Modulation of neuronal proteome profile in response to Japanese encephalitis virus infection.

In this study we have reported the in vivo proteomic changes during Japanese Encephalitis Virus (JEV) infection in combination with in vitro studies which will help in the comprehensive characterization of the modifications in the host metabolism in response to JEV infection. We performed a 2-DE bas...

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Main Authors: Nabonita Sengupta, Sourish Ghosh, Suhas V Vasaikar, James Gomes, Anirban Basu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2014-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3943924?pdf=render
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author Nabonita Sengupta
Sourish Ghosh
Suhas V Vasaikar
James Gomes
Anirban Basu
author_facet Nabonita Sengupta
Sourish Ghosh
Suhas V Vasaikar
James Gomes
Anirban Basu
author_sort Nabonita Sengupta
collection DOAJ
description In this study we have reported the in vivo proteomic changes during Japanese Encephalitis Virus (JEV) infection in combination with in vitro studies which will help in the comprehensive characterization of the modifications in the host metabolism in response to JEV infection. We performed a 2-DE based quantitative proteomic study of JEV-infected mouse brain as well as mouse neuroblastoma (Neuro2a) cells to analyze the host response to this lethal virus. 56 host proteins were found to be differentially expressed post JEV infection (defined as exhibiting ≥ 1.5-fold change in protein abundance upon JEV infection). Bioinformatics analyses were used to generate JEV-regulated host response networks which reported that the identified proteins were found to be associated with various cellular processes ranging from intracellular protein transport, cellular metabolism and ER stress associated unfolded protein response. JEV was found to invade the host protein folding machinery to sustain its survival and replication inside the host thereby generating a vigorous unfolded protein response, subsequently triggering a number of pathways responsible for the JEV associated pathologies. The results were also validated using a human cell line to correlate them to the human response to JEV. The present investigation is the first report on JEV-host interactome in in vivo model and will be of potential interest for future antiviral research in this field.
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spelling doaj.art-f789506c83934d54973974f3267256c62022-12-21T22:40:44ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032014-01-0193e9021110.1371/journal.pone.0090211Modulation of neuronal proteome profile in response to Japanese encephalitis virus infection.Nabonita SenguptaSourish GhoshSuhas V VasaikarJames GomesAnirban BasuIn this study we have reported the in vivo proteomic changes during Japanese Encephalitis Virus (JEV) infection in combination with in vitro studies which will help in the comprehensive characterization of the modifications in the host metabolism in response to JEV infection. We performed a 2-DE based quantitative proteomic study of JEV-infected mouse brain as well as mouse neuroblastoma (Neuro2a) cells to analyze the host response to this lethal virus. 56 host proteins were found to be differentially expressed post JEV infection (defined as exhibiting ≥ 1.5-fold change in protein abundance upon JEV infection). Bioinformatics analyses were used to generate JEV-regulated host response networks which reported that the identified proteins were found to be associated with various cellular processes ranging from intracellular protein transport, cellular metabolism and ER stress associated unfolded protein response. JEV was found to invade the host protein folding machinery to sustain its survival and replication inside the host thereby generating a vigorous unfolded protein response, subsequently triggering a number of pathways responsible for the JEV associated pathologies. The results were also validated using a human cell line to correlate them to the human response to JEV. The present investigation is the first report on JEV-host interactome in in vivo model and will be of potential interest for future antiviral research in this field.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3943924?pdf=render
spellingShingle Nabonita Sengupta
Sourish Ghosh
Suhas V Vasaikar
James Gomes
Anirban Basu
Modulation of neuronal proteome profile in response to Japanese encephalitis virus infection.
PLoS ONE
title Modulation of neuronal proteome profile in response to Japanese encephalitis virus infection.
title_full Modulation of neuronal proteome profile in response to Japanese encephalitis virus infection.
title_fullStr Modulation of neuronal proteome profile in response to Japanese encephalitis virus infection.
title_full_unstemmed Modulation of neuronal proteome profile in response to Japanese encephalitis virus infection.
title_short Modulation of neuronal proteome profile in response to Japanese encephalitis virus infection.
title_sort modulation of neuronal proteome profile in response to japanese encephalitis virus infection
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3943924?pdf=render
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