Accounting for endogenous effects in decision-making with a non-linear diffusion decision model

Abstract The Drift-Diffusion Model (DDM) is widely accepted for two-alternative forced-choice decision paradigms thanks to its simple formalism and close fit to behavioral and neurophysiological data. However, this formalism presents strong limitations in capturing inter-trial dynamics at the single...

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Main Authors: Isabelle Hoxha, Sylvain Chevallier, Matteo Ciarchi, Stefan Glasauer, Arnaud Delorme, Michel-Ange Amorim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2023-04-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-32841-9
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author Isabelle Hoxha
Sylvain Chevallier
Matteo Ciarchi
Stefan Glasauer
Arnaud Delorme
Michel-Ange Amorim
author_facet Isabelle Hoxha
Sylvain Chevallier
Matteo Ciarchi
Stefan Glasauer
Arnaud Delorme
Michel-Ange Amorim
author_sort Isabelle Hoxha
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The Drift-Diffusion Model (DDM) is widely accepted for two-alternative forced-choice decision paradigms thanks to its simple formalism and close fit to behavioral and neurophysiological data. However, this formalism presents strong limitations in capturing inter-trial dynamics at the single-trial level and endogenous influences. We propose a novel model, the non-linear Drift-Diffusion Model (nl-DDM), that addresses these issues by allowing the existence of several trajectories to the decision boundary. We show that the non-linear model performs better than the drift-diffusion model for an equivalent complexity. To give better intuition on the meaning of nl-DDM parameters, we compare the DDM and the nl-DDM through correlation analysis. This paper provides evidence of the functioning of our model as an extension of the DDM. Moreover, we show that the nl-DDM captures time effects better than the DDM. Our model paves the way toward more accurately analyzing across-trial variability for perceptual decisions and accounts for peri-stimulus influences.
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spelling doaj.art-f77ddbcb743c4853b324f5ad95684f152023-04-23T11:15:51ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222023-04-0113111510.1038/s41598-023-32841-9Accounting for endogenous effects in decision-making with a non-linear diffusion decision modelIsabelle Hoxha0Sylvain Chevallier1Matteo Ciarchi2Stefan Glasauer3Arnaud Delorme4Michel-Ange Amorim5CIAMS, Université Paris-SaclayLISN, Université Paris-SaclayMax-Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex SystemsComputational Neuroscience, Brandenburg University of Technology Cottbus-SenftenbergCerCo, CNRS, Université Toulouse III - Paul SabatierCIAMS, Université Paris-SaclayAbstract The Drift-Diffusion Model (DDM) is widely accepted for two-alternative forced-choice decision paradigms thanks to its simple formalism and close fit to behavioral and neurophysiological data. However, this formalism presents strong limitations in capturing inter-trial dynamics at the single-trial level and endogenous influences. We propose a novel model, the non-linear Drift-Diffusion Model (nl-DDM), that addresses these issues by allowing the existence of several trajectories to the decision boundary. We show that the non-linear model performs better than the drift-diffusion model for an equivalent complexity. To give better intuition on the meaning of nl-DDM parameters, we compare the DDM and the nl-DDM through correlation analysis. This paper provides evidence of the functioning of our model as an extension of the DDM. Moreover, we show that the nl-DDM captures time effects better than the DDM. Our model paves the way toward more accurately analyzing across-trial variability for perceptual decisions and accounts for peri-stimulus influences.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-32841-9
spellingShingle Isabelle Hoxha
Sylvain Chevallier
Matteo Ciarchi
Stefan Glasauer
Arnaud Delorme
Michel-Ange Amorim
Accounting for endogenous effects in decision-making with a non-linear diffusion decision model
Scientific Reports
title Accounting for endogenous effects in decision-making with a non-linear diffusion decision model
title_full Accounting for endogenous effects in decision-making with a non-linear diffusion decision model
title_fullStr Accounting for endogenous effects in decision-making with a non-linear diffusion decision model
title_full_unstemmed Accounting for endogenous effects in decision-making with a non-linear diffusion decision model
title_short Accounting for endogenous effects in decision-making with a non-linear diffusion decision model
title_sort accounting for endogenous effects in decision making with a non linear diffusion decision model
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-32841-9
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