Disaggregating Orders of Water Scarcity - The Politics of Nexus in the Wami-Ruvu River Basin, Tanzania

This article considers the dilemma of managing competing uses of surface water in ways that respond to social, ecological and economic needs. Current approaches to managing competing water use, such as Integrated Water Resources Management (IWRM) and the concept of the water-energy-food nexus do n...

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Main Author: Anna Mdee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Water Alternatives Association 2017-02-01
Series:Water Alternatives
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.water-alternatives.org/index.php/alldoc/articles/vol10/v10issue1/344-a10-1-6/file
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author Anna Mdee
author_facet Anna Mdee
author_sort Anna Mdee
collection DOAJ
description This article considers the dilemma of managing competing uses of surface water in ways that respond to social, ecological and economic needs. Current approaches to managing competing water use, such as Integrated Water Resources Management (IWRM) and the concept of the water-energy-food nexus do not adequately disaggregate the political nature of water allocations. This is analysed using Mehta’s (2014) framework on orders of scarcity to disaggregate narratives of water scarcity in two ethnographic case studies in the WamiRuvu River Basin in Tanzania: one of a mountain river that provides water to urban Morogoro, and another of a large donor-supported irrigation scheme on the Wami River. These case studies allow us to explore different interfaces in the food-water-energy nexus. The article makes two points: that disaggregating water scarcity is essential for analysing the nexus; and that current institutional frameworks (such as IWRM) mask the political nature of the nexus, and therefore do not provide an adequate platform for adjudicating the interfaces of competing water use.
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spelling doaj.art-f77fde2664b84f03a49460e8c983865c2022-12-22T01:45:10ZengWater Alternatives AssociationWater Alternatives1965-01751965-01752017-02-01101100115Disaggregating Orders of Water Scarcity - The Politics of Nexus in the Wami-Ruvu River Basin, TanzaniaAnna Mdee0University of Leeds, UKThis article considers the dilemma of managing competing uses of surface water in ways that respond to social, ecological and economic needs. Current approaches to managing competing water use, such as Integrated Water Resources Management (IWRM) and the concept of the water-energy-food nexus do not adequately disaggregate the political nature of water allocations. This is analysed using Mehta’s (2014) framework on orders of scarcity to disaggregate narratives of water scarcity in two ethnographic case studies in the WamiRuvu River Basin in Tanzania: one of a mountain river that provides water to urban Morogoro, and another of a large donor-supported irrigation scheme on the Wami River. These case studies allow us to explore different interfaces in the food-water-energy nexus. The article makes two points: that disaggregating water scarcity is essential for analysing the nexus; and that current institutional frameworks (such as IWRM) mask the political nature of the nexus, and therefore do not provide an adequate platform for adjudicating the interfaces of competing water use.http://www.water-alternatives.org/index.php/alldoc/articles/vol10/v10issue1/344-a10-1-6/fileNexuspoliticswater scarcityTanzaniaIWRM
spellingShingle Anna Mdee
Disaggregating Orders of Water Scarcity - The Politics of Nexus in the Wami-Ruvu River Basin, Tanzania
Water Alternatives
Nexus
politics
water scarcity
Tanzania
IWRM
title Disaggregating Orders of Water Scarcity - The Politics of Nexus in the Wami-Ruvu River Basin, Tanzania
title_full Disaggregating Orders of Water Scarcity - The Politics of Nexus in the Wami-Ruvu River Basin, Tanzania
title_fullStr Disaggregating Orders of Water Scarcity - The Politics of Nexus in the Wami-Ruvu River Basin, Tanzania
title_full_unstemmed Disaggregating Orders of Water Scarcity - The Politics of Nexus in the Wami-Ruvu River Basin, Tanzania
title_short Disaggregating Orders of Water Scarcity - The Politics of Nexus in the Wami-Ruvu River Basin, Tanzania
title_sort disaggregating orders of water scarcity the politics of nexus in the wami ruvu river basin tanzania
topic Nexus
politics
water scarcity
Tanzania
IWRM
url http://www.water-alternatives.org/index.php/alldoc/articles/vol10/v10issue1/344-a10-1-6/file
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