercial parabolic trough collector for the climate of Tehran, Iran
title_full Exergoeconomic optimization and sensitivity analysis of a commercial parabolic trough collector for the climate of Tehran, Iran
title_fullStr Exergoeconomic optimization and sensitivity analysis of a commercial parabolic trough collector for the climate of Tehran, Iran
title_full_unstemmed Exergoeconomic optimization and sensitivity analysis of a commercial parabolic trough collector for the climate of Tehran, Iran
title_short Exergoeconomic optimization and sensitivity analysis of a commercial parabolic trough collector for the climate of Tehran, Iran
title_sort exergoeconomic optimization and sensitivity analysis of a commercial parabolic trough collector for the climate of tehran iran
topic exergoeconomic
hybrid algorithm
parabolic trough collector
sensitivity analysis
url https://doi.org/10.1002/ese3.472
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AT alibakhshkasaeian exergoeconomicoptimizationandsensitivityanalysisofacommercialparabolictroughcollectorfortheclimateoftehraniran
AT mohammadbehshadshafii exergoeconomicoptimizationandsensitivityanalysisofacommercialparabolictroughcollectorfortheclimateoftehraniran