A Bi-Gram Approach for an Exhaustive Arabic Triliteral Roots Lexicon
With the rapid development of science and technology, many new concepts and terms appear, especially in English. Other languages try to express these concepts with words from their vocabulary. In Arabic, there are many ways to find a counterpart for a particularly new concept, such as using an exist...
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MDPI AG
2023-03-01
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Series: | Languages |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2226-471X/8/1/83 |
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author | Ebtihal Mustafa Karim Bouzoubaa |
author_facet | Ebtihal Mustafa Karim Bouzoubaa |
author_sort | Ebtihal Mustafa |
collection | DOAJ |
description | With the rapid development of science and technology, many new concepts and terms appear, especially in English. Other languages try to express these concepts with words from their vocabulary. In Arabic, there are many ways to find a counterpart for a particularly new concept, such as using an existing word to denote the new concept, derivation, and blending. When these methods fail, the new concepts are phonetically transliterated. Unfortunately, most of the transliterated terms do not conform to the rules of the Arabic language, and many languages, including Arabic, avoid the use of such terms. Some modern linguists call for using the generation strategy to translate new terms into Arabic based on the idea of the meanings of the Arabic letters. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a resource that contains all Arabic roots with a categorization of what is used, what is available for use, and what is rejected according to the phonetic system. This work provides a comprehensive lexicon that contains all possible triliteral roots and determines the status of each root in terms of usage and acceptability. Additionally, it provides a mechanism for giving preference to roots when there is more than one root that indicates the desired meaning. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-11T06:18:44Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-f78284d18478420fa17ee2ca4c741fa0 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2226-471X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T06:18:44Z |
publishDate | 2023-03-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Languages |
spelling | doaj.art-f78284d18478420fa17ee2ca4c741fa02023-11-17T12:09:37ZengMDPI AGLanguages2226-471X2023-03-01818310.3390/languages8010083A Bi-Gram Approach for an Exhaustive Arabic Triliteral Roots LexiconEbtihal Mustafa0Karim Bouzoubaa1Collage of Computer Science and Information Technology, Sudan University of Science and Technology, Khartoum HGX7+M5F, SudanMohammadia School of Engineers, Mohammed V University in Rabat, Rabat 10090, MoroccoWith the rapid development of science and technology, many new concepts and terms appear, especially in English. Other languages try to express these concepts with words from their vocabulary. In Arabic, there are many ways to find a counterpart for a particularly new concept, such as using an existing word to denote the new concept, derivation, and blending. When these methods fail, the new concepts are phonetically transliterated. Unfortunately, most of the transliterated terms do not conform to the rules of the Arabic language, and many languages, including Arabic, avoid the use of such terms. Some modern linguists call for using the generation strategy to translate new terms into Arabic based on the idea of the meanings of the Arabic letters. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a resource that contains all Arabic roots with a categorization of what is used, what is available for use, and what is rejected according to the phonetic system. This work provides a comprehensive lexicon that contains all possible triliteral roots and determines the status of each root in terms of usage and acceptability. Additionally, it provides a mechanism for giving preference to roots when there is more than one root that indicates the desired meaning.https://www.mdpi.com/2226-471X/8/1/83Arabic languageArabic rootslexiconsphonetic systembigram frequenciesroots weight |
spellingShingle | Ebtihal Mustafa Karim Bouzoubaa A Bi-Gram Approach for an Exhaustive Arabic Triliteral Roots Lexicon Languages Arabic language Arabic roots lexicons phonetic system bigram frequencies roots weight |
title | A Bi-Gram Approach for an Exhaustive Arabic Triliteral Roots Lexicon |
title_full | A Bi-Gram Approach for an Exhaustive Arabic Triliteral Roots Lexicon |
title_fullStr | A Bi-Gram Approach for an Exhaustive Arabic Triliteral Roots Lexicon |
title_full_unstemmed | A Bi-Gram Approach for an Exhaustive Arabic Triliteral Roots Lexicon |
title_short | A Bi-Gram Approach for an Exhaustive Arabic Triliteral Roots Lexicon |
title_sort | bi gram approach for an exhaustive arabic triliteral roots lexicon |
topic | Arabic language Arabic roots lexicons phonetic system bigram frequencies roots weight |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2226-471X/8/1/83 |
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