Implementability of collecting patient-reported outcome data in stroke unit care – a qualitative study

Abstract Background Patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) assess patient-relevant effects of medical treatments. We aimed to evaluate the implementation of the International Consortium for Health Outcomes Measurement Standard Set for Stroke (ICHOM-SSS) into routine inpatient care of a stroke uni...

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Main Authors: Lisa Lebherz, Elisa Fraune, Götz Thomalla, Marc Frese, Hannes Appelbohm, David Leander Rimmele, Martin Härter, Levente Kriston
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2022-03-01
Series:BMC Health Services Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-022-07722-y
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author Lisa Lebherz
Elisa Fraune
Götz Thomalla
Marc Frese
Hannes Appelbohm
David Leander Rimmele
Martin Härter
Levente Kriston
author_facet Lisa Lebherz
Elisa Fraune
Götz Thomalla
Marc Frese
Hannes Appelbohm
David Leander Rimmele
Martin Härter
Levente Kriston
author_sort Lisa Lebherz
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) assess patient-relevant effects of medical treatments. We aimed to evaluate the implementation of the International Consortium for Health Outcomes Measurement Standard Set for Stroke (ICHOM-SSS) into routine inpatient care of a stroke unit. Methods The ICHOM-SSS was administered in a certified stroke unit during and after inpatient care. Semi-structured interviews with medical staff (n = 5) and patients or their proxies (n = 19) about their experience were audio-recorded and analysed using thematic analyses. Implementation outcomes were chosen in advance and adhered to current standards of implementation science. Results Patients perceived the ICHOM-SSS to be relevant and feasible. They reported limited understanding of why the assessment was introduced. The overall acceptance of using PROMs was high. While medical staff, too, perceived the assessment to be appropriate and relevant, their appraisal of feasibility, sustainability, and their acceptance of the implementation were low. Conclusions For a sustainable implementation of PROMs in clinical practice, IT resources need to be adapted, medical care needs to be reorganized, and additional clinical resources are required. Future research should investigate benefits of the ICHOM-SSS and a simpler, automated implementation in stroke care. Trial registration ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT03795948 , retrospectively registered on 8 January 2019.
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spelling doaj.art-f78777001c9e45ecb8eae6f14a979d222022-12-22T00:05:46ZengBMCBMC Health Services Research1472-69632022-03-0122111110.1186/s12913-022-07722-yImplementability of collecting patient-reported outcome data in stroke unit care – a qualitative studyLisa Lebherz0Elisa Fraune1Götz Thomalla2Marc Frese3Hannes Appelbohm4David Leander Rimmele5Martin Härter6Levente Kriston7Department of Medical Psychology, University Medical Centre Hamburg-EppendorfDepartment of Medical Psychology, University Medical Centre Hamburg-EppendorfDepartment of Neurology, University Medical Centre Hamburg-EppendorfOffice for Quality Management and Clinical Process Management, University Medical Centre Hamburg-EppendorfDepartment of Neurology, University Medical Centre Hamburg-EppendorfDepartment of Neurology, University Medical Centre Hamburg-EppendorfDepartment of Medical Psychology, University Medical Centre Hamburg-EppendorfDepartment of Medical Psychology, University Medical Centre Hamburg-EppendorfAbstract Background Patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) assess patient-relevant effects of medical treatments. We aimed to evaluate the implementation of the International Consortium for Health Outcomes Measurement Standard Set for Stroke (ICHOM-SSS) into routine inpatient care of a stroke unit. Methods The ICHOM-SSS was administered in a certified stroke unit during and after inpatient care. Semi-structured interviews with medical staff (n = 5) and patients or their proxies (n = 19) about their experience were audio-recorded and analysed using thematic analyses. Implementation outcomes were chosen in advance and adhered to current standards of implementation science. Results Patients perceived the ICHOM-SSS to be relevant and feasible. They reported limited understanding of why the assessment was introduced. The overall acceptance of using PROMs was high. While medical staff, too, perceived the assessment to be appropriate and relevant, their appraisal of feasibility, sustainability, and their acceptance of the implementation were low. Conclusions For a sustainable implementation of PROMs in clinical practice, IT resources need to be adapted, medical care needs to be reorganized, and additional clinical resources are required. Future research should investigate benefits of the ICHOM-SSS and a simpler, automated implementation in stroke care. Trial registration ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT03795948 , retrospectively registered on 8 January 2019.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-022-07722-yImplementationQualitative methodsPatient-reported outcome measuresFeasibilityStroke
spellingShingle Lisa Lebherz
Elisa Fraune
Götz Thomalla
Marc Frese
Hannes Appelbohm
David Leander Rimmele
Martin Härter
Levente Kriston
Implementability of collecting patient-reported outcome data in stroke unit care – a qualitative study
BMC Health Services Research
Implementation
Qualitative methods
Patient-reported outcome measures
Feasibility
Stroke
title Implementability of collecting patient-reported outcome data in stroke unit care – a qualitative study
title_full Implementability of collecting patient-reported outcome data in stroke unit care – a qualitative study
title_fullStr Implementability of collecting patient-reported outcome data in stroke unit care – a qualitative study
title_full_unstemmed Implementability of collecting patient-reported outcome data in stroke unit care – a qualitative study
title_short Implementability of collecting patient-reported outcome data in stroke unit care – a qualitative study
title_sort implementability of collecting patient reported outcome data in stroke unit care a qualitative study
topic Implementation
Qualitative methods
Patient-reported outcome measures
Feasibility
Stroke
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-022-07722-y
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