Utilization of a chemical-mechanical pulp with improved properties from poplar wood in the composition of packing papers
The aim of the present work is to obtain a chemical-mechanical pulp (CMP) from poplar wood with improved properties, to be used in packing papers in place of more expensive softwood or hardwood pulp. For improving the CMP quality indicators, a preliminary treatment of the pulp has been carried out w...
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Language: | English |
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North Carolina State University
2007-02-01
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Series: | BioResources |
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Online Access: | http://ojs.cnr.ncsu.edu/index.php/BioRes/article/viewFile/BioRes_02_1_034_040_BoevaS_PGYS_EnzymePretreatedPoplarPulp/31 |
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author | Spiridonov, I. Yotova, L. Georgieva, N. Petkova, E. Boeva-Spiridonova, R. |
author_facet | Spiridonov, I. Yotova, L. Georgieva, N. Petkova, E. Boeva-Spiridonova, R. |
author_sort | Spiridonov, I. |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The aim of the present work is to obtain a chemical-mechanical pulp (CMP) from poplar wood with improved properties, to be used in packing papers in place of more expensive softwood or hardwood pulp. For improving the CMP quality indicators, a preliminary treatment of the pulp has been carried out with a mixture of oxidizing enzymes produced from Phanerochaete chrysosporium, including lignin peroxidase, manganese peroxidase, and laccase. The two types of fiber materials obtained were double-stage bleached and then ground to 30oSR. It was found that preliminary enzyme treatment yielded CMP with improved physical, mechanical, and optical properties. The enzyme-pretreated CMP also refined faster, thus reducing the electricity consumption. Bleached CMP from poplar wood, obtained after preliminary enzyme treatment, could be successfully utilized at levels up to 40% in the composition of various packaging papers. |
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id | doaj.art-f787a2d58e1946c28f663daee8ca6586 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1930-2126 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-13T07:44:14Z |
publishDate | 2007-02-01 |
publisher | North Carolina State University |
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series | BioResources |
spelling | doaj.art-f787a2d58e1946c28f663daee8ca65862022-12-22T02:55:45ZengNorth Carolina State UniversityBioResources1930-21262007-02-01213440Utilization of a chemical-mechanical pulp with improved properties from poplar wood in the composition of packing papersSpiridonov, I.Yotova, L.Georgieva, N.Petkova, E.Boeva-Spiridonova, R.The aim of the present work is to obtain a chemical-mechanical pulp (CMP) from poplar wood with improved properties, to be used in packing papers in place of more expensive softwood or hardwood pulp. For improving the CMP quality indicators, a preliminary treatment of the pulp has been carried out with a mixture of oxidizing enzymes produced from Phanerochaete chrysosporium, including lignin peroxidase, manganese peroxidase, and laccase. The two types of fiber materials obtained were double-stage bleached and then ground to 30oSR. It was found that preliminary enzyme treatment yielded CMP with improved physical, mechanical, and optical properties. The enzyme-pretreated CMP also refined faster, thus reducing the electricity consumption. Bleached CMP from poplar wood, obtained after preliminary enzyme treatment, could be successfully utilized at levels up to 40% in the composition of various packaging papers.http://ojs.cnr.ncsu.edu/index.php/BioRes/article/viewFile/BioRes_02_1_034_040_BoevaS_PGYS_EnzymePretreatedPoplarPulp/31CelluloseChemical-mechanical pulpPaperProductionUtilizationPoplar woodPhanerochaete chrysosporium |
spellingShingle | Spiridonov, I. Yotova, L. Georgieva, N. Petkova, E. Boeva-Spiridonova, R. Utilization of a chemical-mechanical pulp with improved properties from poplar wood in the composition of packing papers BioResources Cellulose Chemical-mechanical pulp Paper Production Utilization Poplar wood Phanerochaete chrysosporium |
title | Utilization of a chemical-mechanical pulp with improved properties from poplar wood in the composition of packing papers |
title_full | Utilization of a chemical-mechanical pulp with improved properties from poplar wood in the composition of packing papers |
title_fullStr | Utilization of a chemical-mechanical pulp with improved properties from poplar wood in the composition of packing papers |
title_full_unstemmed | Utilization of a chemical-mechanical pulp with improved properties from poplar wood in the composition of packing papers |
title_short | Utilization of a chemical-mechanical pulp with improved properties from poplar wood in the composition of packing papers |
title_sort | utilization of a chemical mechanical pulp with improved properties from poplar wood in the composition of packing papers |
topic | Cellulose Chemical-mechanical pulp Paper Production Utilization Poplar wood Phanerochaete chrysosporium |
url | http://ojs.cnr.ncsu.edu/index.php/BioRes/article/viewFile/BioRes_02_1_034_040_BoevaS_PGYS_EnzymePretreatedPoplarPulp/31 |
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